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- 1. Explain why a person with ketoacidosis may hyperventilate. What benefit might this provide? Provide your references. 2. After driving from sea level to a trail head in the high mountains, you get out of your car and feel dizzy. What do you suppose is causing your dizziness? How is this beneficial and how is this detrimental? What may eventually happen that would counteract the cause of the dizziness ? Provide your references.7.D. An oral inhalation (DULERA) to treat asthma provides in each inhalation 100 mcg of mometasone furoate and 5 mcg of formoterol fumarate. The recommended dose is "two inhalations twice daily (morning and evening)." Calculate the quantity, in milligrams, of each drug inhaled daily. 75Provide a detailed narrative description of the mechanism of carbonic anhydrase.
- 22. Define the following conditions, their effect on the cells/body, and the causes of each. Effect on cells/body Causes Electrolyte Imbalance Hypernatremia Hyponatremia Hypocalcemia Hypercalcemia Definitiona. A 60-year-old man with a history of heavy smoking has the following lab values: pCO2 = 70 mmHg; HCO3- = 30 mmol/L; Arterial pH = 7.25 What is his primary acid base disorder? Metabolic acidosis with no evidence of compensation. Metabolic alkalosis with evidence of a secondary response. Respiratory acidosis with evidence of a secondary response. Respiratory alkalosis with no evidence of compensation. b. A 29-year-old man has been suffering with gastric vomiting for 3 days. What kinds of compensation for his acid base disorder could be occurring in this man? Increased bicarbonate excretion. Increased GFR. Increased respiratory rate. Increased secretion of titratable acids.Explain Changes in the Arterial Concentrations of H1, HCO 3 2, â•−and Carbon Dioxide in Acid–Base Disorders?
- Patient K., suffering from diabetes mellitus during the past 8 years, is in coma. The skin is dry, Kussmaul’s respiration, acetone breath is evidenced. What type of coma is it?A. KetoacidosisB. Lactic acidosisC. Hyperosmolar stateD. Hypoglycaemic comaE. Brain comaAlcoholism is often associated with hepatomegaly (due to lipid deposits) and lactic acidosis. Explain the metabolism18. In general, when the nonbicarbonate buffer concentration is normal, an acute PaCO2 rise to a levelof 60 mm Hg will be associated with which of the following changes in the [HCO3-]? a. [HCO3-] rises to approximately 34 mEq/L. b. [HCO3-] rises to approximately 31 mEq/L. c. [HCO3-] rises to approximately 26 mEq/L. d. [HCO3-] rises to approximately 25 mEq/L.
- 1)dentify the lab value of Corbin's bicarbonate ion level in mEq/Liter. Only type in numbers no letters (type out your number to zero places after the decimal point. i.e 8 or 18) pH = 7.52 PaCO2 = 48 mm 2) Corbin's condition is determined to be> 3 answers required: respiratory or metabolic acidosis or alkalosis uncompensated or partial compensation Group of answer choices respiratory metabolic acidosis alkalosis uncompensated partial compensation1.) How can these physiological factors listed below affect drug effects? Explain each. - diurnal rhythm - acid-base balance - hydration - electrolyte balance 2.)1.) How can these pathological factors listed below affect drug effects? Explain each. - Gi disorders - Vascular disorders - Liver dysfunction - Kidney dysfunctionA patient with COPD for 30 years is admitted to the hospital He has severe shortness of breath His ABGs are as follows pH: 7.25 pCo2: High HCO3: High Identify the disorder O Metabolic acidosis O Metabolic alkalosis O Respiratory alkalosis O Respiratory acidosis
