Loops of Current & Torque Rail gun •A rod of mass 0.720 kg rests on two parallel rails that are L- 12.0 cm apart andd-45.0 cm long. • In the current loop shown, the vertical sides experience forces that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. • They create a torque around the vertical axis of the loop. • The rod carries a current of I-48.0 A and moves along the rails without friction. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.240 T is directed perpendicular to the rod and rails. If it starts from rest, what is the speed of the rod as it leaves the rails? Loops of Current & Magnetic Torque Loops of Current & Mag Torque -As with the velocity, only the component of the direction of: the current in the wire e Each of the two sides of Iength a experiences a force given bY F=la B in the directions shown. • Since the magnitudes are the same but in opposite direction, EF,-0. perpendicular to B matters. Each of the two shorter sides of length b experiences a force given by F=/b B coso in the directions shown. Since the magnitudes are the

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter30: Sources Of The Magnetic Field
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 30.5OQ: Two long, straight wires cross each other at a right angle, and each carries the same current I...
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Lecture

Loops of Current &
Torque
Rail gun
•A rod of mass 0.720 kg
rests on two parallel
rails that are L- 12.0
cm apart andd-45.0
cm long.
• In the current loop shown,
the vertical sides experience
forces that are equal in
magnitude and opposite in
direction.
• They create a torque around
the vertical axis of the loop.
• The rod carries a current of I-48.0 A and moves along
the rails without friction. A uniform magnetic field of
magnitude 0.240 T is directed perpendicular to the rod
and rails. If it starts from rest, what is the speed of the
rod as it leaves the rails?
Loops of Current & Magnetic
Torque
Loops of Current & Mag
Torque
-As with the velocity, only the
component of the direction of:
the current in the wire
e Each of the two sides of
Iength a experiences a
force given bY
F=la B in the
directions shown.
• Since the magnitudes are
the same but in opposite
direction, EF,-0.
perpendicular to B matters.
Each of the two shorter sides
of length b experiences a
force given by F=/b B coso
in the directions shown.
Since the magnitudes are the
Transcribed Image Text:Loops of Current & Torque Rail gun •A rod of mass 0.720 kg rests on two parallel rails that are L- 12.0 cm apart andd-45.0 cm long. • In the current loop shown, the vertical sides experience forces that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. • They create a torque around the vertical axis of the loop. • The rod carries a current of I-48.0 A and moves along the rails without friction. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.240 T is directed perpendicular to the rod and rails. If it starts from rest, what is the speed of the rod as it leaves the rails? Loops of Current & Magnetic Torque Loops of Current & Mag Torque -As with the velocity, only the component of the direction of: the current in the wire e Each of the two sides of Iength a experiences a force given bY F=la B in the directions shown. • Since the magnitudes are the same but in opposite direction, EF,-0. perpendicular to B matters. Each of the two shorter sides of length b experiences a force given by F=/b B coso in the directions shown. Since the magnitudes are the
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