CH₂OH c=0 НО-С-н H-C-OH H-C-он H-C-он CH2OH
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- An example of a monosaccharide is ________. a. fructose b. glucose c. galactose d. all of the aboveDetermine whether the following monosaccharides have D or L configuration and classify them based on number of carbons and whether they are aldoses or ketoses: CH2OH CH2OH НО- C=0 C=0 НО- H- H- HO- Н-с-он Н-с-он H- -HO- НО H- H- -HO- НО -с-н CH2OH Но- ČH2OH CH2OH CH2OHConsider the following statements: (1) The term sugar is a general designation for both monosaccharides and disaccharides. (2) The "penultimate carbon" in a monosaccharide is used to determine D- or L-configuration. (3) Sucrose is a reducing sugar and lactose is a nonreducing sugar. O Two of the three statements are true. All three statements are true. O Only one of the statements is true. None of the statements are true.
- In the formula for sucrose (structure shown above), the bottom ring is pyranose. True or False?This is the compound tagatose. Is this an aldose or a ketose?Describe the common structural features and the differences for eachof the following pairs: (a) cellulose and glycogen; (b) D-glucose and D-fructose; (c) maltose and sucrose.
- ОН НО НО- ОН HO НО- OH ОН OH OH НО What are the monosachharides that make up this trisaccharide? a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-galactopyranose, B-D-fructofuranose a-D-galactopyranose, a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-fructofuranose a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-glucopyranose, B-D-fructofuranose a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-galactopyranose, a-D-fructofuranoseGiven the monosaccharide: what is its main functional group (aldose or ketose?)Is it triose, hexose, pentose or tetrose?is it D or L configuration?Can you please identify the name of each of the structures of sugar and identify as reducing or nonreducing sugar of a,b,c and d? The picture is posted. One of the structures may be not identified from the usual structures of disaccharides.
- Indicate whether each of the following monosaccharides would be classified as an aldose, ketose, triose, tetrose, pentose, or hexose (each can be classified into two different categories). Which of these sugars would exist predominantly in the cyclic form?Name which, if any, of the following groups are notaldose–ketose pairs: d-ribose and d-ribulose, d-glucose and dfructose, d-glyceraldehyde and dihydroxyacetone.The structure below shows that of a trisaccharide that is composed of (going from top left to bottom right) galactose, glucose, and fructose. More specifically, the component monosaccharides are [D-galactose, L-galactose], [D-glucose, L-glucose], and [D-fructose, L-fructose] .
