Cells can make the non-essential amino acids. To do so, they need a specific enzyme. Which of the following activates the enzyme that allows cells to make non-essential amino acids? O niacin O iodine ascorbic acid O choline O pyridoxal phosphate
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- Which of the following is an inhibitor of gluconeogenesis? citrate O ADP O acetyl COA ATPSelect all of the microbial enzymes that can form an ester bond. stomach (monogastric) small intestine large intestine abomasum reticulo-rumen liver pancreas volatile fatty acids hydrogen sink saturated fatty acids (SFA) unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) triacylglycerol (TAG) diacylglycerol (DAG) monoacylglycerol (MAG) phospholipid glycolipid microbial phospholipid (MPL) lingual lipase gastric lipase emulsification pancreatic lipase lipoprotein lipase colipase galactolipase lipase hydrogenase phospholipase bile acyl CoA synthetase lipoprotein B-48 chylomicron remnant chylomicron muscle cells adipose cells none of the abovePancreatic lipase is necessary to break down fats in the body. It requires a protein, prolipase, to reach its peak enzymatic activity. Which of the following statements is MOST correct? Prolipase is a coenzyme. Prolipase is a prosthetic group. Prolipase is a vitamin. Pancreatic lipase is an apoenzyme.
- In lactose intolerance, the person lacks the enzyme that digest: O B 1-3 glycosidic bond O a 1-6 glycosidic bond O B 1-4 glycosidic bond a 1-3 glycosidic bondIn the pathway below, which of the compounds leads directly into gluconeogenesis? CAS C-Co0 HO a -C- 0007 HO-C-C00 COA b C00 HC- COO HC COO O O O OOHow does the presence of α-bonds versus β-bonds influence the digestibility of glucose polymers by humans? Hint: There are two effects.
- Which of the following statements about Lipopolysaccharide is FALSE? The lipid A portion is a form of bacterial toxin. The core oligosaccharide contains unusual or unique monosaccharides. The basal ring complexes are composed of the protein flagellin. O The O-linked oligosaccharide is the same "O" antigen used in specific epithets such as "0157:H7". O Lipopolysaccharide is often referred to as bacterial endotoxin.Explain the following statement: Cellulose is an importantpart of a healthy diet but it is not a nutrientThe following are essential amino acids, except; Isoleucine Tryptophan serine valine Lysine
- Which of the following best explain lactose intolerance? Inability to digest lactose and causes digestive issues such as cramping and bloating. O Inability to digest maltase and releases excess maltase in the blood. Inability to digest lactose and releases excess lactose in the blood. Inability to produce the maltase enzyme and causes digestive issues such as cramping and bloatingA 2-year old girl presents with steatorrhea and is diagnosed with pancreatic lipase deficiency. She is still able to digest which of the following types of triacylglycerol (TAG)? TAG with VLCFA TAG with LCFA TAG with unsaturated FA TAG with SCFA TAG with branched-chain FAWhich of the following monosaccharide is not a part of biomarkers for blood? O a-D-galactose O a-D-glucose O a-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine O a-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine