ter learning how to value a stock in his Corporate Finance class, Mark Stark decided to put his knowledge into practice and use the constant growth rate model to value El Tomate Feliz Co. He found that the company was severely undervalued. The stock was trading at $50 per share, but he valued it at $120 per share. Mark complained: “I thought that El Tomate Feliz was a steal and bought as many shares as I could, but the price didn’t go up. I have waited a year, and the price has not changed that much.” What could have gone wrong with Mark’s valuation? What can Mark do to mitigate pitfalls in valu

ter learning how to value a stock in his Corporate Finance class, Mark Stark decided to put his knowledge into practice and use the constant growth rate model to value El Tomate Feliz Co. He found that the company was severely undervalued. The stock was trading at $50 per share, but he valued it at $120 per share. Mark complained: “I thought that El Tomate Feliz was a steal and bought as many shares as I could, but the price didn’t go up. I have waited a year, and the price has not changed that much.” What could have gone wrong with Mark’s valuation? What can Mark do to mitigate pitfalls in valu

Financial Management: Theory & Practice

16th Edition

ISBN:9781337909730

Author:Brigham

Publisher:Brigham

Chapter21: Dynamic Capital Structures And Corporate Valuation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4MC: David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firms level of debt financing....

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After learning how to value a stock in his Corporate Finance class, Mark Stark decided to put his knowledge into practice and use the constant growth rate model to value El Tomate Feliz Co. He found that the company was severely undervalued. The stock was trading at $50 per share, but he valued it at $120 per share. Mark complained: “I thought that El Tomate Feliz was a steal and bought as many shares as I could, but the price didn’t go up. I have waited a year, and the price has not changed that much.” Lower necessary rate of return - Mark would have estimated his cost of equity or required rate of return at lower levels, resulting in better intrinsic values as a result of the lower discount rate. What does this mean,” …Mark would have estimated his cost of equity or required rate of return at lower levels"
You heard about a company that is producing a product that you really believe in. You think you can scrape together some money to buy a couple of shares when you get paid next. First, you would like to make sure that the price seems fair so you will calculate its value. Analysts estimate that the price of the stock is likely to be $82.7 in one year. It is a young company, so they do not pay dividends yet. You estimated that the fair return on the stock is 11.2%. What is your best guess at the fair value of the stock given this information? Answer:
A few years ago, Mark learned the same valuation methods that we studied in this unit. He decided to put his knowledge in practice and used the constant growth dividend discount model to value one company. Mark concluded that the company was undervalued and bought shares of the company. After a while, the company’s price did not move toward the value he found. As a matter of fact, contrary to what he expected, the price of the company went down. He finally cried: Oh, If I only knew the true value of the company, I would not have lost money! Why do you think Mark’s valuation did not work out well? Explain.
You have been asked by your employers to demonstrate your knowledge in business valuation process, by analyzing the value of Best Group Savings and Loans Company (BGSLC). The company paid a dividend of GH¢ 250,000 this year. The current return to shareholders of companies in the same industry as BGSLC is 12%, although it is expected that an additional risk premium of 2% will be applicable to BGSLC, being a smaller and unquoted company. Compute the expected valuation of BGSLC, if: The current level of dividend is expected to continue into the foreseeable future The dividend is expected to grow at a rate 4% par into foreseeable future The dividend is expected to grow at a 3% rate for three years and 2% afterwards
Your friend took a finance class and learned about risk/return tradeoff. Wanting a high return, he invested in a risky, start- up Technology Company. A year later, the company went bankrupt and he lost his entire investment. He became furious with his finance lecturer for misleading him, claiming he wastaught that higher return goes with higher risk. Explain how your friend misinterpreted the risk/return tradeoff concept?
One fine day, you and your friend chit chat over at tea stall and your friend asked for an financial advice. We always argue that company that pays high dividend meaning that company is doing well. In fact, it is always not the case because some don't pay the dividend, instead they keep the money for future use. Is there is a perfect payout to fit the shareholders? Please consider a few considerations like the nature of the business, which industry, future growth and expansion plan, capital gain, and many others. Decribe it to your understanding.
In a few sentences, answer the following question as completely as you can. Imagine you are the treasurer of a small manufacturing firm. Your firm is planning to go public (i.e., sell stock to investors for the first time). One unresolved question concerns the market’s required return on the stock. Given what you have learned, how do you think the required return will affect the market value of your firm’s stock? How would you go about estimating this rate?
The company’s EBIT was $150 million last year and is not expected to grow. The firm is currently financed with all equity, and it has 20 million shares outstanding. When you took your corporate finance course, your instructor stated that most firm’s owners would be financially better off if the firms used some debt. When you suggested this to your new boss, he encouraged you to pursue the idea. As a first step, assume that you obtained from the firm’s investment banker the following estimated costs of debt for the firm at different capital structures: % Financed With Debt rd 0% --- 20 9.0% 30 9.5 40 11.0 55 13.0 If the company were to recapitalize, debt would be issued, and the funds received would be used to repurchase stock. Gary’s Guacamole is in the 25 percent state-plus-federal corporate tax bracket, its beta is 1.35 the risk-free rate is 5 percent, and the market risk premium is 8.5…
David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firm’s level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: Who were Modigliani and Miller (MM), and what assumptions are embedded in the MM and Miller models?
David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firms level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: e. Suppose the expected free cash flow for Year 1 is 250,000 but it is expected to grow faster than 7% during the next 3 years: FCF2 = 290,000 and FCF3 = 320,000, after which it will grow at a constant rate of 7%. The expected interest expense at Year 1 is 128,000, but it is expected to grow over the next couple of years before the capital structure becomes constant: Interest expense at Year 2 will be 152,000, at Year 3 it will be 192,000 and it will grow at 7% thereafter. What is the estimated horizon unlevered value of operations (i.e., the value at Year 3 immediately after the FCF at Year 3)? What is the current unlevered value of operations? What is the horizon value of the tax shield at Year 3? What is the current value of the tax shield? What is the current total value? The tax rate and unlevered cost of equity remain at 25% and 14%, respectively.
After discussions with Josh, Carrington and Genevieve agree that they would like to try to increase the value of the company stock. Like many small business owners, they want to retain control of the company and do not want to sell stock to outside investors. They also feel that the company's debt is at a manageable level and do not want to borrow more money, What steps can they take to increase the price of the stock? Are there any condi- tions under which this strategy would not increase the stock price?
The shareholder of Al-Karam wants to maximize his profits by selling his goods in the larger quantities. In order to achieve his target (s) he hired a manager to look after his business. However, the manager instead of maximizing business profits started maximizing his own interest by selling the designs in black to the competitor’s designers. Analyze the above situation and explain the possible problem that might occur for Al-Karam. If the wealth of the stockholder is decreasing ever since he hired the new manager, using EVA rule of thumb explain what would be the value of EVA and what is its economic interpretation.