"Three scientist have three hypotheses (Trees 1-3) about the evolutionary relationships between species A- F. The scientists gather additional data on characteristics of each of these species and those data in the character state matrix below. Given the data in the character state matrix, which of the phylogenies below is the most parsimonious hypothesis for the evolutionary relatedness among these species? X is the outgroup." Character A C D F Feathers Y Y. N Y. N Eyes Y Y. Y Y. N Y Gills N N Y. Y Wings Y Y N N Claws N N Y Y Legs Y Y Y Y Y. N ХА В сDE F хв с AD E F хв с AFE 1 3 2.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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"Three scientist have three hypotheses (Trees 1-3) about the evolutionary relationships between species A-
F. The scientists gather additional data on characteristics of each of these species and those data in the
character state matrix below. Given the data in the character state matrix, which of the phylogenies below
is the most parsimonious hypothesis for the evolutionary relatedness among these species? X is the
outgroup."
Character
A
B
C
D
F
Feathers
Y
Y.
Y.
N
N
Eyes
Y
Y.
Y
Y
N
Y
Gills
N
Y.
Y
Wings
Y
Y
N
N
N
Claws
N
N
Y
Y
Y.
Legs
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
XA B CDE F X B C
ADEF XB C
AFE
D
1
2
3
Transcribed Image Text:"Three scientist have three hypotheses (Trees 1-3) about the evolutionary relationships between species A- F. The scientists gather additional data on characteristics of each of these species and those data in the character state matrix below. Given the data in the character state matrix, which of the phylogenies below is the most parsimonious hypothesis for the evolutionary relatedness among these species? X is the outgroup." Character A B C D F Feathers Y Y. Y. N N Eyes Y Y. Y Y N Y Gills N Y. Y Wings Y Y N N N Claws N N Y Y Y. Legs Y Y Y Y Y N XA B CDE F X B C ADEF XB C AFE D 1 2 3
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