Fill in the following tables using these steps to convert a molecular formula to a molecular shape. Step 1 – Write the Lewis structure from the molecular formula. Step 2 - Assign an electron-group arrangement by counting all electron groups (bonding plus nonbonding) around the central atom. Step 3 - Determine the number of bonded atoms and lone pairs around the central atom Step 4- Predict the Molecular shape using the number of bonded atoms and lone pairs. Step 5 – Predict whether the molecule is polar or nonpolar Molecular Lewis Structure Electron-Group Bonded Polar or Formula Lone Pairs Molecular Shape Geometry Atoms Nonpolar? Tetrahedral H. Tetrahedral CH, nonpolar CO2 Page 4 of 9 Polar or Electron-Group Geometry Bonded Molecular Lone Pairs Molecular Shape Lewis Structure Atoms Nonpolar? Formula SICI, HN PC, Page 6 of 9 fos Molecular Electron-Group Geometry Lewis Structure Bonded Polar or Formula Lone Pairs Molecular Shape Atoms Nonpolar? NBr3 BeH, SCl, CHCI3 'os Electron-Group Arrangement Bond Molecular Polar or Molecular Lewis structure Sketch Nonpolar? Angle Shape Formula & AXE formula HCN Page 8 of 9
Fill in the following tables using these steps to convert a molecular formula to a molecular shape. Step 1 – Write the Lewis structure from the molecular formula. Step 2 - Assign an electron-group arrangement by counting all electron groups (bonding plus nonbonding) around the central atom. Step 3 - Determine the number of bonded atoms and lone pairs around the central atom Step 4- Predict the Molecular shape using the number of bonded atoms and lone pairs. Step 5 – Predict whether the molecule is polar or nonpolar Molecular Lewis Structure Electron-Group Bonded Polar or Formula Lone Pairs Molecular Shape Geometry Atoms Nonpolar? Tetrahedral H. Tetrahedral CH, nonpolar CO2 Page 4 of 9 Polar or Electron-Group Geometry Bonded Molecular Lone Pairs Molecular Shape Lewis Structure Atoms Nonpolar? Formula SICI, HN PC, Page 6 of 9 fos Molecular Electron-Group Geometry Lewis Structure Bonded Polar or Formula Lone Pairs Molecular Shape Atoms Nonpolar? NBr3 BeH, SCl, CHCI3 'os Electron-Group Arrangement Bond Molecular Polar or Molecular Lewis structure Sketch Nonpolar? Angle Shape Formula & AXE formula HCN Page 8 of 9
Chapter5: Chemical Bonding
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3SC
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