Q: Describe the major anatomical and biochemical barriers to infection?
A: Infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of micro-organisms such as bacteria, viruses,…
Q: Describe the barriers to entry that keep pathogens out of the body.
A: The immune system protects the body from worms, germs, and different agents of which get damage the…
Q: Explain the events in infection that give rise to relapses.
A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…
Q: Why do people periodically get cold sores? Describe the causative agent
A: Cold sores are the small blisters(raised portion of the skin), which are usually formed around the…
Q: Describe the characteristics of the types of hypersensitivity disorders.?
A: The immune system is complex networking, which includes cells and proteins that defend the organism…
Q: Explain the process of anaphylaxis and its outcome.
A: The immune system consists of organs and processes of the body that provides resistance to infection…
Q: What factors influence the impact of an embolus?
A: An "embolus" is a substance or particle that passes into the blood vessels( arteries or veins).…
Q: Describe the clinical stages of infection
A: Clinical infections are the diseases caused by the microbes such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, and…
Q: Explain the importance of preventing and controlling the spread of infection.
A: Infection refers to the invasion of the microorganism, its spread, and its growth. the results may…
Q: Describe the signs/symptoms of a localized infection and those of a systemic infection ?
A: Infection is the colonization of the host by infectious agents. Infection is caused due to bacteria,…
Q: Distinguish between a primary response and a secondary response to infection.
A: The immune system is responsible for keeping the body away from the infection.
Q: What physical and chemical factors provide protection from disease in the skin and mucous membranes?
A: Introduction: The disease is a specific irregular condition that adversely influences the design or…
Q: . Describe the physical barriers to infection
A: Physics barriers are the part of innate immunity which is known as the first line of diffence. They…
Q: Define autoimmune disease, and list several specificexamples of these diseases
A: Autoimmune disease is a type of disorder in which the body's immune system works abnormally. In such…
Q: Define embolus
A: The embolus is dangerous if clogged coronary arteries supplying heart since myocardium is essential…
Q: How Virulence Factors Contribute to Tissue Damage?
A: Virulence factors refer to the molecules generated by pathogens such as viruses, fungi, protozoa,…
Q: What is an Infection? Give examples
A: In the body invasion of germs and the growth of germs is known as infection. It occurs when a…
Q: What are the clinical signs of acute inflammation? (redness, swelling, heat, pain, loss of function)…
A: Acute inflammation sets in seconds to minutes after tissues are injured. It has four…
Q: Describe in general terms the activation of the host complement system and its three outcomes
A: Complement system- complement system refers to a series of more than 20 proteins circulating in…
Q: Explain Excessive Inflammatory Responses?
A: Response evoked by the injury is termed inflammation. The inflammatory response is a defense…
Q: Describe typical, local, and systemic signs of infection.
A: Infection is the multiplication of the microorganisms in the body. There are mainly four types of…
Q: Distinguish between the hypersensitive response and systemic acquired resistance.
A: Instead of an immune system, the plants have some defense mechanisms that are used to defend…
Q: how is pathogen identified
A: Any organic entity or substance, particularly a microorganism, capable for causing sickness, like…
Q: How does acute inflammation protect against infection?
A: Inflammation refers to the physiologic response to an injury or a disease. It is characterized by…
Q: List the cardinal signs of inflammation and state thecause of each.
A: Inflammation can be defined as the process in which white blood cells attack pathogens invading the…
Q: Identify the major mechanical and chemical defenses that protect internal tissues from microbial…
A: Natural barriers comprise the skin, mucous membranes, tears, earwax, mucus, and stomach…
Q: Explain why bone marrow damage can result in multiple,recurring infections.
A: Bone marrow is a spongy tissue that is present inside of the bones. This tissue play important role…
Q: List three local signs of infection and three systemic signs andexplain what is causing these signs.
A: Infection is the invasion and multiplication of the microorganisms in the body such as bacteria,…
Q: Explain the path of a monocyte from the blood to the tissue during inflammation
A:
Q: Describe the timeline of an acute infection, particularly naming which cells are the first to arrive…
A: Acute infections are infections that are caused suddenly by any condition or by pathogens such as…
Q: Characterize the complement system, its origins, and its basicfunctions.
A: The complement system is a part of the immune system that complements the ability of antibodies and…
Q: Briefly describe the long-Term Infections and their effects.
A: Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms - such as germs, viruses, fungi, or parasites.…
Q: Define the term “mode of transmission” and the types involved.
A: The "mode of transmission" is the route or course of transfer by which the infectious…
Q: Use correct terminology to explain the manifestations of infectionsand inflammation.
A: Immunology is a section of biology that includes the study of molecules, cells, and organs that…
Q: Describe the potential problems that would arise if a personhad an acquired inability to phagocytose…
A: Immunity can be defined as the ability of the organism to resist against infections or diseases by…
Q: Explain the relationship between the infection chain and transmission of infection ?
A: All elements of the infection chain must be present for an infection to occur. Transmission is a…
Q: What physical barrier and non-specific defenses help to prevent infection? How is a "non- specific"…
A: Hello, thank you for your questions. According to our policy, I am answering the first question. If…
Q: What is the Factors That Alter the Resistance to Infection?
A: The factors that alter the resistance to infection depend on the immune system of the body. The…
Q: What are the clinical signs of acute inflammation? Briefly describe why they are happening.
A: Your immune system is activated when your body comes into contact with an offending agent (such as…
Q: Identify the classification of host Defenses.
A: Introduction We are surrounded by various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungus etc. Every…
Q: Identify patients most at risk for infection ?
A: A disease is a specific aberrant condition that affects the structure or function of all or part of…
Q: How does a latent infection differ from a chronic infection?
A: When a microorganism invades and multiplies inside the body of its host, then it is termed an…
Q: What types of infections can occur after AIDS has developed in the body?
A: AIDS (Acquired immuno Deficiency Syndrome )or HIV(Human Immuno-deficiency Virus) destructs the…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Explain the importance of preventing and controlling the spread of infection.Explain the differences between communicable and noncommunicableinfectious diseases, and between (direct) contact and indirectmodes of transmission.describe the external barriers to infection, including how they function and why they are nonspecific?
- List three local signs of infection and three systemic signs andexplain what is causing these signs.Compare direct, indirect, sandwich, and combination EIAs withrespect to their ability to identify infection with a particularpathogen.Define the meaning of nosocomial infection and explain three potential exogenous sources