Although acetic acid is normally regarded as a weak acid, it is about 34% dissociated in a 10-4 M solution at 25°C. It is less than 1% dissociated in 1 M solution. Discuss this variation in degree of dissociation with dilution in termsof Le Châtelier’s principle, and explain how it is consistent with the supposed constancy of equilibrium constants.
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Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
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Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
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Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Although acetic acid is normally regarded as a weak acid, it is about 34% dissociated in a 10-4 M solution at 25°C. It is less than 1% dissociated in 1 M solution. Discuss this variation in degree of dissociation with dilution in terms
of Le Châtelier’s principle, and explain how it is consistent with the supposed constancy of equilibrium constants.
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