DUBAI Manufacturing has established the following master flexible budget: Sales in Units 150,000 Sales Less variable expenses: Raw materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative 100,000 $1,600,000 $2,400,000 200,000 300,000 250,000 375,000 175,000 262,500 100,000 150,000 200,000 $3,200,000 400,000 500,000 350,000 200,000
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Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
Q. Prepare the flexible budget.
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- Preparing a performance report Use the flexible budget prepared in P7-6 for the 29,000-unit level of activity and the actual operating results listed below for the 29,000- unit level. Required: 1. Prepare a performance report. 2. List the major reasons why the actual operating income at 29,000 units differs from the master budget operating income at 30,000 units in Figure 7-12. 3. Given the level at which the company operated, how was its cost control? Item Direct materials: Direct labor:Nashler Company has the following budgeted variable costs per unit produced: Budgeted fixed overhead costs per month include supervision of 98,000, depreciation of 76,000, and other overhead of 245,000. Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget for all costs of production for the following levels of production: 160,000 units, 170,000 units, and 175,000 units. 2. What is the per-unit total product cost for each of the production levels from Requirement 1? (Round each unit cost to the nearest cent.) 3. What if Nashler Companys cost of maintenance rose to 0.22 per unit? How would that affect the unit product costs calculated in Requirement 2?Solomon Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost $ 8.20 per unit $ 3.50 per unit $ 2,700 total $ 900 total Fixed selling and administrative cost Solomon planned to produce and sell 2,200 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2,400 units. Required a. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. b. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. SOLOMON MANUFACTURING COMPANY Pro Forma Income Statement Master Budget 2,200 Units 0
- Warner Manufacturing has established the following master flexible budget for the current year: Production in Units Variable expenses: Raw materials Direct labour Manufacturing overhead Total variable expenses Fixed expenses: Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative Total fixed expenses Total expenses 80,000 $152,000 160,000 120,000 $432,000 $300,000 191,000 $491,000 $923,000 100,000 b) Actual data for the year were as follows: Actual variable manufacturing overhead cost Actual fixed manufacturing overhead cost Actual machine hours incurred Units produced 190,000 200,000 150,000 $540,000 $300,000 191,000 $491,000 $1,031,000 120,000 228,000 240,000 180,000 $648,000 $300,000 191,000 $491,000 $1,139,000 Manufacturing overhead is applied on the basis of machine hours. At standard, each unit of product requires one machine hour to complete. Required: a) The denominator activity level is 100,000 units. What are the predetermined variable and fixed manufacturing overhead rates?…Walton Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost. $8.40 per unit $ 3.40 per unit $ 2,300 total $700 total Fixed selling and administrative cost Walton planned to produce and sell 2,600 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2,800 units. Required a. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. b. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. WALTON MANUFACTURING COMPANY Pro Forma Income Statement Master Budget 2,600 Units $ 0 0 Required BZachary Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price $ 8.60 per unit Variable manufacturing cost 4.00 per unit Fixed manufacturing cost 2,900 total Fixed selling and administrative cost 800 total Zachary planned to produce and sell 2,100 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2,300 units. Required Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. ZACHARY MANUFACTURING COMPANY Pro Forma Income Statement Master Budget 0 $0 Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget.…
- Merlyn Company has the following budgeted variable costs per unit produced: Direct materials Direct labour Variable overhead: Supplies Maintenance Power $5.50 2.8 0.65 0.25 0.17 Budgeted fixed overhead costs per month include supervision of $60.000, depreciation of $71,000, and other overhead of $175,000. Required: 1. Prepare a fiexible budget for all costs of production for the following levels of production: 150,000 units, and 185,000 units. 2. What is the per-unit total product cost for each of the production levels from Requirement 12 (Round each unit cost to the nearest cent.)Rundle Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price $ 8.20 per unit Variable manufacturing cost 3.90 per unit Fixed manufacturing cost 3,000 total Fixed selling and administrative cost 800 total Rundle planned to produce and sell 2,600 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2,700 units. Required Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget.A company uses activity-based costing to determine the costs of its three products: A, B, and C. The budgeted cost and activity for each of the company's three activities are shown in the following table: Activity Activity 1 Activity 2 Activity 3 Budgeted Cost $ 74,000 $ 49,000 $ 90,000 Select one: O a. $83,708.19 O b. $65,450.72 Oo. $213,000.00 O d. $74,000.00 Oe. $63,322.32 Activity Cost Driver Square feet Units inspected Setups Budgeted Activity Product B Product A 6,400 7,400 2,900 9,400 15,400 1,400 Product C 20,400 8,400 2,025 How much overhead will be assigned to Product B using activity-based costing? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round the final answer to 2 decimal places.)
- Benson Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price Variable manufacturing cost $ 8.00 per unit $3.40 per unit $ 2,400 total $900 total Fixed manufacturing cost Fixed selling and administrative cost Bertson planned to produce and sell 2,700 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 3,000 units. Required a. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. b. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. BENSON MANUFACTURING COMPANY Pro Forma Income Statement Master Budget 2,700 Units oWalton Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price $8.20 per unit Variable manufacturing cost $3.60 per unit Fixed manufacturing cost $ 2,200 total Foxed selling and administrative cost $ 500. total Walton planned to produce and sell 2, 100 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2, 300 units. Required Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budgetQuestion 1: Asan Ltd manufactures two products. The following budgeted information relates to each product. Product Alpha 70 12 Product Beta Selling Price Per Unit Direct Materials Cost Per Unit Cost per kg of material Direct Labour Hours Per Unit Direct Labour Wage Rate Per Hour Variable Overheads Per Unit Production and sales per month (units) Fixed overheads per month 90 20 4 6. 3 7800 92000 3100 43000 Required Calculate the following for each Product, based on the information given above: a. i. Contribution per unit i. Break even point in terms of Sales Units and Sales Revenue i. Margin of Safety as a % of normal production iv. Budgeted Profit per month The production manager has been warned that there could be a shortfall of material during the next month due to transportation strike. He estimates that there will be 20,000 kilograms available. Calculate the amount of units that should be produced in order to maximise profit/minimise loss and calculate the estimated profit/loss…