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- QUESTION 4 1. gastric juice intrinsic factor chief cells ulcers pepsinogen mucous cells fundus cardiac sphincter gastric glands oblique chyme parietal cells mucosa layer pylorus ferric ions gastric circular lipase mechanical curvatures The stomach is a muscular sac that collects all swallowed food. It is filled with that contains enzymes that digest proteins and fats. The acidic nature of the gastric juice, along with the churning of the stomach, helps dissolve the food, producing a soupy acidic mixture called The enzymes in gastric juice include and (a zymogen precursor to pepsin). . This muscular ring only Food enters the stomach from the esophagus, passing through the briefly opens to permit food to enter the stomach. It otherwise remains closed to prevent gastric juice form irritating the esophagus. The stomach has a dome shaped structure called the J. The central portion of the stomach is called the "body", and is outlined by the greater and lesser . The inferior portion of the…QUESTION 10 1. pancreatic of Oddi gallbladder bicarbonate common bile emulsifies Sphincter cystic duct accessory pancreatic Bile collects in the common.hepatic duct, and then travels down the duct, where it merges with the duct. The bile and pancreatic juice mix, and enter the duodenum through the when it is digesting chyme. The bile the fat. in pancreatic juice neutralizes the acid, and the pancreatic enzymes contribute towards chemical digestion. In between meals, the sphincter of Oddi closes, and excess bile will The back-up into the meal is consumed, this excess bile ensuring complete digestion of the meal's and collect and concentrate in the When the next fatty lipids. An between meals, ensuring any acid that is present is safely neutralized. duct allows a small amount of pancreatic juice to drip into the duodenumQuestion 6 What is the longest portion of the small intestine? O Pylorus O Jejunum Duodenum Fundus lleum
- QUESTION 4 A person who has had surgery to remove the gallbladder might need to restrict his or her consumption of: fat protein starch sugarQUESTION 1 Which of the following is an advantage to having a longer alimentary canal? Digestion occurs more quickly than in a shorter alimentary canal The liver doesn't have to work as hard since there isn't as much to filter There is more surface area for absorption of nutrients O There is no need for both a small and large intestineWhat can be absorbed into the small intestine epithelial cells via simple diffusion? Question 65 options: Monosaccharides Amino acids Micelles Chylomicrons Monoglycerides
- Question 1. Sometimes a section of intestine must be removed when it is found to be cancerous. Which would most adversely affect the functioning of the total digestive system: the loss of one foot of duodenum, one foot of the lower small intestine, or one foot of the large intestine? Why? Question 2. Although we have developed artificial kidneys and hearts, there really is no machine that can function as an artificial liver. Why is it so difficult to replicate all of the functions of the liver?Question 12 Which statement accurately describes bile? O it causes the breakdown of dietary triglycerides into individual fatty acids O it helps to disperse (distribute) large fat droplets into smaller droplets that are more soluble and easier for enzymes (lipases) to break down O it is produced by the pancreas along with most other digestive enzymes O all of the above accurately describe bileQUESTION 29 Which of the following human digestive enzymes is incorrectly matched to its substrate? O Salivary amylase - starch Lipase - fat Pancreatic amylase - starch Pepsin - protein OTrypsin - nucleic acid QUESTION 30 The primary function of the stomach is to: O package feces and absorb vitamin K. O masticate food and form the bolus. O break down fats, store and churn food. O absorbs most major nutrients. O break down proteins, store and churn food.
- The pH in the stomach during digestion is ___________ the pH in the duodenum during digestion -greater than -less than -equal toWe have discussed the process of digestion and absorption for all 3 macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates, and-fats) in great detail. Now its time to test your knowledge. For this essay question write a short but concise description (story) of the digestive and absorptive process for FATS, starting from the mouth and ending when the absorbed products are in the blood of the arteries and available for utilization by the cells of the body. Asume that the starting molecule is a triglyceride and include descriptions of all mechanical and chemical digestive steps and the locations where they occur, a clear description of how the end products are absorbed into the enterocytes, and then how they get from the enterocytes to the systemic circulation.structions Question 33 Which of the following are structural modifications in the small intestine that function to increase surface area across which absorption of nutrients can occur? Please choose all that apply. 3 rugae circular folds microvilli < Previous 4 Q Search or enter website name % MacBook Pro 5 7 Quiz saved at 6:59am 8 Next ▸ Submit C