1: The following TLC plate was prepared with the stationary phase as silica gel (polar, SiO₂) and the mobile phase as 0.5% glacial acetic acid in ethyl acetate. Calculate the Re for compounds C and D, as well as for each spot in the mixture, and identify which compound is more polar.
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- Match column A with Column B. Given: Samples were spotted on the TLC plate and after performing the experiment, the following were obtained: Component A, Rf = 0.2 B, Rf = 0.5 C, Rf = 0.8 Which is the most polar? A. Component A v Which can dissolve in water? B. Component B Which has affinity to the stationary phase? c. Component C Which has affinity to mobile phase? Which is the least polar Which can dissolve in organic compounds? v Which component is slightly hydrophobic and hydrophilic? ActivaA TLC is developed using a mixture of acetone/methanol (both polar solvents) as mobile phase. The solvent front runs 10 cm. Three spots A, B, and C are spotted with the following distances: А: 3.5 сm B: 8 cm C: 5 cm Which spot is the most polar? O A Ов O C O Both B and CThe following Rf values were computed from a normal phase chromatography experiment. Arrange them from most polar to least polar. I - 0.25 II - 0.84 III - 0.56 IV- 0.67 Group of answer choices II > IV > III > I I > III > IV > II I > II > III > IV IV > II > III > I
- 5. A mixture was analyzed using TLC and it was doubted to contain three components: R, T, and Y. A non polar solvent was used with a polar stationary phase. Answer the following questions: cm 9. solvent front origin line R T Yrple Y mpte before lofter Which of the doubted components (R, T or Y) are present in the sample? Are there other components in the sample? What are the Rr values ofR and T?HPLC VFA analysis - why do I get so different peaks for very similar samples?Polarities of analyte functional group increase in the order of hydrocarbon < ethers < esters < ketones < aldehydes < amides < amines < alcohols Arrange the order of elution [from shortest to longest retention time] for the following six compounds from an HPLC C18 column. C2H5OH CH3COCH3 CH3COOH CH3COOC2H5 C2H50C2H5 (СН3)2NH O A. C2H5OH < CH3COOH < (CH3)2NH < CH3COCH3 < CH3COOC2H5In TLC, why does the developing solvent 3:1:1 n-butanol/acetic acid/water climb up the TLC plate so slowly?The figure below shows a typical separation of several fat-soluble vitamins by HPLC. The x-axis is retention time in minutes. From the graph try to estimate retention times for peaks 2 and 3. Retention time peak 2 = Retention time peak 3 = Assume that w1/2 is 0.15 minutes for peak 2 and 0.16 minutes for peak 3. Assume that tm is 2.00 minutes. How much time does gamma-tocopherol spend in the stationary phase? From tr and w1/2 find N for the peak that elutes first. From tr and w1/2 find the resolution of peaks 2 and 3 Calculate α for these peaks. If the flow rate for the column is 1.2 mL/minute what is the retention volume for peak 4?The following Rf values were computed from a normal phase chromatography experiment. Arrange them from most polar to least polar. I - 0.25 II - 0.84 III - 0.56 IV- 0.67Qs4. This is a TLC analysis of 3 individual compounds. The plate was run in 20 % ethyl acetate, 80% hexane solvent mixture (eluent). Draw a schematic TLC plate for the same compounds, but when the eluent is 40% ethyl acetate, 60 % hexane. Indicate, what is the most polar and least polar compound (A, B, or C) -- A B C1) Study the chromatograph (below) of a mixture of Compounds A and B, run on the GCs in the teaching labs at CU Boulder. Compound A has the shorter retention time. STAAT 61 1.11 227 RT TYPE AREA XXXX XXXX XXXX AREAS 0.009 55874 44.117 ARIHT 0.61 XX XX XX 1.11 2.27 XX XX XX TOTAL AREA=XX MUL FACTOR=XX 1. What is the retention time of compound A? Compound B? 2. Which compound is present in a larger amount? 3. Which compound has the lower boiling point? 4. What would happen to the retention times of compounds A and B if the column temperature were raised? 5. You suspect that compound B is octane. What can you do to provide supporting evidence for this hypothesis?The following TLC plate (coated with silica gel) was obtained by separating five different samples using hexane as the mobile phase. 6. D с 8,1 cm 6,5 cm B 4,4 cm A 2,3 cm 1 2 3 4 • 5 Solvent front = 10 cm 9,3 cm J 7,8 cm 5,2 cm 3,4 cm 2,3 cm 1,5 cm I H G F E 2. Which of the samples is not a mixture, explain your answer. (2) 3. Compound A in sample 1 and a compound F in sample 3 travelled the same distance. What does this tell us about the compounds? (3) Explain how we can identify the names of the compounds have been separated by TLC (3)SEE MORE QUESTIONS