the treatment that utilizes transgenic organisms to mass-produce proteins O stem cell therapy O gene therapy gene testing O hormone or protein therapy
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- Essay on Gene Therapy TreatmentYou are in charge of a new gene therapy clinic. Two cases have been referred to you for review and possible therapy. Case 1. A mutation in the promoter of a proto-oncogene causes the gene to make too much of its normal product, a receptor protein that promotes cell division. The uncontrolled cell division has caused cancer. Case 2. A mutation in an exon of a tumor-suppressor gene makes this gene nonfunctional. The product of this gene normally suppresses cell division. The mutant gene cannot suppress cell division, and this has led to cancer. What treatment options can you suggest for each case?Should he go ahead and enroll on the chance that he would receive the DNA vaccine and that it would be more effective than chemotherapy? Bruce and his parents moved to a semi-tropical region of the United States when he was about 3 years old. He loved to be outside year-round and swim, surf, snorkel, and play baseball. Bruce was fair-skinned, and in his childhood years, was sunburned quite often. In his teen years, he began using sunscreens, and although he never tanned very much, he did not have the painful sunburns of his younger years. After graduation from the local community college, Bruce wanted an outdoor job and was hired at a dive shop. He took people out to one of the local reefs to snorkel and scuba dive. He didnt give a second thought to sun exposure because he used sunscreen. His employer did not provide health insurance, so Bruce did not go for annual checkups, and tried to stay in good health. In his late 20s, Bruce was injured trying to keep a tourist from getting caught between the dive boat and the dock. He went to an internist, who treated his injury and told Bruce he was going to give him a complete physical exam. During the exam, the internist noticed a discolored patch of skin on Bruces back. She told him that she suspected Bruce had skin cancer and referred him to a dermatologist, who biopsied the patch. At a follow-up visit, Bruce was told that he had melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer. Further testing revealed that the melanoma had spread to his liver and his lungs. The dermatologist explained that treatment options at this stage are limited. The drugs available for chemotherapy have only temporary effects, and surgery is not effective for melanoma at this stage. The dermatologist recommended that Bruce consider entering a clinical trial that was testing a DNA vaccine for melanoma treatment. These vaccines deliver DNA encoding a gene expressed by the cancer cells to the immune system. This primes the immune system to respond by producing large quantities of antibodies that destroy melanoma cells wherever they occur in the body. A clinical trial using one such DNA vaccine was being conducted at a nearby medical center, and Bruce decided to participate. At the study clinic, Bruce learned that he would be in a Phase Ill trial, comparing the DNA vaccine against the standard treatment, which is chemotherapy, and that he would be randomly assigned to receive either the DNA vaccine or the chemotherapy. He was disappointed to learn this. He thought he would be receiving the DNA vaccine.
- Describe the ethical issues encompassing germ line gene therapy in 150 words.Which of these variables is NOT ethically practiced when producing transgenic animals Sperm-mediated gene transfer Microinjection Retroviral vector Artificial embryo twinning Transfection of embryonic stem cellsWhat is mRNA vaccine and how do mRNA vaccines work in our body. It is very important please give me full depth answer. I really need it.
- (Gene therapy) Write 3 paragraphs, 3-5 sentences long, on how this technique is used in an industrial, pharmaceutical, or hospital setting.Select three products of recombinant DNA that are of value in the field of medicine. Tumor necrosis factor Hypertension Influenza vaccine Type A hemophilia Pituitary dwarfism Myocardial infarction Insulin AnemiaSelect the correct statement/s regarding the application of biotechnology in the field of health and medicine. The clones with mutated genes develop on the photographic film due to the complementarity of the probe with the mutated gene in auto- radiography. Preservatives, stabilizers, and adjuvants are added to recombinant DNA vaccines in order to allow the usage of multi-dosage vials, enhancement in storage life, and immune response. If ADA deficiency is detected in the early embryonic stage, then it can be permanently cured by introducing a functional ADA gene into the Question Option A Option B Option C bone marrow cells. Both (B) and (C) Option D Provide Correct Option Here
- Select the correct statement/s regarding the application of biotechnology in the field of health and medicine. The clones with mutated genes develop on the photographic film due to the complementarity of the probe with the mutated gene in auto-radiography. Preservatives, stabilizers, and adjuvants are added to recombinant DNA vaccines in order to allow the usage of multi-dosage vials, enhancement in storage life, and immune response. If ADA deficiency is detected in the early embryonic stage, then it can be permanently cured by introducing a functional ADA gene into the bone marrow cells. Both (B) and (C)Please help me answer this reviewer. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and if not, underline the word or statement that makes the sentence incorrect and write the correct answer on the space provided. 1. Gynogenesis is the process of animal development with exclusive paternal inheritance. Answer: 2. Cheese is a product of modern biotechnology. Answer: 3. Green biotechnology is biotechnology applied to agricultural processes and products. Answer: 4. Biotechnology refers to the direct manipulation of DNA to alter an organism’s characteristics (phenotype) in a particular way. Answer: 5. In the modern era, the term genetic engineering refers specifically to in vitro fertilization. Answer: Thank you very much for your help.are best suited for diagnosing a disorder that is caused by low protein expression due to unwanted DNA methylation. Biochemical tests Molecular tests Cytogenic tests Carrier tests Drug tests