Labor-Leisure choice. Uses 80 hour maximum work week. Utility = R3C2 R = leisure C = dollar amount of income for consumption Budget Line 1: Wage = $16 per hour. No other income. Draw the Labor-Leisure diagram, including the budget line. Solve the point of optimization, and label it point A. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U1 Budget Line 2: Wage = $22 per hour. No other income. Draw the budget line for this new $22 wage. Solve the point of optimization, and label it point B. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U3 Use an auxiliary budget line to separate the income effect from the substitution effect. Identify the substitution effect as point S. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U2 The point of optimization for part C can be labeled, rather than numerically solved, as long as the drawn answers show expected results for two normal goods.

Labor-Leisure choice. Uses 80 hour maximum work week. Utility = R3C2 R = leisure C = dollar amount of income for consumption Budget Line 1: Wage = $16 per hour. No other income. Draw the Labor-Leisure diagram, including the budget line. Solve the point of optimization, and label it point A. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U1 Budget Line 2: Wage = $22 per hour. No other income. Draw the budget line for this new $22 wage. Solve the point of optimization, and label it point B. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U3 Use an auxiliary budget line to separate the income effect from the substitution effect. Identify the substitution effect as point S. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U2 The point of optimization for part C can be labeled, rather than numerically solved, as long as the drawn answers show expected results for two normal goods.

Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078747663

Author:McGraw-Hill

Publisher:McGraw-Hill

Chapter7: Demand And Supply

Section7.1: Demand

Problem 4R

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Dr. Farida is planning for her requirement. Suppose she can consume her salary of Rs. 100,000 while she is in service or save her salary to consume it after retirement. When she saves her salary she will get 10% interest on it. Draw Dr. Farida’s budget constraint, her indifference curve and her optimum. If interest rate goes up to 20%, draw figures to show when she will save more and when she will save less.
Jack's marginal utility of consumption is MUc = L - 6, and the marginal utility of leisure is MUL=C-40. Jack does not have any nonlabor income, i.e., V = 0. Jack faces a $48 an hour wage rate. Jack's total number of hours available per week is 150. What is Jack's optimal choice of consumption? (calculate to 2 decimal places)
Dr. Farida is planning for her requirement. Suppose she can consume her salary of Rs. 100,000 while she is in service or save her salary to consume it after retirement. When she saves her salary she will get 10% interest on it. Draw Dr. Farida’s budget constraint, her indifference curve and her optimum. ?
Fill in the blanks and round to 2 decimals where needed. Katie has 75 hours per week to allocate to leisure or work. She has a job that pays $30 per hour, she has $150 nonlabour income per week and the price of the (composite) consumption good is p=$1. Her preferences are given by U(C,L) = ½ C L. Katie's reservation wage is $ 30 and she prefers to work 87.5 hours per week. If Katie's nonlabour income rises to $210, she would prefer to work 68 hours per week. If Katie's hourly wage was to rise to $40, she would prefer to work 72 hours per week (with the original Yn=150). Considering the change in hours in response to the wage rise, the effect clearly dominates the effect.
Bessie, who can currently work as many hours as she wants at a wage of w, chooses to work 10 hours a day. Her boss decides to limit the number of hours that she can work to 8 hours per day. Show how her budget constraint and choice of hours change. Bessie's budget constraint L is illustrated in the figure to the right. For completing the following, assume the indifference curves satisfy the usual assumptions. 1.) Use the 3-point curved line drawing tool to draw an indifference curve for Bessie when she can work as many hours as she wants. Label this curve '¹'. 2.) Use the 3-point curved line drawing tool to draw an indifference curve representing Bessie's utility when she is restricted to work 8 hours per day. Label this curve 'IR¹. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Y, Goods per day (-1,19.3) Time constraint 10 8 L, Leisure hours per day G [
What is the budget line for consumption (C) and leisure (L) if a person faces a constant wage of $12 per hour, there are 110 hours in the week to work, and she receives nonlabor income of $300 per week?
draw a graph of indifference curves and budget line. including explain the meaning of the marginal rate of substitution of products x and y (MRSxy).
An individual values both consumption and leisure. Suppose the individual has 1600 hours per week they can allocate between leisure and work. IF the individual works, they make a wage of $25 per hour. The individual's utility function is given as a function of leisure time, L and consumption, c: U(L, c) = L^(1/2)c ^ (1/2) a) Draw the individual's budget constraint for leisure and consumption. b) How much leisure time will the individual have when utility maximizing? c) Consider a Universal Basic Income policy like the one proposed by Andrew Yang that would give all individuals a lump -sum, unconditional cash transfer of $1,000 each month. How much leisure time will the individual have when utility maximizing with the cash transfer? d) Now suppose, instead of a cash transfer, a minimum wage of $40 per hour is implemented. How much leisure time will the individual have when utility maximizing with the cash transfer? e) What change in leisure time can be attributed to the substitution…
Terry’s utility function over leisure (L) and other goods (Y ) is U(L, Y ) = Y + LY. The associated marginal utilities are MUY = 1 + L and MUL = Y. He purchases other goods at a price of $1, out of the income he earns from working. Show that, no matter what Terry’s wage rate, the optimal number of hours of leisure that he consumes is always the same. (a) What is the number of hours he would like to have for leisure? Determine the MRS of leisure for labour (b) Draw a leisure-influenced labor curve
Draw the indifference curve for someone decidinghow to allocate time between work and leisure.Suppose the wage increases. Is it possible that theperson’s consumption would fall? Is this plausible?Discuss. (Hint: Think about income and substitutioneffects.)
Terry’s utility function over leisure (L) and other goods (Y) is U (L, Y) = Y + LY. The associated marginal utilities are MUY = 1 + L and MUL = Y. He purchases other goods at a price of $1, out of the income he earns from working. Show that, no matter what Terry’s wage rate, the optimal number of hours of leisure that he consumes is always the same. (a) What is the number of hours he would like to have for leisure? (b) Determine the MRS of leisure for labour (c) Draw a leisure-influenced labor curve
Terry’s utility function over leisure (L) and other goods (Y ) is U(L, Y ) = Y + LY. The associated marginal utilities are MUY = 1 + L and MUL = Y. He purchases other goods at a price of $1, out of the income he earns from working. Show that, no matter what Terry’s wage rate, the optimal number of hours of leisure that he consumes is always the same. (a) What is the number of hours he would like to have for leisure? (b) Determine the MRS of leisure for labour Draw a leisure-influenced labor curve