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- What is a real life scenario or situation that shows the interaction of humoral and cell mediated immunity?What type(s) of biological molecule(s) are the best at inducing immune responses? What properties make these molecules good antigens? (Remember: the biological molecules are lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids)Which type of immunity is triggered by vaccination?
- What is the difference between active and passive immunity? What is vaccination?Max is bitten by a rattlesnake while on a camping trip. His friends immediately apply ice packs to the bitten area to slow the spread of the protein-based toxin; they then rush him to an emergency facility. Upon doing blood work, it was determined that Max had a bacterial infection from a tick bite resulting in a primary humoral response. The doctor told Max that he was lucky because the tick could have also caused Lyme's disease, but he had natural active immunity to that microbe. Max's immune response also includes cellular immunity. Explain how that differs from humoral immunity. Be sure to address the cell types, cell products, and time frame of this responseMax is bitten by a rattlesnake while on a camping trip. His friends immediately apply ice packs to the bitten area to slow the spread of the protein-based toxin; they then rush him to an emergency facility. Upon doing blood work, it was determined that Max had a bacterial infection from a tick bite resulting in a primary humoral response. The doctor told Max that he was lucky because the tick could have also caused Lyme's disease, but he had natural active immunity to that microbe. What is a primary humoral response? Be sure to address the cell types, cell products, and time frame of this response.
- Max is bitten by a rattlesnake while on a camping trip. His friends immediately apply ice packs to the bitten area to slow the spread of the protein-based toxin; they then rush him to an emergency facility. Upon doing blood work, it was determined that Max had a bacterial infection from a tick bite resulting in a primary humoral response. The doctor told Max that he was lucky because the tick could have also caused Lyme's disease, but he had natural active immunity to that microbe. What immunological-based treatment would be given to address the venom, and why was the treatment chosen? Be sure to use the proper terminologyMax is bitten by a rattlesnake while on a camping trip. His friends immediately apply ice packs to the bitten area to slow the spread of the protein-based toxin; they then rush him to an emergency facility. Upon doing blood work, it was determined that Max had a bacterial infection from a tick bite resulting in a primary humoral response. The doctor told Max that he was lucky because the tick could have also caused Lyme's disease, but he had natural active immunity to that microbe. Explain why Max did not also get Lyme's disease. What role did his immune system play in preventing this infectious disease?What is the difference between natural and acquired immunity?
- A 35- year old farmer stepped on a rusty nail and does not remember the last time he had a tetanus shoe. For maximum treatment, he was given a Tetanus toxoid vaccine and tetanus immune globulin. What type of immunity would this treatment confer to the farmer? (Two answers)What are the 4 types of immunity? How are they gained (how do you get them and provide an example of each).Although the immune system has two arms, it has been said, “No T cells, no immunity.” How is this so?