A 6.53-g sample of a mixture of magnesium carbonateand calcium carbonate is treated with excesshydrochloric acid. The resulting reaction produces 1.72 Lof carbon dioxide gas at 28 °C and 743 torr pressure.(a) Write balanced chemical equations for the reactionsthat occur between hydrochloric acid and each componentof the mixture. (b) Calculate the total number ofmoles of carbon dioxide that forms from these reactions.(c) Assuming that the reactions are complete, calculatethe percentage by mass of magnesium carbonate in themixture.

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter19: The Representative Elements
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A 6.53-g sample of a mixture of magnesium carbonate
and calcium carbonate is treated with excess
hydrochloric acid. The resulting reaction produces 1.72 L
of carbon dioxide gas at 28 °C and 743 torr pressure.
(a) Write balanced chemical equations for the reactions
that occur between hydrochloric acid and each component
of the mixture. (b) Calculate the total number of
moles of carbon dioxide that forms from these reactions.
(c) Assuming that the reactions are complete, calculate
the percentage by mass of magnesium carbonate in the
mixture.

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