How is obesity related to non-insulindependent diabetes mellitus?

Q: Does epinephrine regulate the blood glucose levels?

A: The question is whether the epinephrine plays a role in the regulation of blood glucose levels.

Q: What is the normal blood sugar range for someone without diabetes?

A: The blood sugar refers to the concentration of sugar in the blood. The sugar molecules are glucose…

Q: Where is insulin stored, and why would it be released?

A: When the glucose is in the bloodstream, insulin causes cells in the body to absorb sugar to utilize…

Q: Can someone with diabetic coma be given sweet drinks? And Why

A: Diabetic coma is a condition that arises from diabetes mellitus type-2. It is also known as the…

Q: Describe the Metabolic changes in Diabetes Mellitus ?

A: Diabetes is not a single disease that result in high blood sugar level . It is characterized by…

Q: What are the complications of having a high blood glucose level?

A: Glucose is an essential nutrient for the growth and development of cells in most aerobic organisms.…

Q: Explain how insulin and glucagon work together to maintain the blood glucose level within the normal…

A: The normal blood glucose level in adult is 130-140 mg/dL. High blood glucose level of 300 and above…

Q: What triggers increased glucagon secretion and decreased insulin secretion during exercise?

A: Answer- During exercise the body requires a lot amount of energy. So the body utilizes the glycogen…

Q: What are the stimulus, receptor, control center, and effector response to the release of insulin?…

A: In humans, there are trillions of cells that function together to maintain the entire process in an…

Q: How are insulin, GLUT4, obesity, and type IIdiabetes related?

A: Insulin is a hormone that helps to regulate blood sugar levels.  When we eat food carbohydrates…

Q: What are the two ways that the drug Metformin acts to lower blood sugar in patients with Type II…

A: Metformin is anti-diabetic medication used for type to diabetes,especially for people who are…

Q: What is Diabetes Mellitus?How and why does it occur?

A: Diabetes takes place while the body frame isn't always capable of absorb sugar (glucose) into its…

Q: What causes fluctuations in cortisol secretion?

A: Cortisol is a steroid hormone that is secreted by the adrenal glands. It is also called the stress…

Q: what is insulin resistance? and how does it occur?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells in pancreatic islands that are codified in…

Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration During Stress?

A: Cortisol is a steroid hormone, that is, produced from cholesterol as a precursor. It is produced…

Q: What two hormones alter the basal metabolic rate?

A: Basal metabolic rate or BMR refers to the amount of energy spent in a unit of time at rest by…

Q: How are blood levels of glucagon and insulin controlled?

A: Hormones are the ‘biological messengers’ that control several physiological functions. They directly…

Q: What are the targetorgans upon which insulin andglucagon act?

A: Insulin and glucagon helps in maintaining a state called haemostasis in which the body remains…

Q: What does Obesity denote?

A: The term Obesity means overweight. Here we will discuss what exactly obesity is.

Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration on organic metabolism?

A: Cortisol Concentration: The cortisol is the significant glucocorticoid chemical harmone created by…

Q: What does insulin stimulate?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone that is produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans.…

Q: What is diabetes mellitus? Differentiate between Type I and type II diabetes

A: Introduction :- A condition in which the body's glucose (a type of sugar) levels are out of control…

Q: How has treatment for diabetes mellitus changed over the years?

A: Diabetes mellitus is a disease in which blood sugar levels are high.

Q: Describe the stimulus for release, the target tissue, and the effect of insulin?

A: Endocrine glands do not have ducts and it secrete hormone directly to blood stream. The major glands…

Q: How does insulin maintain glucose level?

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the glands inside the body. They play a…

Q: What is the relationship between glucose and levels of cAMP?

A: The second messenger that is a derivative of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is known as cAMP. It…

Q: What is the most cost efficient and effective way in preventing diabetes mellitus?

A: Diabetes mellitus (DM), sometimes known as simply diabetes, is a set of metabolic diseases defined…

Q: Can diabetic complications be controlled by insulin therapy alone?

A: Diabetes is an illness that happens because of unresponsive insulin receptors or lesser insulin…

Q: How does insulin resistance or the lack of insulin contribute to the typical symptoms of diabetes?

A: Insulin is a peptidal hormone, which helps in the control of glucose levels in the body.

Q: How does exercise influence postprandial lipemia and hyperglycemia? What is a mitochondrial…

A: Exercise also aids in the reduction and alleviation of pre-existing health problems. Exercising…

Q: What is the role of carbohydrates in managing patients diagnosed with Diabetes mellitus

A: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic sickness, all the more properly an issue of fuel digestion. It is…

Q: What effect does insulin have on the blood glucose level?

A: Insulin can be outlined as the protein hormone that is secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas…

Q: What are the symptoms of low cortisol?

A: Cortisol is also known as Hydrocortisone. This is a steroid hormone that is produced by the middle…

Q: Explain the difference in terms of pancreas function between insulin-dependent and…

A: It is required to explain the difference in terms of function of pancreas between insulin-dependent…

Q: What Are the Roles of the ob and db Genes in AppetiteRegulation?

A: Genes are the functional unit of the expression of the genetic material. They are responsible for…

Q: What are the causes of diabetes, discuss the current and previous causes of diabetes?

A: Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease in which  blood glucose levels get elevated (or blood…

Q: How does GK activation lower blood glucose levels?

A: Glucokinase (GK) is an enzyme, which catalyzes the process of phosphorylation. This enzyme is…

Q: How is a mature,functional insulin hormone different from its prohormone form?

A: Introduction Proteins undergo various modification in order to attain its proper functioning. These…

Q: What is the primary function of insulin?

A: Hormones are a form of chemical messengers which are secreted into the blood. Blood helps in the…

Q: what are the meaningof biosensor term, and explain how the biosensor might be used to be control…

A: Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder of carbohydrate metabolism. Many tests are present for…

Q: When are cortisol levels normally drawn? Explain the normal diurnal variation of cortisol levels

A: Cortisol is a steroid hormone that governs several critical functions in the body, including…

Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic of diabetes. Explain.

A: Diabetes is a condition that occurs because of increased levels of glucose in the blood. This…

Q: What factors contribute to excess weight and obesity?

A: Obesity: This is a problem that involves the accumulation of an excessive amount of body fat. This…