Specify the conditions under which (a) a real gas can be treated as an ideal gas (b) a real gas should never be treated as an ideal gas

Q: EXAMPLE: A line is required to provide 20 L/s of water from a dam to a high level storage tank…

A: To design the water line to provide 20 L/s of water from the dam to the high-level storage tank…

Q: Water flows steadily from the large open tank shown in the figure. If viscous effects are…

A: Determine the manometer reading (h).

Q: 1. A 1800 ft² sedimentation tank with a water depth of 12 feet is used to remove sand particies from…

A: V = 1800 ft3  H = 12 ft Gs = 2.65d = 0.001 cm or 10-5 m T = 15.6oC

Q: A W 21 x 48 beam is simply supported on a span 7 m. The beam is laterally supported at its ends and…

A: W 21 x 48 beamSpan = 7 mService dead load = 7 kN/m (including the weight of the beam)Service live…

Q: 6. The following figure shows a two-lane road with curve 1 having a horizontal curve length of…

A: Overlap length ≈ 621.16 ftSo, the curves would overlap by approximately 621.16 ft under standard…

Q: The Howe truss shown in the diagram is loaded as shown B 6 panels at 4 m For the truss shown, F₁ =…

A: A truss is given we need to find the force in member AB, the force in members AL and the force in…

Q: Describe the process of soil improvement and ground modification techniques ?

A: Soil amendment and ground alterations are important in the field of geotechnical engineering to…

Q: a) The bottom width b) The channel bed slope

A:

Q: Determine the equivalent length pipe with a diameter of 300mm and a C value of 120 that will replace…

A: Required Answer is 2000m(approximately)Explanation:Step 1:The definition of the Equivalent Length of…

Q: 20kn/m 8kn 9m B 3m 3m

A:

Q: Determine the vertical displacement at B (ABY) by used Castigliano method Dont calculate the EI Ang…

A:

Q: The 12.5-cm-diameter 20°C water jet in the figure strikes a plate containing a hole of 10.5-cm…

A:

Q: What are the different methods used for distance measurement in surveying?

A: One of the most important elements in surveying is measuring distances, crucial for engineering…

Q: Determine the vertical displacement at B (AB) and Horizontal displacement at C (Acx) by used…

A:

Q: Two ice skaters hold hands and rotate, making one revolution in 2.8 s. Their masses are 56 kg and 69…

A: (1) Time of one revolution(2) The masses of ice skaters(3) Distance between two ice skaters(4) The…

Q: The correct answer for the shear force at Point A is VA=800 kN. The correct answer for the bending…

A:

Q: Please solve the questions in the picture Post pictures of your work and pleas write do not type it…

A: 1)shear function V = 25-10xMoment function M = 25-5x^22)slope of V = wSlope of M = V4) shear force…

Q: 14) When we add vectors, the resulting sum is called the Resultant vector.  In general, the notation…

A: The objective of the question is to identify what the notation à |R| refers to when we talk about…

Q: ight acting Id in equilibrium E has been ing and does not Y 2 ft the hinges and B 3 ft 2 ft 10='V D…

A:

Q: Determine the population for the town of Stonewall based on the following record available from…

A: All answers with explanation is given as below.Explanation:Step 1:Step 2:Step 3: Step 4:

Q: Define precisely the difference between pavement serviceability and performance. Using a sketch to…

A: The key difference between pavement serviceability and performance lies in their focus:…

Q: What are the principles of transportation system optimization?

A: The concept of transportation system optimization involves improving the transport network’s…

Q: What is stopping sight distance (SSD) in transportation engineering?

A: Transportation engineering is based on the idea of stopping sight distance (SSD), a very important…

Q: 10- the web can buckle in shear, either a) in elastically) b) plastically) C-Welastically d)…

A: 10) When a material "buckles in shear," shear stress causes an abrupt, frequently disastrous…

Q: the A light weight Parachute has a diameter of 7m and total wt. including Pay load is 1020N. The…

A:

Q: solve accurately

A: Solution given below step by step Explanation:St

Q: What are the main applications of concrete framing systems in construction?

A: Modern construction relies on concrete framing systems because they provide a solid foundation and…

Q: Determine the reaction at A and the force in each member of the left half of the truss.

A:

Q: PROBLEM 10 How much weight is going to each of Sam's arms, assuming Sam is in equilibrium (aka…

A:

Q: pully A, B, C, and D as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the torques on each pully and the…

A:

Q: absorption is 0.21%

A: Yes, it is correctAbsorption of aggregate using the formula                             Absorption =…

Q: Calculate the required fire flow and duration for a fire-resistive apartment building that has four…

A: The required fire flow is approximately 54249.9 gallons per minute (gpm), and the suggested fire…

Q: Determine the central axis of the system with sliding vectors defined as follow: A = 2i + j + 3k;…

A: The central axis of the system is 11i+j+2k which do not satisfy the given direction  copine…

Q: The signboard truss is designed to support a horizontal wind load of 775 lb. A separate analysis…

A:

Q: Question: Given: a = 0.4 m b=0.1 m F₁ = 800 kN F₂ = 915 kN M₁ = 400 kNm •A 0.7 m 1 m 1) Find the…

A:

Q: 20kn/m 8kn 9m B 3m 3m C

A: A beam is fixed at the left end, A and roller supported at B, and hinged supported at C.The beam…

Q: How are contour lines determined in a topographic survey?

A: Contour lines are substantial features in topographic surveying as they represent imaginary lines…

Q: Describe the process of environmental impact assessment (EIA) in transportation projects.

A: Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process of evaluating the impacts on environmental and…

Q: Please solve for the reaction using Moment Distribution method. Show complete solution and draw fbd

A: Given UDL 20 kN/m Point load 60 kNSpan 24 mTo find out Reactions

Q: 5.2 A one-story exterior platform is shown in the following figure. The roof is one-way slab. Answer…

A: a. 24 ft, 19 ftb. 4 inchesc. 250 psfd. 320 psfExplanation:

Q: 4 kN/m A C 2 m 8 kN 5 m D 8 kN 2 m B

A:

Q: Determine the forces in all bars. Indicate tension or compression

A:

Q: The overhang beam shown below is loaded with a varying distributed load and single point b. load as…

A:

Q: 22, A folding chair diagram is shown in the following. Determine the pin reactions at each joint,…

A: Note : Dear sudent as per our Bartleby guidelines i am solving first problem only (i.e. problem 2.2…

Q: 5-83 The A-36 steel shaft is made from two segments: AC has a diameter of 0.5 in. and CB has a…

A: StressExplanation:Step 1: Step 2:Step 3:Step 4:

Q: Determine the vertical shear force resisted by the top flange of the beam at 200 lb/ft C D 2 in. 8…

A:

Q: A surcharge of 100 kPa is applied over a large area above the soil profile shown in the figure…

A: A surcharge of 100 kPa is applied over a large area above the soil profile shown in the figure…

Q: Describe techniques for transportation facility and impacts performance modeling. Particular to…

A: Techniques for transportation facility performance modeling often involve statistical methods to…

Q: An unconfined aquifer has experienced an average water level drop of 11-ft over the past year. If…

A:

Q: Question (3) (30 pts) A soil profile beneath a lake consists of 8 m thick sand layer underlain by a…

A: See explanation Explanation:Step 1:Step 2:Step 3: Step 4:

Fluid Materials

In general terms, anything that flows can be termed as a fluid. In other words, a fluid is any substance that cannot resist shear forces and deforms continuously under the application of external shear forces. Fluid materials differ completely from solid materials such as metals and alloys. For instance, if we consider two infinitesimally small cross-sectional areas of fluid materials and solid materials, and apply shear forces to these elements, both the elements will undergo deformation. Upon releasing the shear force, the element of the solid materials will regain its original orientation, but the element of the fluid materials will keep on deforming continuously under the action of the shear force.