1. The mass of a neutron is 1.67 x 10-27 kg. Convert this to units of MeV/c². Calculate the velocity of neutrons required to perform neutron diffraction of a specific crystal, whose interatomic spacing is of the order 2A. What is the total kinetic energy for these neutrons? What is its relativistic energy? 2. From scattering experiments, it is found that the nuclear diameter is of the order of 10-15 m (1 fm). The energy of an electron in 8-decay experiment is of the order of a few MeV. Use these data and the uncertainty principle to show that the electron is not a constituent of the nucleus. 3. A free electron has wave function (x,t) =sin(kxwt). Determine the electron's de Broglie wavelength, momentum, kinetic energy and speed when k = 50 nm-¹
1. The mass of a neutron is 1.67 x 10-27 kg. Convert this to units of MeV/c². Calculate the velocity of neutrons required to perform neutron diffraction of a specific crystal, whose interatomic spacing is of the order 2A. What is the total kinetic energy for these neutrons? What is its relativistic energy? 2. From scattering experiments, it is found that the nuclear diameter is of the order of 10-15 m (1 fm). The energy of an electron in 8-decay experiment is of the order of a few MeV. Use these data and the uncertainty principle to show that the electron is not a constituent of the nucleus. 3. A free electron has wave function (x,t) =sin(kxwt). Determine the electron's de Broglie wavelength, momentum, kinetic energy and speed when k = 50 nm-¹
University Physics Volume 3
17th Edition
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Chapter10: Nuclear Physics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 57P: The electrical power output of a large nuclear reactor facility is 900 MW. It has a 35.0% efficiency...
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