If the total utility from consuming the sixth, seventh and eighth units of a good are 111, 133 and 140 respectively, the marginal utility of the eighth unit is equal to: OA. 47 B. 39 C. 22 D. 0 E. 7
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- Take Jeremys total utility information in Exercise 6.1, and use the marginal utility approach to confirm the choice of phone minutes and round trips that maximize Jeremys utility.Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumber consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins hut a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the changes in marginal utility of moving along the budget line to the next choice of one poem and 15 cucumbers. Using this step-by-step process based on marginal utility, create a table and identify Praxillas utility—maximizing choice. Compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds. Hint: Label the table columns: 1) Choice, 2} Marginal Gain from More Poems, 3) Marginal Loss from Fewer Cucumbers, 4) Overall Gain or Loss, 5) Is the previous choice Optimal? Label the table rows: 1) 0 Poems and 18 Cucumbers, 2) 1 Poem and 15 cucumbers, 3) 2 Poems and 12 cucumbers, 4) 3 Poems and 9 Cucumbers, 5) 4 Poems and 6 cucumbers 6) 5 Poems and 3 Cucumbers, 7) 6 Poems and 0 Cucumbers.Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a round—trip cost of 2 in gasoline money. He has a total of 10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6, figure out the points 011 Jeremys consumption choice budget constraint (it may be helpful to do a sketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point.
- Given Jon's marginal utility from consuming packets of potato chips in the table below, calculate his total utility for each quantity. Quantity 1 2 3 4 6 8 10 Total utility Marginal utility 55 40 27 19 16 8 7 6 21. A consumer has an income of $3024 to spend each day. The only two goods the consumer is interested in purchasing are goods A and B. The marginal-utility schedules for these two goods are shown in the table below. The price of B does not change and is $378. The marginal utility per dollar from B is also shown in the table. But the price of A varies as shown in the table. The marginal utility per dollar from A when the price of A is $1512 and $756 is shown in the following table. Good A Good B Quantity MU MU/$1512 MU/$756 MU MU/$378 1 24 2 15 3 12 4 8 5 6 6 4 48 32 24 16 8 4 ||||| ||||| |||Bags of potato chips Total utility Candy bars Quantity Total utility Quantity 1 10 1 8 2 16 2 14 3 18 3 18 4 19 4 21 20 23 Liz consumes two goods, candy bars and potato chips. Her budget is $4 per day. The price of a candy bar is $1.00 and the price of a bag of chips is 50 cents. Her utility is in the table above. For Liz to maximize her utility, what combination of candy bars and potato chips should she eat? O A. 2 candy bars and 4 bags of potato chips O B. 4 candy bars and 0 bags of potato chips OC. 1 candy bar and 5 bags of potato chips O D. 3 candy bars and 2 bags of potato chips O E. None of the above answers are correct.
- Table 6.2 Units Consumed Total Utility 1 30 65 85 4 89 88 Refer to Table 6.2, which shows the total utility derived from the consumption of a good. The first column of the table shows the number of units of the good consumed in a day, and the second column of the table shows the total utility derived from that consumption. What is the marginal utility of consuming the third unit? Oa 65 O b. 20 OC. 35 Od. 0 O e. 30The table below shows the utility schedule for a consumer of candy bars. Candy Bars Consumed 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total Utility 0 5 9 12 14 15 15 13 Based on the data in the above table you can conclude that the Multiple Choice O total utility of 2 units is 4 utils. marginal utility of the fourth unit is 14 utils. marginal utility of the third unit is 4 utils. marginal utility of the sixth unit is O utils.as the number of units of beer consumed by Peter Increases from 1 unit to 7 units, his total utility _______ and his marginal utility
- The table below shows the total utility from consuming different amounts of Grapefruits. Use the information below to calculate the Marginal Utility for each quantity. Quantity Total Utility 0 0 2 8 10 48 % 116 132 138 Marginal Utility 9-Refer to the table below, which presents information on the total utility Alice derives (expressed in utils) from consuming different amounts of ice cream. Scoops of ice cream Total utility (utils) 1 10 2 18 3 28 4 38 46 43 B wwww 5 Does Alice's total utility exhibit the law of diminishing marginal utility? There is not enough information to answer this question Yes it does No it doesn't FI 2 W F2 M # 3 JAN 5 20 F3 E $ 4 888 F4 R % 5 T F5 A 6 MacBook Air F6 Y 887 & stv F7 U *8 ► 11 F8 A ►► ( 9 F9 76 1 0 W F10 Aa 4) zoom F11 Next SA F12A child is given $4.80 of pocket money to be spent on either hard candies or chocolates. Chocolates cost 40 cents and hard candies $1.20 each. The marginal utilities derived from each product are as shown in the following table. Number of Items MU of Chocolates MU of Hard Candies 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 60 50 40 30 20 10 5 150 140 120 100 80 70 50 20 Which combination would give the child the maximum utility out of spending $4.80? 6 chocolates and 2 hard candies 8 chocolates and 0 hard candies 3 chocolates and 3 hard candies 0 chocolates and 4 hard candies