A buffer system works to keep pH within a narrow range. Buffer systems are critical in all living cells/tissues. If pH were to measurably shift in a cell, what category of biological molecules would be most impacted, and what term refers to the resulting loss of their functional shapes?  A buffer is a substance that, when it ionizes in water, creates a buffer system. The substance and one of its ions represent a weak acid and a weak base. These form a pH-controlled equilibrium. Based on the definitions of acid and base, if [H+] increases, which would combine with the H+, preventing a pH shift? If [H+] decreases, which would release H+ to counter a pH change?  Check the one characteristic below that is important in a buffer system.  maintains a neutral pH prevents pH from dropping  prevents pH from rising minimizes change in p

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter15: Additional Aqueous Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
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A buffer system works to keep pH within a narrow range. Buffer systems
are critical in all living cells/tissues. If pH were to measurably shift in a cell,
what category of biological molecules would be most impacted, and
what term refers to the resulting loss of their functional shapes? 
A buffer is a substance that, when it ionizes in water, creates a buffer
system. The substance and one of its ions represent a weak acid and a
weak base. These form a pH-controlled equilibrium. Based on the
definitions of acid and base, if [H+] increases, which would combine with
the H+, preventing a pH shift? If [H+] decreases, which
would release H+ to counter a pH change? 
Check the one characteristic below that is important in a buffer system.
 maintains a neutral pH prevents pH from dropping
 prevents pH from rising minimizes change in p

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