San Juan, Incorporated, is considering two alternatives: A and B. The costs associated with the alternatives are listed below: Alternative A Alternative B Material costs $ 35,000 $ 57,000 Processing costs 36,000 57,000 Building costs 12,000 28,000 Equipment rental 19,000 19,000 Are the materials costs and processing costs differential in the choice between alternatives A and B? Multiple Choice Neither materials costs nor processing costs are differential. Both materials costs and processing costs are differential. Only processing costs are differential. Only materials costs are differential.
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- Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing, or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data warehouse? What is the expected annual cost associated with that recommendation? Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a). What is the probability of the cost exceeding $700,000?Use this information for Square Yard Products Inc. to answer the question that follow.Materials used by Square Yard Products Inc. in producing Division 3's product are currently purchased from outside suppliers at a cost of $5.00 per unit. However, the same materials are available with Division 6. Division 6 has unused capacity and can produce the materials needed by Division 3 at a variable cost of $3.00 per unit. A transfer price of $3.20 per unit is established, and 40,000 units of material are transferred, with no reduction in Division 6's current sales.How much will Division 3's income from operations increase?Certain production equipment used by Dayton Mechanical has become obsolete relative to current technology. The company is considering whether it should keep or replace its existing equipment. To aid in this decision, the company’s controller gathered the following data: (See attached) c. What is the total dollar amount of all relevant costs to the equipment replacement decision. $______ d. What is the total dollar amount of the opportunity costs associated with the alternative of keeping the old equipment? $______
- ABC steel plant industry plans to manufacture a product. The product needs a special component. The industry has reviewed that the special component can be produced in the plant or bought in. An investment is required to start the production of the component for which two mutually exclusive projects A and B representing different production processes are available. The alternative option is to buy in from another company representing project C. The details of projects A and B are given in Table 3: (i) Using the information from table 3 and Discount Cash Flow criteria, calculate Pay Back Period (PBP), Account Rate of Return (ARR), Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate Return (IRR) for project A & Project B if the industry plans to sale the unit cost of RO 350. (ii) Using the annual cost data from table 3, determine which project incurs less cost if the industry considers producing 7,500 units per year. (iii) Using the table 3, determine the Break-Even quantity and margin of…The city of Valley View, California, is considering various proposals regarding the disposal of used tires. All proposals involve shredding, but the benefits differ in each plan. An incremental B/C analysis was initiated, but the engineer conducting the study left recently. PW of the AB/C Ratio when Compared with Alternatives Alternatives B/C Ratio Cost, $Millions P. Q R 10 1.1 2.83 Q 40 2.4 2.83 50 1.4 S 80 1.8 Fill in the blanks in the incremental B/C columns of the table. Use a 20-year study period and an interest rate of 8% per year. AB/C Ratio when Compared with Alternative Alternative PW of the Cost, $ Millions B/C Ratio P Q 10 1.1 Q 40 2.4 50 1.4 80 1.8Walton Bike Company makes the frames used to build its bicycles. During year 2, Walton made 21,000 frames; the costs incurred follow. Unit-level materials costs (21,000 units x $49) Unit-level labor costs (21,000 units × $56) Unit-level overhead costs (21,000 x $11) Depreciation on manufacturing equipment Bike frame production supervisor's salary Inventory holding costs Allocated portion of facility-level costs $1,029,000 1,176,000 231,000 90,000 93,400 280,000 590,000 Total costs $3,489,400 Walton has an opportunity to purchase frames for $120 each. Additional Information 1. The manufacturing equipment, which originally cost $550,000, has a book value of $410,000, a remaining useful life of 4 years, and a zero salvage value. If the equipment is not used to produce bicycle frames, it can be leased for $76,000 per year. 2. Walton has the opportunity to purchase for $990,000 new manufacturing equipment that will have an expected useful life of 4 years and a salvage value of $47,600. This…
- A newly formed company must decide on a plant location. There are two alternatives under consideration: locate near the major raw materials or locate near the major customers. Locating near the raw materials will result in lower fixed and variable costs than locating near the market, but the owners believe that there would be a loss in sales volume because customers tend to favour local suppliers. Revenue per unit will be $160 in either case. Annual fixed costs ($ millions) Variable cost per unit Expected annual demand (units) Near raw materials Near customers 1. Using the above given information, determine the profits for each alternative. (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign.) 64 2. Which location would produce greater profit? O Near raw materials O Near customers Near Raw Materials $0.90 $ 40 8,600 Near Customers $1.00 $ 45 13,300Toledo Tool Company plans to introduce a new product. The company also considers adopting a new computer-assisted manufacturing system. The new product can be manufactured by either the new computer assisted system or its traditional labor-intensive production system. The company can achieve the same quality of the product regardless of which the production system employed. The estimated product costs by the two production systems are as follows: Traditional Labor-Intensive Production Systems New Computer-Assisted Manufacturing Systems Direct Material (per unit) $10.5 $8.4 Direct Labor (per unit) $14.0 $9.0 Variable overhead (per unit) $5.5 $3.4 Fixed overhead $2M $3.5M The marketing department recommends that the unit selling price of the new product be at $65, and the company expects the selling expenses for the new product to be $830,000 annually plus $4 for each unit sold. The company is currently subject to a 40% income tax rate.…Silven Industries, which manufactures and sells a highly successful line of summer lotions and insect repellents, has decided to diversify in order to stabilize sales throughout the year. A natural area for the company to consider is the production of winter lotions and creams to prevent dry and chapped skin. After considerable research, a winter products line has been developed. However, Silven's president has decided to introduce only one of the new products for this coming winter. If the product is a success, further expansion in future years will be initiated. The product selected (called Chap-Off) is a lip balm that will be sold in a lipstick-type tube. The product will be sold to wholesalers in boxes of 24 tubes for $13 per box. Because of excess capacity, no additional fixed manufacturing overhead costs will be incurred to produce the product. However, a $96,000 charge for fixed manufacturing overhead will be absorbed by the product under the company's absorption costing system.…
- Mozaic Inc. has decided to introduce a new product, which can be manufactured by either a computer-assisted manufacturing system (CAM) or a labor-intensive production system (LIP). The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows: CAM System LIP System Direct Material $5.00 $5.60 Direct Labor (DLH) 0.5 DLH x $12 $6.00 0.8 DLH x $9 $7.20 Variable Overhead 0.5 DLH x $6 $3.00 0.8 DLH x $6 $4.80 Fixed Overhead* $2,440,000 $1,320,000 * These costs are directly traceable to the new product line. They would not be incurred if the new product were not produced. The company's marketing research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $30. Selling expenses are estimated to be $500,000 annually plus $2 for each unit sold. (Ignore income taxes.) Required: 1. Calculate the estimated break-even point in annual unit sales of the new product if the company uses the (a) computer-assisted…Use this information for Jefferson Company to answer the question that follow.Materials used by Jefferson Company in producing Division C's product are currently purchased from outside suppliers at a cost of $10.00 per unit. However, the same materials are available with Division A. Division A has unused capacity and can produce the materials needed by Division C at a variable cost of $8.50 per unit. A transfer price of $9.50 per unit is negotiated and 25,000 units of material are transferred, with no reduction in Division A's current sales.How much will Jefferson's total income from operations increase? a.$100,000 b.$37,500 c.$150,000 d.$62,500needs to follow for benchmarking. International Machine Manufacturing Company is preparing to build a new plant by considering three potential processes for it. Intermational Machine Manufacturing Company has identified three process alternatives and developed costs as well The fixed and variable costs for the three altermatrve processes are presented below. Process A, B and C are the name of three process alternatives. The cost data are as follows: Process A 350,000 OMR 100,000 OMR 16 Process B 350,000 OMR 250,000T OMR 12 Process C 350.000 OMR 550.000 OMR T0 Calculate the Annual Contracted Units Annual fixed cost Vanable cost (Per Unit) following by the data given: using a. Identify the best process to be followed by the International Machine Manufacturing Company. b.Determine the Economical Volume for each process. c.Determine the best process for each of the following volumes: (i) 100,000 (11) 275,000 (i11) 325,000 4. The following data girer