Match the following questions complete asap Match the hormones (a) aldosterone, (b) antidiuretic hormone, (c) growth hormone, (d) luteinizing hormone,(e) oxytocin, (f) prolactin, (g) T4 and T3, and (h) TSH with their respectivefunctions:1. Vital anabolic hormone and has effects that are mediated by IGFs2. Results in the conservation of water or salt by the kidneys3. Regulates milk production4. Tropic hormone, which regulates the gonads to release sex hormones.5. Elevates uterine contractions at birth.6. Prime metabolic hormones of the body7. Leads to reabsorption of sodium ions by the kidneys8. Tropic hormone, which regulates the thyroid gland to release the thyroid hormone.9. Released by the posterior pituitary10. The only steroid hormone.

A hormone refers to the member of the class of signaling molecules, which are released by the glands…

Answered: Match the hormones (a) aldosterone, (b)…

Phlebotomy Essentials

6th Edition

ISBN:9781451194524

Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1SRQ

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6. Increasing the aldosterone secretion during prolonged muscle activity in hot weather allows you to compensate for the sodium loss in sweat and remove the accumulated excess of potassium. Explain these biological effects of the hormone during exercise. For answer: a) draw the structure of the hormone, name the precursor for its synthesis, site of synthesis, signals for secretion, target cells; b) draw a diagram of the hormonal signal transduction starting with hormone interaction with the cell receptor;
Identify which of the following hormone categories are lipid-soluble: (a) reproductive hormones produced in the gonads, (b) adrenal cortex hormones, and (c) thyroid hormone.
7. (a) Define hormone. (b) Name a hormone secreted by a muscle cell and a hormone secreted by a neuron.?
2. State which hormone is probably responsible for each physiological phenomenon described below and explain why. a) Blood glucose levels remained constant even though someone went 20 hours without eating or drinking. b) Heart rate and breathing rate increase when someone is awoken by a loud noise in the middle of the night. c) A grown man's jaw and forehead become thick and deformed.
1) Gross Anatomy and Basic Function of the Endocrine Glands a)Both the endocrine and nervous systems are major regulating systems of the body; however, the nervous system has been compared to a text message, and the endocrine system to mailing a letter. Briefly explain this comparison. b) Chemically, hormones belong chiefly to two molecular groups, the___ and the___ c) If hormones travel in the bloodstream, why don't all tissues respond to all hormones?
A new hormone is discovered. Analysis suggests that it is synthesized on demand and has a long half-life in the wwww www. bloodstream. It seems to activate gene transcription in its target cells, though no cell surface receptors can be identified. Which type of hormone is this most likely to be? A) Steroid hormone B) Catecholamine C) Thyroid hormone D) Peptide hormone
Functions of Various Hormones 1. Increases water reabsorption in the kidney tubules 2. Promotes the reabsorption of sodium by the kidneys to increase water reabsorption 3. Regulates secretion of hormones by anterior pituitary gland 4. Stimulates mitosis and promotes bone and muscle growth 5. Raises blood glucose level in response to long-term stress 6. Triggers fight-or-flight response for short-term stress Match four of the functions numbered above with the rmones given below. Function: Antidiuretic Hormone: Cortisol Aldosterone Epinephrine hormone
1) Hormone pathologies often manifest with elevated or lower hormones. The underlying cause may differ. What symptoms would be associated with hyperthyroidism? 2) Autoimmune disease in which auto-antibodies stimulate the TSH receptor (TSHR) on the thyroid gland. How would this affect levels of TRH, TSH, and TH? Draw out the H-P-T axis to illustrate changes in each hormone. 3) What symptoms would be associated with hypothyroidism? 4) How could this disease be treated? When the thyroid cells are destroyed, they cannot make hormones anymore and TH replacement needs to be given.
Which drugs have an action similar to that of the naturally occurring hormone ADH? (Select all that apply.) a )cosyntropin (Cortrosyn)b )desmopressin (DDAVP)c )somatropin (Humatrope)d )vasopressin (Pitressin)e) octreotide (Sandostatin)
Reduced fluid losses in the urine due to retention of sodium ions and water is a result of the action of, (a) insulin. (c) aldosterone. (b) calcitonin. (d) cortisone.
A) It is often said that growth hormone (GH) has both direct and indirect effects. Describe carefully what is meant by this. b) Also give examples of how a disorder in the system in which GH is involved can cause symptoms. Explain the mechanism behind.
Give five (5) differences of steroid hormone and peptide hormone.

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