A Spring Gun. A hydraulic press is used to compress a spring that will then be used to project a 22.0-kg steel ball. The system is similar, but smaller in scale, to the car jack illustrated in Figure 11.14. In this case, the smaller cylinder has a diameter of d₁ = 0.75 cm and has a manually operated plunger. The larger cylinder has a diameter of d2 = 10.0 cm, and its piston compresses the spring. The idea is that the gun operator pulls a lever that pushes the plunger on the small cylinder, which transmits a pressure to the larger piston that, in turn, exerts a force on the spring and compresses it. Once the spring is compressed, the steel ball is loaded and the spring is released, ejecting the ball. (a) If a force of 850 N is exerted on the primary (smaller) piston to compress the spring 1.30 m from its equilibrium (uncompressed) position, what is the spring constant k of the spring? (b) What is the velocity of the steel ball just after it is ejected? (c) Neglecting air resistance, what is the maximum range of this "spring gun"?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Just (b) and (c) please!
Your answer is partially correct.
A Spring Gun. A hydraulic press is used to compress a spring that will then be used to project a 22.0-kg steel ball. The system is similar,
but smaller in scale, to the car jack illustrated in Figure 11.14. In this case, the smaller cylinder has a diameter of d₁ = 0.75 cm and has a
manually operated plunger. The larger cylinder has a diameter of d2 = 10.0 cm, and its piston compresses the spring. The idea is that
the gun operator pulls a lever that pushes the plunger on the small cylinder, which transmits a pressure to the larger piston that, in
turn, exerts a force on the spring and compresses it. Once the spring is compressed, the steel ball is loaded and the spring is released,
ejecting the ball.
(a) If a force of 850 N is exerted on the primary (smaller) piston to compress the spring 1.30 m from its equilibrium (uncompressed)
position, what is the spring constant k of the spring?
(b) What is the velocity of the steel ball just after it is ejected?
(c) Neglecting air resistance, what is the maximum range of this "spring gun"?
(a) Number
(b) Number
(c). Number
1.162e5
107.73
1183.05
Units
Units
N/m
m/s
Units m
Transcribed Image Text:Your answer is partially correct. A Spring Gun. A hydraulic press is used to compress a spring that will then be used to project a 22.0-kg steel ball. The system is similar, but smaller in scale, to the car jack illustrated in Figure 11.14. In this case, the smaller cylinder has a diameter of d₁ = 0.75 cm and has a manually operated plunger. The larger cylinder has a diameter of d2 = 10.0 cm, and its piston compresses the spring. The idea is that the gun operator pulls a lever that pushes the plunger on the small cylinder, which transmits a pressure to the larger piston that, in turn, exerts a force on the spring and compresses it. Once the spring is compressed, the steel ball is loaded and the spring is released, ejecting the ball. (a) If a force of 850 N is exerted on the primary (smaller) piston to compress the spring 1.30 m from its equilibrium (uncompressed) position, what is the spring constant k of the spring? (b) What is the velocity of the steel ball just after it is ejected? (c) Neglecting air resistance, what is the maximum range of this "spring gun"? (a) Number (b) Number (c). Number 1.162e5 107.73 1183.05 Units Units N/m m/s Units m
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