9. Lithium hydroxide crystals are used in manned space vehicles to remove carbon dioxide gas from the air exhaled by the astronauts. The symbolic equation for this reaction is a. 2LIOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO3 + H₂O The formula and charge of a lithium ion is Lit Deduce the formula and charge of the carbonate ion. Explain your answer. b. A space vehicle carries a crew of 7 astronauts. Each astronaut exhales 18 moles of carbon dioxide every day. Calculate the total number of moles of carbon dioxide that the crew will exhale during a mission into space which lasts 10 days. Show your working. C. Calculate the mass of lithium hydroxide crystals which must be loaded on board the space vehicle to react with all the carbon dioxide exhaled during the mission. Show your working.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter2: Atoms Molecules And Ions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 154GQ: Estimating the radius of a lead atom. (a) You are given a cube of lead that is 1.000 cm on each...
icon
Related questions
Question
9. Lithium hydroxide crystals are used in manned space vehicles to remove carbon dioxide gas from
the air exhaled by the astronauts.
The symbolic equation for this reaction is
2LIOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO3 + H₂O
a. The formula and charge of a lithium ion is Lit Deduce the formula and charge of the
carbonate ion.
Explain your answer.
b. A space vehicle carries a crew of 7 astronauts. Each astronaut exhales 18 moles of carbon
dioxide every day. Calculate the total number of moles of carbon dioxide that the crew
will exhale during a mission into space which lasts 10 days.
Show your working.
c. Calculate the mass of lithium hydroxide crystals which must be loaded on board the space
vehicle to react with all the carbon dioxide exhaled during the mission.
Show your working.
Transcribed Image Text:9. Lithium hydroxide crystals are used in manned space vehicles to remove carbon dioxide gas from the air exhaled by the astronauts. The symbolic equation for this reaction is 2LIOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO3 + H₂O a. The formula and charge of a lithium ion is Lit Deduce the formula and charge of the carbonate ion. Explain your answer. b. A space vehicle carries a crew of 7 astronauts. Each astronaut exhales 18 moles of carbon dioxide every day. Calculate the total number of moles of carbon dioxide that the crew will exhale during a mission into space which lasts 10 days. Show your working. c. Calculate the mass of lithium hydroxide crystals which must be loaded on board the space vehicle to react with all the carbon dioxide exhaled during the mission. Show your working.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Atoms
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133949640
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning