(a) Solve for v(t) if the raindrop falls from rest. (2) v(t) = (b) This model assumes that the rate at which the raindrop evaporates-that is, the rate at which it loses mass-is proportional to its surface area, with constant of proportionality k < 0. This assumption implies that the rate at which the radius r of the raindrop decreases is a constant. Show that the radius of the raindrop at time t is r(t) = (k/p)t + ro Letting A denote the surface area of the raindrop and m the mass, the model assumes that dmk-A. Since mass equals density times volume m= A = Plugging these formulas into the differential equation gives: =k-4mr²2 dk. 4m² Integrating the above differential equation gives Plugging in r(0)= re gives C= 70 r(t) and a sphere of radius r has volume (assuming r= 0) so that and surface area we obtain the following formulas for m and A in terms of p and r. (c) If ro= 0.04 ft and r= 0.006 ft 10 seconds after the raindrop falls from a cloud, determine the time at which the raindrop has evaporated completely. (Round your answer 11.8 ✔sec one decimal place.)
(a) Solve for v(t) if the raindrop falls from rest. (2) v(t) = (b) This model assumes that the rate at which the raindrop evaporates-that is, the rate at which it loses mass-is proportional to its surface area, with constant of proportionality k < 0. This assumption implies that the rate at which the radius r of the raindrop decreases is a constant. Show that the radius of the raindrop at time t is r(t) = (k/p)t + ro Letting A denote the surface area of the raindrop and m the mass, the model assumes that dmk-A. Since mass equals density times volume m= A = Plugging these formulas into the differential equation gives: =k-4mr²2 dk. 4m² Integrating the above differential equation gives Plugging in r(0)= re gives C= 70 r(t) and a sphere of radius r has volume (assuming r= 0) so that and surface area we obtain the following formulas for m and A in terms of p and r. (c) If ro= 0.04 ft and r= 0.006 ft 10 seconds after the raindrop falls from a cloud, determine the time at which the raindrop has evaporated completely. (Round your answer 11.8 ✔sec one decimal place.)
Chapter3: Polynomial Functions
Section3.5: Mathematical Modeling And Variation
Problem 7ECP: The kinetic energy E of an object varies jointly with the object’s mass m and the square of the...
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