A factory has a flooding probability of 1% per year. When flooded, the factory will suffer 500,000 EUR in material damages. The existing insurance will certainly cover the material damages, a deductible of 20% will however apply. When flooded the factory will suffer another 500,000 EUR in opportunity cost of lost production time, which are not covered by insurance. A local plumbing firm has made an offer of installing a pump that would avoid this flooding and costs 5,000 EUR per year. Your boss asks you if this is a good idea? (assuming no recovery rate). a) Calculate Expected Loss p.a
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A factory has a flooding probability of 1% per year. When flooded, the factory will suffer 500,000 EUR in material damages. The existing insurance will certainly cover the material damages, a deductible of 20% will however apply. When flooded the factory will suffer another 500,000 EUR in
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- Aerotron Electronics is considering the purchase of a water filtration system to assist in circuit board manufacturing. The system costs $40,000. It has an expected life of 7 years at which time its salvage value will be $7,500. Operating and maintenance expenses are estimated to be $2,000 per year. If the filtration system is not purchased, Aerotron Electronics will have to pay Bay City $12,000 per year for water purification. If the system is purchased, no water purification from Bay City will be needed. Aerotron Electronics must borrow half of the purchase price, but they cannot start repaying the loan for 2 years. The bank has agreed to three equal annual payments, with the first payment due at end of year 2. The loan interest rate is 8% compounded annually. Aerotron Electronics’ MARR is 10% compounded annually. Solve, a. What is the internal rate of return of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investments based on internal rate of…Aerotron Electronics is considering purchasing a water filtration system to assist in circuit board manufacturing. The system costs $40,000. It has an expected life of 7 years at which time its salvage value will be $7,500. Operating and maintenance expenses are estimated to be $2,000 per year. If the filtration system is not purchased, Aerotron Electronics will have to pay Bay City $12,000 per year for water purification. If the system is purchased, no water purification from Bay City will be needed. Aerotron Electronics must borrow half of the purchase price, but they cannot start repaying the loan for 2 years. The bank has agreed to three equal annual payments, with the first payment due at the end of year 2. The loan interest rate is 8% compounded annually. Aerotron Electronics’ MARR is 10% compounded annually. a. What is the present worth of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investmentsbased on present worth? c. Should Aerotron…Aerotron Electronics is considering the purchase of a water filtration system to assist in circuit board manufacturing. The system costs $40,000. It has an expected life of 7 years at which time its salvage value will be $7,500. Operating and maintenance expenses are estimated to be $2,000 per year. If the filtration system is not purchased, Aerotron Electronics will have to pay Bay City $12,000 per year for water purification. If the system is purchased, no water purification from Bay City will be needed. Aerotron Electronics must borrow half of the purchase price, but it cannot start repaying the loan for 2 years. The bank has agreed to three equal annual payments, with the first payment due at the end of year 2. The loan interest rate is 8% compounded annually. Aerotron Electronics’ MARR is 10% compounded annually. Solve, a. What is the annual worth of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investments based on annual worth? c. Should…
- Alexander Industries is considering purchasing an insurance policy for its new officebuilding in St. Louis, Missouri. The policy has an annual cost of $10,000. If Alexander Industriesdoesn’t purchase the insurance and minor fire damage occurs, a cost of $100,000is anticipated; the cost if major or total destruction occurs is $200,000. The costs, includingthe state-of-nature probabilities, are as follows: a. Using the expected value approach, what decision do you recommend?Alexander Industries is considering purchasing an insurance policy for its new office building in St. Louis, Missouri. The policy has an annual cost of $10,000. If Alexander Industries doesn’t purchase the insurance and minor fire damage occurs, a cost of $100,000 is anticipated; the cost if major or total destruction occurs is $200,000. The costs, including the state-of-nature probabilities, are as follows: Using the expected value approach, what decision do you recommend? What lottery would you use to assess utilities? (Note: Because the data are costs, the best payoff is $0.) Assume that you found the following indifference probabilities for the lottery defined in part (b). What decision would you recommend? Do you favor using expected value or expected utility for this decision problem? Why?Aerotron Electronics is considering the purchase of a water filtration system to assist in circuit board manufacturing. The system costs $220,000. It has an expected life of 7 years at which time its salvage value will be $7,500. Operating and maintenance expenses are estimated to be $13,000 per year. If the filtration system is not purchased, Aerotron Electronics will have to pay Bay City $42,000 per year for water purification. If the system is purchased, no water purification from Bay City will be needed. Aerotron Electronics must borrow 1/2 of the purchase price, but they cannot start repaying the loan for 2 years. The bank has agreed to 3 equal annual payments, with the 1st payment due at the end of year 2. The loan interest rate is 8% compounded annually. Aerotron Electronics' MARR is 10% compounded annually. Part a What is the annual worth of this investment? $
- To decrease costs of operating a lock in a large river, a new system of operation is proposed. It will cost P450,000 to design and build. It is estimated that it will have to be reworked every 10 years at a cost of P50,000. I addition, there will be an expenditure of P40,000 at the end of the fifth year for a new type of gear that will not be available until then. The annual operating costs are expected to be P30,000 for the first 15 years and P25,000 a year thereafter. Compute the capitalized cost of perpetual service at i=12%.An auto repair company needs a new machine that will check for defective sensors. The machine has an initial investment of $224,000. Incremental revenues, including cost savings, are $120,000, and incremental expenses, including depreciation, are $50,000. There is no salvage value. What is the accounting rate of return (ARR)?More Info Fund Series Amount Factor Recovery Factor Present Amount Factor Present Worth Factor Present Worth Factor Factor Worth Factor Factor ToFind A Given P To Find F To Find P Given G P/G To Find A Given G To Find F To Find A Given F To Find P To Find P Given P Given F Given A Given A F/P P/F FIA PIA A/F A/P A/G 1.0500 0.9524 1.0000 0.9524 1.0000 1.0500 0.0000 0.0000 1.1025 0.9070 2.0500 0.4878 0.3172 1.8594 0.5378 0.9070 0.4878 al 3 1.1576 0.8638 3.1525 2.7232 0.3672 2.6347 0.9675 4. 1.2155 0.8227 4.3101 3.5460 0.2320 0.2820 5.1028 1.4391 1.2763 0.7835 5.5256 4.3295 0.1810 0.2310 8.2369 1.9025 6. 1.3401 0.7462 6.8019 5.0757 0.1470 0.1970 11.9680 2.3579 1.4071 0.7107 8.1420 5.7864 0.1228 0.1728 16.2321 2.8052 8. 1.4775 0.6768 9.5491 6.4632 0.1047 0.1547 20.9700 3.2445 1.5513 0.6446 11.0266 7.1078 0.0907 0.1407 26.1268 3.6758 10 1.6289 0.6139 12.5779 7.7217 0.0795 0.1295 31.6520 4.0991 11 1.7103 0.5847 14.2068 8.3064 0.0704 0.1204 37.4988 4.5144 12 1.7959 0.5568 15.9171 8.8633…
- The heat loss through the exterior walls of a processing plant is estimated to cost the owner $3,000 next year. A salesman from Superfiber, Inc. claims he can reduce the heat loss cost by 80% with the installation of $15,000 of Superfiber now. If the cost of heat loss rises by $200 per year, after next year (gradient), and the owner plans to keep the building ten more years, what is his rate of return, neglecting depreciation and taxes Show complete solution pls. No excel computationAn oil refinery finds that it is necessary to treat the waste liquids from a new process before discharging them into a stream. The treatment will cost $20,000 the first year, but process improvements will allow the costs to decline by $2,000 each year. As an alternative, an outside company will process the wastes for the fixed price of $10,000/year throughout the 9 year period, payable at the beginning of each year. Either way, there is no need to treat the wastes after 9 years. Use the annual worth method to determine how the wastes should be processed. The company's MARR is 10%.Zoe Building Supply is considering erecting a barbed wire fence around its premises to control theft losses. The fence will cost $350,000 and have a 15-year useful life. They will also incur installation costs of $45,000. The fence is expected to reduce theft losses by $20,000 per year. The firm will no longer need the night security guard and will save $35,000 per year. Insurance premiums are expected to decrease from $65,000 per year to $50,000 per year. The fence will require annual maintenance that is estimated to cost $5,000. Zoe is in a 34% tax bracket and they have a 6% cost of capital. Should they install the fence? Use the discounted cash flow method (NPV and IRR). Show all calculations and support your recommendation with a clear explanation.