Income statements for Munoz Company for 2018 and 2019 follow:   MUNOZ COMPANY Income Statements   2019   2018 Sales $ 201,300     $ 181,300   Cost of goods sold   143,300       121,300   Selling expenses   21,000       19,000   Administrative expenses   12,900       14,900   Interest expense   3,100       5,100   Total expenses $ 180,300     $ 160,300   Income before taxes   21,000       21,000   Income taxes expense   5,500       3,100   Net income $ 15,500     $ 17,900       Required Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between 2018 and 2019. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter5: The Income Statement And The Statement Of Cash Flows
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Problem 8E: Cost of Goods Sold, Income Statement. and Statement of Comprehensive Income Gaskin Company derives...
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Income statements for Munoz Company for 2018 and 2019 follow:

 

MUNOZ COMPANY
Income Statements
  2019   2018
Sales $ 201,300     $ 181,300  
Cost of goods sold   143,300       121,300  
Selling expenses   21,000       19,000  
Administrative expenses   12,900       14,900  
Interest expense   3,100       5,100  
Total expenses $ 180,300     $ 160,300  
Income before taxes   21,000       21,000  
Income taxes expense   5,500       3,100  
Net income $ 15,500     $ 17,900  
 

 

Required

  1. Perform a horizontal analysis, showing the percentage change in each income statement component between 2018 and 2019.

  2. Perform a vertical analysis, showing each income statement component as a percentage of sales for each year.

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