Question 1 Suppose the romaine lettuce industry is a Cournot duopoly with the following two firms: Amalgamated Romaine (a) and Best Romaine (b). The (inverse) market demand schedule is: p = 262 -0.5Q Amalgamated Romaine has the following cost structure: MCATC₁ = $6 Best Romaine has a different cost structure: MC₁ = ATC₁ = $8 Find the following in Cournot-Nash equilibrium. a. Output of Amalgamated Romaine = b. Output of Best Romaine = c. Cournot duopoly equilibrium price = $ units units 3 pts
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- 7. Changes in net revenue from price discrimination Consider the market for airline tickets on WestEast Airlines from Seattle to Chicago. The following graph shows the demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, and marginal cost (MC) curve for this particular flight. In particular, the cost of adding another passenger to an otherwise empty seat is constant at $150. For simplicity, assume throughout this question that there are no supply constraints caused by seating capacity limitations. Suppose WestEast Airlines sells each seat on the plane for the same price. А-Z Place the purple point (diamond symbol) on the graph at the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. Then, place the grey rectangle (star symbols) to shade the area representing net operating revenue at the profit-maximizing price and quantity. (?) 500 Profit Max. 400 bongo 300 Net Revenue 200 MC 100 MR Demand 40 80 120 160 200 QUANTITY (Passengers per flight) Suppose…2. You are the Southeastern Michigan regional manager at Coca-Cola, responsible forproduction and pricing in the Metro Detroit area. Your primary competitor is Pepsi. The marketresearch team at Coca-Cola is thinking about launching a new product, Orange Vanilla Coke, toboost the brand. The cost function to produce a 12-pack of 12 fl. oz. cans of Orange VanillaCoke is C(qcoke) = 0.25qcoke and the market research team has estimated inverse market demandfor a 12-pack of this new “pop” in Southeastern Michigan to be P = 10.25 – 0.00025Q. a. Assuming Pepsi decides not to produce a similar product, allowing Coca-Cola to maintainmonopoly power in the market for orange vanilla cola, what price and quantity will youchoose to maximize profit? How much profit does Coca-Cola earn?b. What price and quantity you would choose to maximize profit if Pepsi spies discover yourproduct before launch, allowing Pepsi to produce and launch an identical product at the sametime. For your answer, assume the cost…Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Mississauga. The following table shows the company's total cost of production at various production quantities.
- Tim Marlow, the owner of The Clock Works, wanted to know how many clocks he must sell in order to cover his fixed cost at a given price. Tim knew that he had a fixed cost of $20,000 for equipment, taxes, and a bank loan. He also had a unit variable cost of $20 per clock for labor, materials, and promotional costs. If the price Tim charges for each of his clocks is $40, what is his break-even point quantity?Attempt all questions. Q1. a) A local Pepsi company has total costs of production given by the equation TC-500+10q+Sq2. This implies that the firm's marginal cost is given by the equation MC 10+10q. The market demand for cold drink is given by the equation QD-105 (1/2)*P. Write the equations showing the company's average total cost and average variable cost and average fixed cost, each as a function of q. Show the firm's MC, ATC and AVC on one graph. What is the breakeven price and breakeven quantity for this firm in the short run? What is the shutdown price and shutdown quantity for this firm in the short run? If the market price of the output is $50, how many units will this firm produce? iv) Assuming the cold drink industry is perfectly competitive, what output would be produced by the firm in long-run equilibrium? What would be the long-run equilibrium price? i) ii)Suppose the imaginary company of Roobek is a small, Reno-based American apparel manufacturer specializing in athleisure. The following table presents the brand’s total cost of production at several different quantities. Fill in the remaining cells of the following table. Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Fixed Cost Variable Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost (Pairs) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars per pair) (Dollars per pair) 0 60 — — 1 160 2 220 3 270 4 340 5 450 6 630 On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur’s average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC…
- Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in New York City. The following table shows the company’s total cost of production at various production quantities.3. Gazelle Corp, a sports shoe firm, is currently selling 800 pairs of a certain shoe per month. It is currently charging a price of £40, but this has recently been reduced from £45, because sales were only reaching 750 units per month. Its total costs are £28,000 per month, and these have risen £1500 due to the increase in sales. a) Derive the cost and demand functions for the firm, assuming these are both linear. b) Calculate the price elasticity of demand at the current price. c) Comment on the firm's existing strategy in terms of profit maximization, without doing any calculations. d) Calculate the profit-maximizing price and output. e) Calculate the amount of profit that the firm is currently foregoing.The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs MC ($) Quantity of Ear Buds 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 2.00 2.45 3.55 4.00 5.50 5.98 8.52 pairs ATC ($) 2.00 2.00 2.15 2.50 2.80 3.25 3.64 4.25 Check my work Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the…
- Suppose the imaginary company of Roobek is a small, Reno-based American apparel manufacturer specializing in athleisure. The following table presents the brand’s total cost of production at several different quantities. Fill in the remaining cells of the following table. Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Fixed Cost Variable Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost (Pairs) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars per pair) (Dollars per pair) 0 120 — — 1 210 2 270 3 315 4 380 5 475 6 630TM Unifi is the only provider of fiber optics cable to a state. The firm enjoys the privilege ' to determine the price of the product as there is no competitor in this place. Describe any THREE (3) main characteristics of this market. Illustrate the situation of TM Unifi in the long run using an appropriate diagram(s).usiness EconomicsQ&A LibraryTwo firms A and B produce an identical product (Note: Industry Output = Q). The firms have to decide how much output qA and qB (Note: qA = Firm A Output; qB = Firm B Output) they must produce since they are the only two firms in the industry that manufacture this product. Their marginal cost (MC) is equal to their average cost (AC) and it is constant at MC = AC = X, for both firms. Market demand is given as Q = Y – 2P (where P = price and Q = quantity). Select any value for X between [21 – 69] and any value for Y between [501 – 999]. Using this information, calculate the Industry Price, Industry Output, Industry Profit, Consumer Surplus and Deadweight Loss under each of the following models: (a) Cournot Model Two firms A and B produce an identical product (Note: Industry Output = Q). The firms have to decide how much output qA and qB (Note: qA = Firm A Output; qB = Firm B Output) they must produce since they are the only two firms in…