Define the following terms: genome, chromosome, gene in the context of the DNA structure
Q: Put the following in order from smallest to largest: nucleotide,genome, nitrogenous base, gene,…
A: A gene is an essential unit of heredity and an arrangement of nucleotides in DNA (deoxyribonucleic…
Q: Describe what a DNA fi ngerprint is and why and how polymorphic fragments can be used to form a…
A: Although we have almost all our genome identical to each other, there are certain sequences of DNA…
Q: Characterize the organization of genetic material, going from the genome down to the gene.
A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…
Q: Compare and contrast the DNA and chromosome
A: Inheritance is the process by which this genetic information present in the genes is passed on from…
Q: Put the following items in order from largest to smallest. largest organism cell gene nucleotide…
A: Every individual is made up of a series of levels of organization.
Q: DNA
A: Introduction :- DNA replication is the biological process in which two identical copies of a DNA…
Q: Describe the composition of DNA -subunits,bonds that hold the subnits together, bonds that hold…
A: The structure of DNA was successfully studied by Watson and crick by using the x-Ray crystallography…
Q: If a DNA strand has the sequence ATGCGATCCGC thenthe sequence on the complementary DNA strand is…
A: Answer is b.) TACGCTAGGCG.
Q: Represent the structure of DNA strand?
A: The genetic material present in the living organism is DNA but some viruses have RNA as their…
Q: Name three important functions of DNA.
A: DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid which acts as genetic material in all organisms present on Earth. DNA…
Q: Describe how DNA is packaged using the words: DNA, Histone, Nucleosome, Condensed, and Chromosome
A: DNA is deoxyribonuclic acid, which is made up of two polynucleotide chain which coiled together to…
Q: Describe the chemical and physical structure of DNA and the biological and reproductive purpose.
A: Structure of DNA Double Helix structure of DNA was proposed by Watson and Crick based on the X-ray…
Q: Describe the chemical structure of DNA and its significance.
A: DNA is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains which coil around each other to form a…
Q: Explain how DNA is organized and packaged.
A: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material in most of the organisms. DNA is as long as in…
Q: Diagram a segment of DNA, labeling all important chemical groups within the molecule.
A: DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid is the molecule in living organisms that is responsible for…
Q: Describe the structural features of a DNA strand.
A: Biomolecules are the compounds that are necessary for different biological processes occurring in a…
Q: Describe function and replication mechanics of DNA
A: DNA is the genetic material . DNA is biomolecule which very vital for all living organisms.
Q: Relate the structure of DNA to its function.
A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a molecule which stores the information that each cell requires to…
Q: The flow of genetic information usually takes place from a) RNA to DNA to proteins b) proteins to…
A: In most organisms, genetic information is in the form of deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA), while in some…
Q: State the two major chemical differences between DNA and RNA
A: DNA and RNA both are very important nucleic acids. Both are polymers of nucleotides. Both are made…
Q: Explain how DNA stores complex information
A: Information of an individual organism is stored in its DNA molecules. The Same kind of molecules…
Q: Examine carefully the given plane DNA model below and fill out the required information by…
A: Self replicating biomolecules that are present in the chromosome and carry genetic information are…
Q: Enumerate the biological functions of DNA and RNA.
A: Living organisms can't imagine life without DNA because it is the most basic unit of every organism…
Q: Describe how nucleotides are connected to a growing DNA strand.
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication is the biological process of producing two identical…
Q: Which of the following statements BEST explains the relationship between the parts of genetic…
A: The hereditary substance in humans and almost all other animals is DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid.…
Q: Differentiate between a chromosome, DNA, a gene, a base pair, and a protein.
A: All the living things in the earth from a small bacterium to the multicellular organisms comprise a…
Q: Which of the following represents the hierarchical organization of genetic material from smallest to…
A: A branch of biology which deals with the study of genes, variations and heredity in organisms is…
Q: Briefly explain differences in DNA and RNA genomes
A: A cell contains a nucleus inside which the genome is present. The genome represents all the genes…
Q: Compare and contrast DNA replication, transcription, and translation
A: Replication transcription and translation involves the synthesis of DNA RNA and proteins. These are…
Q: The process whereby DNA molecules are cut and rejoined in new combinations is called _____________ .
A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…
Q: Define the term DNA.
A: Gregor Mendel: Father of genetics Genetic material are the substance which are responsible for the…
Q: Describe how DNA molecules are sequenced
A: Answer: Introduction: DNA sequencing means defining the order of the four chemical DNA bases. It is…
Q: Describe the composition of genetic material and Describe the DNA REPLICATION.
A: Introduction : The hereditary component of a cell can be referred to as its genetic material. It…
Q: Describe how DNA molecules store genetic information.
A: DNA is made up of nucleotide molecules. A phosphate group, a sugar group, and a nitrogen base are…
Q: Which of the following is the correct order of organization of genetic material from largest to…
A: answer given below...
Q: Define dna
A: DNA - Deoxyribonucleic Acid
Q: Describe the job of DNA in a cell.
A: DNA is a type of nucleic acid also called as the polynucleotide. Nucleotide consists of a pentose…
Q: The fact the DNA bears the genetic information of an organism implies that
A: Answer - DNA from different tissues of the same organism should usually have the same base…
Q: Define the following terms and explain how they are related to each other: DNA nucleotide, DNA…
A: Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid or DNA is the molecule that forms the genetic material of a cell. It lies…
Q: biological and reproductive purpose of DNA in words.
A: Structure of DNA Double Helix structure of DNA was proposed by Watson and Crick based on the X-ray…
Q: Sketch a DNA molecule to show: double strands, complementary base…
A: Answer
Q: Describe how the two strands of DNA are oriented with respect to each other.
A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid and is a type of nucleic acid. Except for a few organisms, DNA…
Q: Explain steps in DNA replication with words and pictures
A: DNA replication occurs in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes and in the nucleus of eukaryotes. DNA…
Q: relationship
A: DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid is a genetic material in living organisms. It is made up of sugar…
Q: Compare and contrast the structural organizations of DNA and RNA.
A: Nucleic acid is of two types DNA and RNA. Nucleic acids are the polymer of nucleotides. Nucleotides…
Define the following terms: genome, chromosome, gene in the context of the DNA structure
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- Define the following terms and explain how they are related to each other: DNA nucleotide, DNA strand, and DNA molecule.Describe how DNA is packaged using the words: DNA, Histone, Nucleosome, Condensed, and ChromosomeClassify each description as a property of DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA. DNA only RNA only Both DNA and RNA contains the sugar deoxyribose contains the base uracil passed from existing cells to new cells during cell division primary function is protein synthesis polymer made up of nucleotides double-stranded found throughout the cell contains the base adenine Answer Bank
- Define the term DNA.Indicate in which category, transcription or translation, each of the following functions belongs: RNA poly-merase, ribosomes, nucleotides, tRNA, pre-mRNA, DNA, anticodon, amino acids.identify the following genetic terms in order from smallest to largest.Gene - Nucleotide - Base-pair - Genome. First is the smallest in size: