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- The following shows the feedback pathway for the secretion of the fight-or-flight hormone. Structure 1 Nervous System Division Gland Hormone Released Select the number that represents each part of the fight-or-flight hormone release pathway. 1. Pituitary gland 2. Hypothalamus 3. Sympathetic nervous system 4. Parasympathetic nervous system 5. Adrenal medulla 6. Adrenal cortex 7. Cortisol 8. Epinephrine 3 Structure 1 NS Division Gland Hormone 2.The following could be used as hormones in the endocrine system and/or neurotransmitters by the nervous system (select all that apply i.e multiple correct answers) 1. Norepinephrine (NE) 2. insulin 3. antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 4. thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) 5. calcitonin 6. cholecystokininDrag and Drop the terms to the letters in the yellow boxes (and "F" near the pink structure): Antidiuretic hormone Adrenal gland Luteinizing hormone thyroid Fituitary gland Prolactin w 000 XXX E TSH 2 G ACTH E *MSH GH bo CIS D 20 A Kidney Breast N D Ovary & Testis Skin Muscle & Bone
- TABLE 1. Patient’s data and hormonal values Table shows there were no notable age distinctions between men and women. and that the hormone levels were within normal ranges for their respective ages. explain why?2.5. About the pituitary gland, what are the correct statements? PHYSIOLOGY_basic (OJO) Adrenalin is secreted by the pituitary gland. The anterior pituitary gland is also called neurohypophysis. Anterior pituitary cells called somatotropic cells secrete growth hormone (GH). Posterior pituitary gland contains axons and axon terminals of numerous neurosecretory cells whose cell bodies are located in the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland secretes hormones that are peptides or small protein hormones binding to membrane receptors.Dexamethasone 1 Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid administered as an anti-inflammatory agent and immunosuppressant. It is structurally similar to cortisol produced naturally by your adrenal glands. It treats a number of conditions including inflammation, arthritis, autoimmune conditions, skin and eye conditions, asthma, multiple sclerosis, blood or bone marrow disorders, different types of cancer (e.g. leukemia and lymphoma), and severe allergies. This medication is also administered to patients with severe COVID-19 symptoms to decrease mortality rates*. Given that it is a steroid, which family of macromolecules does dexamethasone belong to? *research from the University of Oxford, "Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy" trial, recovery.net 2 Given the structures of dexamethasone (left) and cortisol (right) below, and that they both bind to the same receptor, would you expect the binding of dexamethasone to be to the active or allosteric site of the receptor? 3 Based on the…
- Relative Hormone Concentration 4 Hormone hCG 8 Estrogen 12 Progesterone 16 20 Weeks of Pregnancy 24 Number 26 Match three of the graphical representations numbered above with the appropriate hormones given below. 32 36 40 NMatch the following. Place letter answer in space provided at left. Answers may be used more than once or not at all 1. A second messenger A. ADH 2. chemical needed to convert glucose to ATP B. Antagonistic 3. chemicals that exert effects on the same cells that secrete them C. autocrines 4. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing a decrease in another D. Calcitonin 5. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing an increase in another E. Corpus luteum 6. Effect where hormones are released via nerve fibers F. DAG 7. Hormone responsible for the deposition of calcium G. FSH 8. hormone types that has direct gene activation H. Glycogen 9. Hypophyseal hormone released in response to low sugar levels I. HGH 10. Identify generically the first messenger J. Hormone 11. Identify the enzyme involved in PIP calcium signaling K. Liver 12. identify the hypothalamic hormone that regulates serum water levels L. Neuronal 13. identify the hypothalamic hormone that aids in milk ejection M. None of…Please match the following hormones with their functions. Increases thyroid hormone secretion 1. ADH Regulates cell metabolism 2. Glucagon Increases milk production in females 3. Oxytocin Prolongs sympathetic response 4. Epinephrine Increases uterine 5. Thyroxine contraction 6. Prolactin Increases blood sugar 7. ACTH Decreases urination 8. TSH Stimulates tissue growth 9. GH Increases steroid release
- Write the name of the hormone that matches its function. ACTH glucagons progesterone ADH hGH PTH aldosterone insulin T3 androgens LH T4 calcitonin melatonin testosterone cortisol MSH thymosin epinephrine NE TSH estrogen OT FSH PRL Hormone Function 1. Stimulates uterine contractions and milk ejection during suckling. 2. Stimulates secretion of hormones by the adrenal cortex. 3. Decreases water loss by increasing reabsorption of water into blood and decreasing urine production. 4. Increases sex drive in females. 5. Increases metabolism and BMR. 6. 7. Triggers ovulation and stimulates secretion of estrogen and progesterone. 8. Increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclast activity. 9. Promotes fight-or-flight response. 10. 11. Stimulates production and secretion of milk. 12. Increases resistance to stress, increases blood glucose levels, and decreases inflammation. 13. Helps to set the biological clock. 14. Darkens skin pigmentation. 15. Stimulates secretion of hormones that…Hormone Day 4 Day 14 Day 21 Estrogen (pg/mL) N/A >100 <60 Progesterone (ng/mL) N/A <1.5 >15 LH (mIU/mL) <7 >15 N/A FSH (mIU/mL) <13 >15 N/A An LH level of 16 mIU/mL in a woman would normally indicate that Select one: a. new follicles are maturing b. the endometrium is shedding c. the corpus luteum is degenerating d. ovulation is occurringThyroid hormone doses should be increased when used concurrently with:A. EstrogensB. ClofibrateC. 5 methylfluorouracilD. AndrogensE. Тamoxifen