Use the diagram provide below to trace the steps involved in protein synthesis and exocytosis in a eukaryotic cell. Label each step in the process starting with protein synthesis
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- Put the following structures in order according to the pathway of a secreted protein: a. plasma membrane b. Golgi bodies c. endoplasmic reticulum d. post-Golgi vesicles9A. Matching cell structures their functionsiutocues) Answer Structures Function Centrioles 1. Composed of proteins and rRNAs Cytosol 2. Region in prokaryotes contains a chromosome Golgi complex 3. ring of nine outer microtubule doublets (9+2 axoneme) Plasma membrane 4. Support the cell and protect against plasmolysis Ribosome 5. Composed of glycoprotein(s) and involved in transferring material into or out of the cell Transporters 6. contain hydrolytic enzymes and involved in autophagy Receptor 7. Composed of microtubules and sweep mucus out of respiratory tract Peroxisome 8. Controls which material can get in or out of the cell Nucleoid 9. Contains chromosomes and has nuclear envelope Cilia 10. Maintain membrane fluidity 11. contains necessary enzymes for that modify, sort, and package of proteins or lipids for extracellular or intracellular use 12. Fluids baths between organelles 13. Is a ligand-binding site and can receive specific signals from out of the cell 14. Contains catalase…Give the respective structural descriptions and functions of the following: 1. Cell Membrane 2. Nucleus 3. Nucleolus 4. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum 5. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum 6. Nuclear Membrane 7. Mitochondria 8. Golgi Apparatus 9. Cytoskeleton
- Match the following: Forms part of the subunits for the protein synthesizing organelle A molecule that binds to a specific codon and specific amino acid simultaneously Attaches the correct amino acid to its transfer RNA Provides the energy needed for synthesis reactions Produced in the nucleus, this molecule specifies the exact sequence of amino acids of the protein to be made May be attached to the ER or scattered in the cytoplasm [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] SEXINVList the following structures from largest to smallest: proton pump,nuclear pore, Cyt c, ribosome.Discuss the following: • Golgi Apparatus • Peroxisome •lysosome Please help me. Thank you
- Enumerate the 4 protein structures and give its corresponding process and location in the cell.+ 1. What are the components of the cytoskeleton in an animal cell? Fill in the table below to explain: Type of Cytoskeletal Structure Subunits and Shape Size (smallest, intermediate, largest) Function(s) Associated Motor Proteins Microtubules Intermediate Filaments n/a Microfilaments 0Arrange the following cell ultrastructures in the order by which they will pellet out from a series of differential centrifugation steps: ribosome nucleus DNA endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria
- 1a. Describe three types of cytoskeletal filaments. What functions do they serve in the cell? What is a motor protein? Name two motor proteins, and give examples of their cellular roles. 1b. Draw a picture showing the path a secreted protein takes from synthesis until it exits the cell.Eukaryotic A clinical pathologist is observing a human cell sample for research purposes. Which characteristics should they expect to see in the body cell? O Free floating DNA Large Central Vacuole Cell Wall O Lysosome Which celtvne is shown in the image?*describe in detail the pathway of lysosomal enzyme from the endoplasmic reticulum to the lysosome