This is the structure of 1-octyne. Part: 0 / 2 Part 1 of 2 1-Octyne reacts rapidly with NaH, forming a gas that bubbles out of the reaction mixture, as one of two products. What is the chemical formula of the gas that is formed? Draw the structure of the other product formed in the reaction of 1-octyne and NaH. Part 2 of 2 Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х : ☐
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- Give one reaction that shows how the following organic compounds are prepared:a) ketonesb) alcoholc) carboxylic acidd) ethere) esterWrite the name of reaction, include the complete structure and name of the reactants and products as well catalyst involved in the reaction.Compounds such as aldehyde and ketone may cause a hydration reaction, which is a nucleophilic addition reaction, by an acid or base catalyst. What's the role of the base catalyst?What organic functional group does terephthalic acid contain?
- Give two reasons relating to your chemical knowledge why dichlorodimethylsilane is a useful starting material for the formation of methyl silicone polymersWhen propanol (C₃H₇OH) is burned in excess oxygen, what is/are the product(s) of this reaction?Give one reaction that shows how the following organic compounds are prepared:a) etherb) esterWrite the name of reaction, include the complete structure and name of the reactants and products as well catalyst involved in the reaction.
- 1. Esters can be formed by the condensation of a carboxylic acid with the hydroxyl group of an alcohol or phenol. a) Use structures to show the condensation of acetic acid (IUPAC: ethanoic acid) with the hydroxyl of cyclohexanol. b) Explain why 'condensation' is an appropriate name for this reaction. c) You'll synthesize the ester in aspirin by condensing the phenol group of salicylic acid not with acetic acid, but with acetic anhydride. Explain why the experiment calls for the use of an anhydride, rather than an acid.4. Complete each of the following reactions by drawing the structures of the organic products. a) b) c) H₁₂O' beat B H.SO heat 6What characteristics of carbon make it ideal for the formation of organic compounds?
- explain the process by which alkenes begin the polymerization process, and how the process continues explain why the bonds of polymers made from alkenes are so stable.How may acids be obtained from alcohols and aldehydes?16. An atom or group of atoms that can give organic compounds distinct chemical and physical properties. 21. When a compound with the general formula R-COOH loses a proton, the product that remains is described with this term. Its general formula is R-COO- 24. A class of organic compounds in which three or more carbons form a ring structure. All of the carbon-to-carbon bonds are single bonds in this family of compounds.