4.00 g NaOH(s) (39.996 g mol–1) dissolves in 100.0 g of water in a constant–pressure calorimeter. The initial temperatures of both materials are the same at 20.0°C. The density of the solution is 1.00 g cm–3. The heat of dissolution is –44.51 kJ mol–1. The specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J g–1 °C–1. The specific heat of the calorimeter is 100 J °C–1. What is the final temperature of the solution?   30.23°C   25.94°C   28.32°C What is the energy lost to the calorimeter?   579 J   832 J   721 J

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter5: Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.61QE: When 7.11 g NH4NO3 is added to 100 mL water, the temperature of the calorimeter contents decreases...
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4.00 g NaOH(s) (39.996 g mol–1) dissolves in 100.0 g of water in a constant–pressure calorimeter. The initial temperatures of both materials are the same at 20.0°C. The density of the solution is 1.00 g cm–3. The heat of dissolution is –44.51 kJ mol–1. The specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J g–1 °C–1. The specific heat of the calorimeter is 100 J °C–1.

What is the final temperature of the solution?

 

30.23°C

 

25.94°C

 

28.32°C

What is the energy lost to the calorimeter?

 

579 J

 

832 J

 

721 J

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