Describe the causes of down syndrome. Explain in a detailed manner.

Q: Describe the potential complications of scoliosis if it is nottreated in the early stage.

A: The spine is the most important structure of the body. This is commonly called a backbone that…

Q: Define about Cystic fibrosis (CF) ?

A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…

Q: Describe the two levels of severity.

A: The severity of illness (SOI)- It is defined as up to what extent the organ system is dearranged, or…

Q: What is the pathophysiology of Tetralogy of Fallot in infants?

A: Tetrology of Fallot (TOF): It refers to the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease condition.…

Q: Are the symptoms of wolf hirschhorn syndrome chronic or acute?

A: A deletion of genetic material at the end of chromosome 4's short (p) arm causes Wolf-Hirschhorn…

Q: Define the different types of malignancy

A: The abnormal growing cells that can spread to other sites in the body is known as malignancy.  It is…

Q: What is considered a minor disorder?

A: Health is the complete state of physical, mental, and social well being not merely in the absence of…

Q: What are the current theories of pathophysiology for PMS/PMDD?

A: The emotional and physical symptoms that occur before the occurrence of the menstrual period every…

Q: Explain about the Prader–Willi syndrome ?

A: A genetic disorder can be defined as a health problem which is caused by one or more abnormalities…

Q: Differentiate among abruption, previa, and ectopicpregnancy in terms of cause, time of…

A: Reproduction is defined as the ability of an organism to produce offspring that is biologically…

Q: Define agglutination

A: Agglutination is an antigen-antibody reaction mechanism in which a particulate antigen and its…

Q: Define about Jacobs Syndrome ?

A: There are 2 types of chromosomes- autosomes and sex chromosomes.  Sex chromosomes are responsible…

Q: Differentiate turner's syndrome from klinefelter's syndrome.

A: Step 1 Human genetic disorders are defects that are caused by a genetic mechanism like mendelian…

Q: How can Cri-du-Chat syndrome diagnosed? what are the impacts of this disease? and how patients can…

A: Any kind of alteration in the nucleotide sequence of an organism’s genome is referred to as a…

Q: Describe two spontaneous lesions that can lead tomutations.

A: Mutation can be defined as the phenomenon in which there is a change of the sequence of the genome…

Q: Prepare a chart that identifies the characteristic features of the following disorders: Down…

A: Introduction- Down syndrome is genetic chromosomal congenital abnormality resulting from trisomy of…

Q: Describe the causative agent of Lyme disease.

A: According to the question, we have to find out the causative agent of Lyme disease. So, let us have…

Q: What is the life expectancy of someone with Turner's syndrome?

A: Turner's syndrome is an example of Aneuploidy. Fertilization of an egg X by a sperm O produces an…

Q: Explain how cor pulmonale may develop.

A: Cor pulmonale is a condition that occurs due to pulmonary hypertension and it mainly occurs in the…

Q: Explain the mechanism of neutrophilia that occurs in response to physical or emotional stress.

A: Ans. Neutrophilia as part of a stress response occurs by shifting the margination pool to the…

Q: Differentiate hypernatremia and hyponatremia. Give 5 causes of each disorder.

A: To comprehend what renal failure is, it is necessary to first understand how the kidneys work and…

Q: Differentiate the types of hiatal hernias and explain theireffects.

A: When the stomach protrudes into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm called hiatus, then…

Q: List the conditions that can increase the risk of developingcandidiasis.

A: It is a fungal infection caused by a fungus known as Candida. It can flourish on skin as well as in…

Q: Explain how dumping syndrome develops and list the signsassociated with the syndrome.

A: Digestion is the process that helps to degrade the complex molecules that are present in the food…

Q: Describe the pathophysiology and complications of cysticfibrosis.

A: Coordinated performance of the body organs, maintains optimum body functioning. The abnormal…

Q: Give details of the precise cytogenetic or molecular abnormality of Huntington's Disease.

A: DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid) is defined as the double helix biological molecule where it play a major…

Q: Analyze the pathophysiology Crohn’s disease and relate genetic issues

A: Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the digestive tract. Indications incorporate…

Q: State the locus/loci of the major causative genetic changes in Huntington's Disease?

A: ANSWER;- - The HTT change that causes Huntington's disease includes a DNA portion known as a CAG…

Q: Explain Management of Sleep Apnea?

A: Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder in which an individual stops breathing repeatedly during sleep. This…

Q: Identify changes in physiological and psychosocial function associated withimmobility ?

A: A state in which an individual is not able to do the purposeful physical movement of the complete…

Q: Describe the disease infectious mononucleosis.

A: Ans. Infectious mononucleosis is contagious disease caused by EPV.

Q: What is the  cause of  Miller syndrome?

A: Miller syndrome or postaxial acrofacial dysostosis is a rare condition that affects the development…

Q: Define the term Agglutination.

A: In agglutination tests, an antigen responds with its comparing antibody, bringing about apparent…

Q: Describe the Li Fraumeni syndrome and what causes it?

A: Li Fraumeni syndrome: . this is a genetic disorder that shows an autosomal dominant inheritance.…

Q: What are the signs of AC genotype?

A: Genotype refers to the genetic constitution of an organism. The genotype in humans are AA, AS, AC,…

Q: Define Hypersomnia?

A: Hypersomnia is a type of disorder. A disorder is a group of problems that can cause significant…

Q: Explain several reasons why a cervical injury is much moreserious than a lumbar injury.

A: The spinal cord is a column of nerve tissue that enlarges from the medulla oblongata to the second…

Q: What are causes and treatments for PID?

A: Causes: PID refers to pelvic inflammatory disease in females. The causative organism for this…

Q: Define about Lesch–Nyhan syndrome ?

A: X-linked recessive inheritance is a type of genetic disorder that was related to the X chromosomes.…

Q: Describe the potential complications of cystic fibrosis inthe lungs and pancreas.

A: Respiration is the process through which oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the…

Q: explain neoplsia Malignant in detail

A: Cancer is a larger disease. It is characterized by abnormal/ uncontrolled growth of the cells.  This…

Q: Explain the nonpharmacological approaches for the management of Cystic fibrosis?  Please explain at…

A: cystic fibrosis is an inherited disorder which causes damage to the digestive system, lungs and…

Tissue regeneration & repair

Tissue regeneration involves the restoration of tissue components by regrowth of damaged tissues. In contrast, tissue repair involves patching of injured tissue rather than restoring it. It is the proliferative capacity of the cells that decides the amount of regeneration against the repair that would occur in the tissue. Both regeneration and repair depending on the duration of the injury and response to the inflammation.