Br OH NH₂ RAM REM RIM 6. most reactive to a hydrolysis reaction 7. yields methanol upon acid hydrolysis 8. has the most acidic proton or hydrogen 9. reacts with PBr3 resulting in the formation of 10. has the least tendency to undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution ROM RUM

Br OH NH₂ RAM REM RIM 6. most reactive to a hydrolysis reaction 7. yields methanol upon acid hydrolysis 8. has the most acidic proton or hydrogen 9. reacts with PBr3 resulting in the formation of 10. has the least tendency to undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution ROM RUM

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter21: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions

Section21.SE: Something Extra

Problem 68AP: When a carboxylic acid is dissolved in isotopically labeled water, the label rapidly becomes...

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

100%

consider the following carboxylic acid and derivatives:

off
RUM
Br
OH
NH₂
RAM
REM
RIM
6. most reactive to a hydrolysis reaction
7. yields methanol upon acid hydrolysis
8. has the most acidic proton or hydrogen
9. reacts with PBr3 resulting in the formation of
10. has the least tendency to undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution
ROM

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

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