Consider the game below: Player C Q-50 Q-100 Q-150 Player R Q-50 37.37 30,40 20, 37 Q-100 40,30 32,32 15.25 Q-150 37,20 25.15 0.0 Where player R's payoff is written first. What is the equilibrium in the game? Select one: O a. In equilibrium, both firms choose Q = 50. O b. There are two equilibria, associated with the (40,30) payoff and the (30,40) payoff. O c. The only equilibrium is in mixed strategies. Od. In equilibrium, both firms choose Q = 100.
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- on 8.1 Consider the following game: Player 1 A C D 7,6 5,8 0,0 Player 2 E 5,8 7,6 1, 1 F 0,0 1,1 4,4 a. Find the pure-strategy Nash equilibria (if any). b. Find the mixed-strategy Nash equilibrium in which each player randomizes over just the first two actions. c. Compute players' expected payoffs in the equilibria found in parts (a) and (b). d. Draw the extensive form for this game.Consider the “trust game” discussed in class. The first player starts with a $100 endowment and chooses how much to give to the second player. The gift triples in value (i.e. if $20 is given, the second player receives $60). The second player then chooses how much to give back. The first player receives exactly how much is returned (i.e. if $40 is returned, the first player receives $40). The Nash equilibrium of the game is: Group of answer choices: -First player gives $100, second player returns nothing. -First player gives $50, second player returns $50. -First player gives $100, second player returns $300. -There is no Nash equilibrium of this game. -First player gives nothing, second player returns nothing.Consider a modified Traveler’s Dilemma. In terms of strategy options that the players have and the dollars they earn, it is like the standard Traveler’s Dilemma, but the players do not have endless appetite for money. Up to 100 dollars, each dollar feels like a dollar. But any moneybeyond 100 is psychologically like 100 dollars. Assuming that players are maximizers of ‘psychological’ dollars instead of real dollars, describe all the Nash equilibria of this modified Traveler’s Dilemma.
- lease find herewith a payoff matrix. In each cell you find the payoffs of the players associated with a particular strategy combination: The first entry is the payoff of player 1, the second entry is the payoff of player2. Player 2 t1 t2 t3 Player 1 S1 3, 4 1, 0 5, 3 S2 0, 12 8, 12 4, 20 S3 2, 0 2, 11 1, 0 Suppose both players select their strategies (S1, S2 or S3 for player 1 and t1, t2 or t3 for player 2) simultaneously and that the game is played once. In your explanation to the questions below, please do refer to the figures in the matrix. Does player 2 have a dominant strategy? If so, which one? Does player 1 have a dominant strategy? If so, which one? No explanation required. Is there one or more Nash equilibria in the game? If so, which one(s)?Consider the following two-player game.First, player 1 selects a number x≥0. Player 2 observes x. Then, simultaneously andindependently, player 1 selects a number y1 and player 2 selects a number y2, at which pointthe game ends.Player 1’s payoff is: u1(x; y1) = −3y21 + 6y1y2 −13x2 + 8xPlayer 2’s payoff is: u2(y2) = 6y1y2 −6y22 + 12xy2Draw the game tree of this game and identify its Subgame Perfect Nash Equilibrium.Consider the game in the image attached, which is infinitely repeated at t = 1, 2, ... Both players discount the future at rate: delta E(0, 1). The stage game is in the image attached. Suppose that the players play (C,C) in period t = 1, 3, 5, ... and plays (D,D) in period t = 2, 4, 6,... Compute the discounted payoff of each player.
- The following table contains the possible actions and payoffs of players 1 and 2. Player 2 Cooperate Not Cooperate Player Cooperate 15 , 15 -20 , 20 1 Not Cooperate 20 , -10 10 , 10 This game is infinitely repeated, and in each period both players must choose their actions simultaneously. If both players follow a tit-for-tat strategy, then they can Cooperate in equilibrium if the interest rate r is . At an interest rate of r=0.5, . If instead of playing an infinite number of times, the players play the game only 10 times, then in the first period player 1 receives a payoff ofConsider the following payoff matrix that is below : A. Does Player A have a dominant startegy? Explain why or why not b. Does player B have a dominant strategy? Explain why or why not. Player B Strategy 1 2 Player A Strategy 1 $2,000 \ $1,000 -$1,000 \ -$2,000 2 -$2,000 \ -$1,000 $1,000 \ $2,000Consider the attached extensive-form game tree, where player 1 moves first, then player 2. The top payoff accrues to player 1, the bottom payoff to player 2. (a) Draw the strategic form for this extensive form game.(b) Find all of the Nash equilibria, including any mixed.(c) Which of these Nash equilibria do you think would be actually played? Why?
- UNIT 9 CHAPTER 5 In a gambling game, Player A and Player B both have a $1 and a $5 bill. Each player selects one of the bills without the other player knowing the bill selected. Simultaneously they both reveal the bills selected. If the bills do not match, Player A wins Player B's bill. If the bills match, Player B wins Player A's bill. Develop the game theory table for this game. The values should be expressed as the gains (or losses) for Player A. Is there a pure strategy? Why or why not? Determine the optimal strategies and the value of this game. Does the game favor one player over the other? Suppose Player B decides to deviate from the optimal strategy and begins playing each bill 50% of the time. What should Player A do to improve Player A’s winnings? Comment on why it is important to follow an optimal game theory strategy.Economics Consider an infinitely repeated game played between two firms with the following payoffs (firm 1 is listed first): · (250, 290) if both firms deviate · (290, 330) if both firms cooperate · (230, 370) if only firm 2 deviates · (350, 270) if only firm 1 deviates a. What probability-adjusted discount factor would ensure that Firm 1 would cooperate in a Nash equilibrium if Firm 2 applied a trigger strategy in the event that Firm 1 deviated? b. What probability-adjusted discount factor would ensure that Firm 2 would cooperate in a Nash equilibrium if Firm 1 applied a trigger strategy in the event that Firm 2 deviated?Explain the following In the manager-employee game (work-shirk), why manager and employee would play a mixed strategy? What happens if one of them plays a pure strategy? In two player’s dynamic games the player who moves second gets the advantage because we solve the game backwards. Explain why or why not? In dynamic game theory, a situation where a player is using non-credible threat is an examples of subgame perfect Nash equilibrium, explain why or why not?