Fig. 1: Vpr counteracts LAPTM5 to promote HIV-1 infection in macrophages.

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter42: The Immune System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 19RQ: A potential cause of acquired autoimmunity is ___________ . tissue hypersensitivity molecular...
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Please help explain
Fig. 1: Vpr counteracts LAPTM5 to promote
HIV-1 infection in macrophages.
a
10ng HIV-1
100ng HIV-1
ADB
shCtrl
SHLAP-1
shCtrl
SHLAP-1
ADB Vpr-
20
25
80
80
20-
15
60
60-
15-
10
40-
40
Donor-1
10-
20
20
5-
0-
36 9 12 15 18 369 12 15 18
3 6 9 12 15 18
3 6 9 12 15 18
80
20
50
15
40-
60-
30
10
40
20-
Donor-2
20-
10
3 6 9 12 15 18
369 12 15 18
3 6 9 12 15 18
3 69 12 15 18
15-
25-
80
80
20
60-
10-
60
15
40
20-
401
Donor-3
10-
5-
20
36 9 12 15 18
369 12 15 18
369 12 15 18
3 69 12 15 18
Day
b
shCtrl
SHLAP-1
Bal.
+ Bal. Vpr-
shCtrl
SHLAP-1
• 89.6
+ 89.6 Vpr-
20
15
15
10
Donor-4
20
Donor-6
10
369 12 15 18
369 12 15 18
69 12 15 18
369 12 15 18
25
20
30
30
20
20-
Donor-5
Donor-7
10-
10
0-
36 9 12 15 16
Day
369 12 15 18
Day
369 12 15 18
Day
3 69 12 15 18
Day
d
SHLAP-3'-UTR
e
SHLAP-UTR
+ Vector
shCtrl
SHLAP-UTR
+ LAPTM5 Vector
40
50
50
AD8
+ AD8 Vpr-
40-
40-
30-
30
30-
37-
20-
LAPTM5
20
Donor-8
10-
GAPDH
37-
10
10 -
MDM
3 6 9 12 15 18
3 6 9 12 15 18
3 6 9 12 15 18
Day
p24 (ng/mL)
p24 (ng/mL)
shCtrl
SHLAP-UTR
Transcribed Image Text:Fig. 1: Vpr counteracts LAPTM5 to promote HIV-1 infection in macrophages. a 10ng HIV-1 100ng HIV-1 ADB shCtrl SHLAP-1 shCtrl SHLAP-1 ADB Vpr- 20 25 80 80 20- 15 60 60- 15- 10 40- 40 Donor-1 10- 20 20 5- 0- 36 9 12 15 18 369 12 15 18 3 6 9 12 15 18 3 6 9 12 15 18 80 20 50 15 40- 60- 30 10 40 20- Donor-2 20- 10 3 6 9 12 15 18 369 12 15 18 3 6 9 12 15 18 3 69 12 15 18 15- 25- 80 80 20 60- 10- 60 15 40 20- 401 Donor-3 10- 5- 20 36 9 12 15 18 369 12 15 18 369 12 15 18 3 69 12 15 18 Day b shCtrl SHLAP-1 Bal. + Bal. Vpr- shCtrl SHLAP-1 • 89.6 + 89.6 Vpr- 20 15 15 10 Donor-4 20 Donor-6 10 369 12 15 18 369 12 15 18 69 12 15 18 369 12 15 18 25 20 30 30 20 20- Donor-5 Donor-7 10- 10 0- 36 9 12 15 16 Day 369 12 15 18 Day 369 12 15 18 Day 3 69 12 15 18 Day d SHLAP-3'-UTR e SHLAP-UTR + Vector shCtrl SHLAP-UTR + LAPTM5 Vector 40 50 50 AD8 + AD8 Vpr- 40- 40- 30- 30 30- 37- 20- LAPTM5 20 Donor-8 10- GAPDH 37- 10 10 - MDM 3 6 9 12 15 18 3 6 9 12 15 18 3 6 9 12 15 18 Day p24 (ng/mL) p24 (ng/mL) shCtrl SHLAP-UTR
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