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1) Interpret the value of the interference.
2) Map the genes.
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- Purple Stem A All seedlings are 72 hours old. Standard Height R seed coat Green Stem a Purple Stem Standard Non-Purple Stem Standard (anl/anl, ROS/ROS) Purple Stem Rosette-Dwarf Non-Purple Stem Rosette-Dwarf Dwarf Height r (ANLIANL, ROS/ROS) (ANLIANL, ros/ros) (anl/anl, ros/ros) Cross a heterozygous (for color only!) purple stem standard (homozygous for height) with a green stem dwarf. What are the parental genotypes? What % is each phenotype in the offspring?Given : The given plant is triploid. Symbol For purple = P For yellow seed = Y For round seed = R Answer 1. The Probability of PpYyRr = 8/64 = 1/8 2. The Probability of PPyyRr = 4/64 = 1/16 3. Probability of at least exhibiting wrinkled seeds = 32/64 = 1/2 4. Probability of at least exhibiting purple flowers = 48/64 = 6/8 = 3/4 QUESTION: Answer the remaining question (5, 6, 7)yellow normal-54 yellow opaque-19 white normal- 15 white opaque-8 1. Diagram the hybrid cross showing the segregation of genes responsible for endosperm type andendosperm color in corn. Indicate all applicable gene relationships. Indicate the genotypes,phenotypes and gametes of individuals involved in all crosses. Derive the genotypic and phenotypicratios of the F2 generation using the branching method. 2. Interpret the result of your Chi-squared test.1. How many gene pairs wereresponsible for endosperm type andendosperm color in corn?2. What gene interaction was presentin the genes for the said traits?3. What are the dominant phenotypesfor each trait?4. What are the recessive phenotypesfor each trait?5. Are the genes independentlysegregating?6. What are the possible genotypes ofthe P1 and P2 that produced this F2population?7. Indicate your gene notation 3. Give the possible genotypes of each of the observed phenotypes in your sample. Determine thepossible genotypes of the parents of…
- TOPIC: GENE INTERACTION AND EPISTASIS Two pure-breeding (homozygous) lines of shrubs were crossed as follows: P1 phenotype red leaves X green leaves P1 genotype ___________ _____________ F1 phenotype 100% green leaves with white flecks F1 genotype ___________ Crossing the F1s produced: F2 phenotypes F2 genotypes 123 green leaves w/ white flecks ____ 44 green leaves ____ 63 red leaves ____A certain plant has 3 un-linked gene pairs, which can be represented as AaBbCc. Upon self-fertilization what proportion of the progeny will display the dominant phenotype with respect to genes A and B and the recessive phenotype for "c"? 3/64 1/64 16/64 32/64 91644. (a) Please fill out the following table to describe the classic floral phenotypes of A, B, and C class homeotic mutants. The organ identities of the four whorls in a wild type Arabidopsis flower are filled out for you. Please fill out the rest of the table to indicate the organ identities in different whorls of the mutant flowers. ( Whorl 1 Whorl 2 Whorl 3 Whorl 4 Wild type sepals petals stamens carpels A class gene mutants B class gene mutants C class gene mutants
- regular (2) are tobed and serrated and potato teaves (4) are broad, smooth, and singte (Image 1). Re. Is dominlant to yellow fruit (). Image 1. Potato leaves (left) and regular leaves (right). A cross is carried out between two pure lines of tomato plants, one having regular leaves and red fruit and the other having potato leaves and yellow fruit. The F1 generation all have regular leaves and red fruit. The F1 individuals are then crossed with one another. Complete a Punnett square to determine the expected F2 progeny on the basis of Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment, which states that the alleles for one gene segregate independently of the alleles for other genes during gamete formation.Waxy endosperm (wx), shrunken endosperm (sh), and yellow seedlings (v) are encoded by three recessive genes in corn that are linked on chromosome 5. A corn plant homozygous for all three recessive alleles is crossed with a plant homozygous for all the dominant alleles. The resulting F1 are then crossed with a plant homozygous for the recessive alleles in a three-point testcross. The progeny of the testcross are wx sh V 87 Wx Sh v 94 Wx Sh V 3,479 wx sh v 3,478 Wx sh V 1,515 wx Sh v 1,531 wx Sh V 292 Wx sh v 280 Total 10,756 a. Determine the order of these genes on the chromosome. b. Calculate the map distances between the genes. c. Determine the coefficient of coincidence and the interference among these genes.Waxy endosperm (wx), shrunken endosperm (sh) and yellow seedling (v) are encoded by three recessive genes in corn that are linked on chromosome 5. A corn plant homozygous for all three recessive alleles is crossed with a plant homozygous for all the dominant alleles. The resulting F1 are then crossed with a plant homozygous for the recessive alleles in a three point test cross. The progeny of the test cross are: wx sh WX SH V WX SH V Wx sh WX sh V SH v SH V V 87 1,515 94 WX 1,531 3,479 292 WX Wx sh v 3,478 280 a. Determine the order of the genes on the chromosome. b. Calculate the map distances between the genes. c. Determine the cc and I.
- Purple Stem A All seedlings are 72 hours old. Standard Height R seed coat Green Stem a Purple Stem Standard Non-Purple Stem Standard (anl/anl, ROS/ROS) Purple Stem Rosette-Dwarf (ANLIANL, ros/ros) Non-Purple Stem Rosette-Dwarf (anl/anl, ros/ros) Dwarf Height r (ANL/ANL, ROS/ROS) Cross a true breeding purple stem dwart with a green stem dwarf. What are the parental genotypes? What % is each phenotype in the offspring?TOPIC: GENE INTERACTION AND EPISTASIS In pineapples, leaves may be spiny, spiny-tipped or piping. Pineapples of different phenotypes were used in the following crosses: P1 phenotype piping X spiny P1 genotype ______ ______ F1 phenotype 100% piping F1 genotype ______ Crossing the F1s produced: F2 phenotypes F2 genotypes 95 piping _______ 25 spiny tipped _______ 8 spiny _______A male plant with genotype AaBBCcDdee was crossed with one heterozygous for all thegenes. (a) what is the probability of getting a pollen with ABcDe genes? (b) of producing anovum with three dominant and two recessive genes? (c) of getting a progeny with samephenotype as the female parent? (d) of progeny with exactly same genotype as the femaleparent? (e) If instead of the above male, the cross was with one heterozygous for all thegenes, what proportion of the offspring will have three dominant phenotypic traits. (f) willbe genotypically like the parents?