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- Assign a function(s) to the following cellular structures: a. plasma membrane b. mitochondrion c. nucleus d. ribosomeA cell in the ovary, making the steroid hormone estrogen, likely has high amounts of which organelle? O peroxisomes O golgi apparatus O lysosomes O smooth endoplasmic reticulum O rough endoplasmic reticulum Next « Previous Not saved Submit QuizWhat structure exist in plant cells but not in animal cells? ER Nucleus Central vacuole Ribosomes O Mitochondria
- Smooth ER Microvilli Golgi apparatus Rough ER Mitochondrion Centrosome Ribosomes Peroxisome Nucleus Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) JUN 1 2 tv unn Uli Plasma membrane NA 9. CC MILLO 4 J9A. Matching cell structures their functionsiutocues) Answer Structures Function Centrioles 1. Composed of proteins and rRNAs Cytosol 2. Region in prokaryotes contains a chromosome Golgi complex 3. ring of nine outer microtubule doublets (9+2 axoneme) Plasma membrane 4. Support the cell and protect against plasmolysis Ribosome 5. Composed of glycoprotein(s) and involved in transferring material into or out of the cell Transporters 6. contain hydrolytic enzymes and involved in autophagy Receptor 7. Composed of microtubules and sweep mucus out of respiratory tract Peroxisome 8. Controls which material can get in or out of the cell Nucleoid 9. Contains chromosomes and has nuclear envelope Cilia 10. Maintain membrane fluidity 11. contains necessary enzymes for that modify, sort, and package of proteins or lipids for extracellular or intracellular use 12. Fluids baths between organelles 13. Is a ligand-binding site and can receive specific signals from out of the cell 14. Contains catalase…Cell Structures Vocabulary organelle plasma membrane nuclear envelope endomembrane system endoplasmic reticulum (ER) rough ER smooth ER vesicle vacuole lysosome Golgi body mitochondrion Francisca plastid chloroplast chromoplast amyloplast cytoskeleton microfilament flagellum cilia cell wall primary wall secondary wall extracellular matrix (ECM) cell junction 2 Textbook pp MAIN IDEA: Eukaryotic cells have many different internal compartments, called organ- elles. Each organelle has a specific role in various cellular activities. 1. Why do cellular organelles have so many different shapes?
- Cytoskeleton is important for the proper function of the cell and One :of its components is Microtubules Plastids O Ribosomes Cytoplasm O Chromosomes OList theire functions Golgi Bodies/ Golgi Apparatus: packaging counters of the cell Mitochondria: Powerhouses of the cell Plastids: Chromoplasts(Chloroplasts, Rheodoplasts) and Leucoplasts Lysosomes(suicide bags of the cell), peroxisomes Vacuoles: storage tanks of the cellOrganelle Description Function Animal, Plant or Both CELL WALL CELL MEMBRANE CYTOPLASM NUCLEUS NUCLEAR MEMBRANE NUCLELOUS CHROMATIN ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM RIBOSOME MITOCHONDRIA VACUOLE CHLOROPLAST GOLGI BODY LYOSOME CENTRIOLE
- When a friend falls to the floor after drinking too much alcohol the organelle that will best help them to detoxify will be O lysosomes smooth endoplasmic reticulum O mitochondrion Golgi apparatus O centrosomester Organelle found in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells Organelle A Organelle found in animal and plant cells. Does not contain inner membranes arranged into thylakoids or cristae. Largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell. Contains DNA, RNA and enzymes. Organelle C 0101010 J K L M Organelle found in eukaryotic cells only Which one of the combinations in the table below correctly identifies organelles A, B, C and D? Organelle A Mitochondria Ribosome Mitochondria Ribosome Organelle B Ribosome Nucleus Chloroplast Chloroplast Organelle found in plant cells. Contains inner membranes arranged into flattened discs called thylakoids. Organelle B Smaller organelle, numerous the cell, has a double membrane with the inner membrane folded into cristae. Organelle D Organelle C Chloroplast Chloroplast Nucleus Nucleus Organelle D Nucleus Mitochondria Ribosome MitochondriaPart D - The Golgi Apparatus Label the diagram below by dragging and dropping the descriptions. Each label will be used only once. ▸ View Available Hint(s) ‒‒‒‒‒‒ Transport vesicles arriving from the endoplasmic reticulum Forming (cis) face Cisternae Maturing (trans) face Secretory vesicle departing for the plasmalemma Plasmalemma Reset Help Lysosome containing digestive enzymes