6. (a) Derive for the relativistic Doppler effect, namely the relation between and , using the Lorentz transformation. (b) How fast must you be approaching a red traffic light (λ = 675 nm) for it to appear yellow ( = 575 nm)? Express B (your speed in terms of the speed of light) using r, defined as the ratio of the yellow wavelength to the red wavelength.

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Chapter12: Relativity, Particle Physics, And Cosmology
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6.
(a) Derive for the relativistic Doppler effect, namely the relation between and , using the Lorentz
transformation.
(b) How fast must you be approaching a red traffic light (λ = 675 nm) for it to appear yellow ( = 575 nm)?
Express B (your speed in terms of the speed of light) using r, defined as the ratio of the yellow wavelength to the
red wavelength.
Transcribed Image Text:6. (a) Derive for the relativistic Doppler effect, namely the relation between and , using the Lorentz transformation. (b) How fast must you be approaching a red traffic light (λ = 675 nm) for it to appear yellow ( = 575 nm)? Express B (your speed in terms of the speed of light) using r, defined as the ratio of the yellow wavelength to the red wavelength.
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