A buffer solution contains dissolved C,H,NH, and CH,NH,CI. The initial concentration of C H,NH, is 0.50 M and the pH of the buffer is 4.20. Determine the concentration of C,H NH, in the solution. The value of Kb for C,H,NH, is 3.8 x 10:10. PREV 1 2 NEXT Based on your ICE table and definition of Kb, set up the expression for Kb in order to determine the unknown. Do not combine or simplify terms. Kp = = 3.8 x 1010

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter15: Complex Ion And Precipitation Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14QAP: A buffer solution is prepared by adding 5.50 g of ammonium chloride and 0.0188 mol of ammonia to...
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Based on the ICE table and Kb expression, determine the original concentration of C₆H₅NH₃⁺ in M

A buffer solution contains dissolved C,H,NH, and CH,NH,CI. The initial
concentration of C H,NH, is 0.50 M and the pH of the buffer is 4.20. Determine
the concentration of C H NH,* in the solution. The value of Kb for C,H NH, is 3.8
x 1010.
6
5.
+
6.
5.
PREV
1
3
NEXT
>
Based on your ICE table and definition of Kb, set up the expression for Kb in order to determine
the unknown. Do not combine or simplify terms.
Kb
= 3.8 x 1010
%3D
5 RESET
[0]
50]
[x]
[2x]
[4.20]
[6.3 x 10]
[1.6 x 10
[3.8 х 1019]
[x + 4.20]
[x - 4.20]
[x + 6.3 x 10*]
[x - 6.3 x 10°]
[x + 1.6 x 101º]
[x - 1.6 x 101°]
[x + 3.8 x 1010]
[x - 3.8 x 101°]
Transcribed Image Text:A buffer solution contains dissolved C,H,NH, and CH,NH,CI. The initial concentration of C H,NH, is 0.50 M and the pH of the buffer is 4.20. Determine the concentration of C H NH,* in the solution. The value of Kb for C,H NH, is 3.8 x 1010. 6 5. + 6. 5. PREV 1 3 NEXT > Based on your ICE table and definition of Kb, set up the expression for Kb in order to determine the unknown. Do not combine or simplify terms. Kb = 3.8 x 1010 %3D 5 RESET [0] 50] [x] [2x] [4.20] [6.3 x 10] [1.6 x 10 [3.8 х 1019] [x + 4.20] [x - 4.20] [x + 6.3 x 10*] [x - 6.3 x 10°] [x + 1.6 x 101º] [x - 1.6 x 101°] [x + 3.8 x 1010] [x - 3.8 x 101°]
A buffer solution contains dissolved CH,NH, and C,H,NH,CI. The initial
concentration of C,H,NH, is 0.50 M and the pH of the buffer is 4.20. Determine
the concentration of C,H NH in the solution. The value of Kb for CH¸NH, is 3.8
x 10:10.
5.
6.
2
6 '5
6
2
1
2
3
NEXT
>
Let x represent the original concentration of CH̟NH,* in the water. Based on the given values, set
up the ICE table in order to determine the unknown.
6
CH̟NH,(aq)
H,O(1)
OH(aq)
+ C,H,NH,"(aq)
+
5
Initial (M)
Change (M)
Equilibrium (M)
5 RESET
0.50
4.20
-4.20
6.3 x 105
-6.3 x 105
1.6 x 1010
-1.6 x 1010
3.8 x 1010
-3.8 х 1010
x + 4.20
x - 4.20
x + 6.3 x 105
х - 6.3 x 105
х+1.6 x 1010
х- 1.6 х 1010
х+3.8х 1010
x - 3.8 x 10-10
Transcribed Image Text:A buffer solution contains dissolved CH,NH, and C,H,NH,CI. The initial concentration of C,H,NH, is 0.50 M and the pH of the buffer is 4.20. Determine the concentration of C,H NH in the solution. The value of Kb for CH¸NH, is 3.8 x 10:10. 5. 6. 2 6 '5 6 2 1 2 3 NEXT > Let x represent the original concentration of CH̟NH,* in the water. Based on the given values, set up the ICE table in order to determine the unknown. 6 CH̟NH,(aq) H,O(1) OH(aq) + C,H,NH,"(aq) + 5 Initial (M) Change (M) Equilibrium (M) 5 RESET 0.50 4.20 -4.20 6.3 x 105 -6.3 x 105 1.6 x 1010 -1.6 x 1010 3.8 x 1010 -3.8 х 1010 x + 4.20 x - 4.20 x + 6.3 x 105 х - 6.3 x 105 х+1.6 x 1010 х- 1.6 х 1010 х+3.8х 1010 x - 3.8 x 10-10
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