Aromatic amines can be made from reacting benzene in the presence of concentrated nitric and sulfuric acid. a State the electrophile in the first stage of this reaction. b State the conditions required to reduce the nitro group to an amine group. c Draw the skeletal formula and state the name of the amine product of this two-stage reaction.

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter18: Functional Derivatives Of Carboxylic Acids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18.58P
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1 Aromatic amines can be made from reacting benzene in the presence of
concentrated nitric and sulfuric acid.
a State the electrophile in the first stage of this reaction.
b State the conditions required to reduce the nitro group to an amine group.
c Draw the skeletal formula and state the name of the amine product of this
two-stage reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:1 Aromatic amines can be made from reacting benzene in the presence of concentrated nitric and sulfuric acid. a State the electrophile in the first stage of this reaction. b State the conditions required to reduce the nitro group to an amine group. c Draw the skeletal formula and state the name of the amine product of this two-stage reaction.
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