Draw the bond-line formula of 3,4-dimethylhexane. Is geometric isomerism observed in 3,4-dimethylhexane? What structural features must be present for stereoisomers to exist? (4 marks) (b) (1) Using Fischer projection, draw all the stereoisomers of 3-chloro-2-hydroxypentanoic acid. (4 marks) (ii) Assign the chiral centre(s) with R/S configurations in part (b)(i). Indicate which are enantiomers, diastereomers and meso compounds (if any)

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter23: Amines
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 23.22P
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Draw the bond-line formula of 3,4-dimethylhexane. Is geometric isomerism observed in 3,4-dimethylhexane? What structural features must be present for stereoisomers to exist? (4 marks) (b) (1) Using Fischer projection, draw all the stereoisomers of 3-chloro-2-hydroxypentanoic acid. (4 marks) (ii) Assign the chiral centre(s) with R/S configurations in part (b)(i). Indicate which are enantiomers, diastereomers and meso compounds (if any).

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