Texas and other Gulf states may not be ready when their ship comes in.
A massive expansion of the Panama Canal is on track to be completed in about two years, making it possible for huge ships often carrying goods from Asia to bypass their usual stops in the Los Angeles/Long Beach area and instead sail directly to Texas and other states along the Gulf of Mexico, as well as the East Coast. From there, the freight could be put on trains and trucks and shipped across the country -- potentially generating billions of dollars and creating thousands of jobs not only on the coasts but also in major inland hubs such as Dallas-Fort Worth.
But Texas and other Gulf states are woefully unprepared to handle the goods brought to the area on enormous ships
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"With these big supercontainers, no one has really looked down the future and said, 'Are we ready for this?' We have a great opportunity: With where Texas is located and with inland ports, we can actually get a lot of freight out of Houston and up the major highways of Interstate 35 and 45.
"It's going to be a lot of competition in these states to increase the capacity."
But not everyone agrees that the canal expansion will cause a spike in Gulf Coast shipments.
"It's been our position for quite some time that the impact of the new Panama Canal lock will be relatively minimal," said John Lanigan, BNSF executive vice president and chief marketing officer. BNSF specializes in hauling shipments from West Coast seaports to inland destinations.
A shipment going through the canal and arriving at Houston could take 10 days to two weeks longer to reach its destination than a shipment arriving at a West Coast seaport with a rail connection, he said.
"It's generally based on where it's going to be consumed and how long it's going to take to get there," Lanigan
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The canal, which the U.S. handed over to Panama in 1999, can handle ships up to 106 feet wide, 965 feet long and 39 feet deep but after expansion will be able to handle ships up to 161 feet wide, 1,200 feet long and 49 feet deep. Some of those larger ships can carry nearly triple the cargo of the ships going through the canal today.
But will any of those boats stop in the Gulf, or will they simply go to the East Coast or elsewhere in the Atlantic Ocean? The U.S. lacks deep-water ports on its southern shores, with limited options between Los Angeles and Norfolk, Va., officials said.
In many instances, those ports can use federal funds or raise their own dollars through debt to make the necessary improvements.
As for highways and rail lines, there are scant resources for new projects. But existing dollars, including funding from state and federal motor fuels taxes, could be steered toward projects that benefit freight movement.
Texas response
The Texas Transportation Department, for example, is creating a canal stakeholder working group to give input in the state's planning for roads, rail and other parts of the grid. The working group includes BNSF, the Texas Farm Bureau, Texas Motor Transportation Association and Texas Association of
Thesis statement: The panama canal was a great achievement in the shipping industry, cutting sailing time 7,800 miles from a trip from san francisco to new york between the Atlantic and the Pacific under Theodore Roosevelt's Command.
Known as one of the greatest engineering feats in all of history, the Panama Canal is an essential asset for international trade and travel today, uniting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans across the Central American Isthmus in Panama, Colombia. Its construction required the perseverance, innovation, time and money of at first, France and of second, America. Construction began with Frenchman, Ferdinand de Lesseps at the helm of the project in the early 1880’s; however, dreams of a Central American canal were had as early as the 1500’s with the Spanish and Christopher Columbus. His plan was to dig a sea level canal, similar to a successful one he had made previously. But after nearly 8 years of futile labor, and lack of progress, Lesseps
Atlantic Ocean with the pacific. The canal is 85 feet above sea level and was
In 1904, President Theodore Roosevelt called his first chief engineer for the Panama Canal Project into his office and ordered him to “make the dirt fly!” However, the enormous task of planning, designing, and engineering a path to link the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans would prove to be one of the most expensive and challenging projects ever attempted in the history of the world. Panama’s natural obstacles, climate, soil type, and various deadly diseases called for a chief engineer with strong leadership skills, strategic planning knowledge, and a solid construction and engineering background. Through a series of failures and lessons learned, the United States successfully completed the Panama Canal in 1914. Of the three chief engineers appointed to lead the construction efforts of the Panama Canal, George
For decades before it was accomplished, people dreamed of a canal to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, and, owing to the work of thousands, one was completed in 1914 and is being renovated today (Durant). Now vessels can travel across the Isthmus of Panama, cutting the travel distance from New York City to San Francisco by approximately 7,872 miles and increasing world trade (Panama). Although not the longest canal, the Panama Canal links the experiences and goods of people throughout the world.
In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt had a dream of a dominant America in both major oceans, connected by an American canal. With his inspiration, construction began on what has been called the largest project of any kind ever undertaken. Now that it is complete, the Panama Canal makes the world a much smaller place for ocean-going vessels of all sizes.
From a distance, the Panama Canal seems like an imperialist relic, a historical leftover from a nearly forgotten chapter of US history. Up close, however, it is apparent that the Panama Canal is one of the world’s great waterways, the highly efficient economic engine for a rather prosperous Latin American country. The creation of the Panama Canal was an unprecedented feat of engineering, the most costly single effort ever before mounted anywhere on earth. It affected the lives of tens of thousands of people at every level of society and of virtually every race and nationality. It marked a score of advances in engineering, government planning, and labor relations. The American effort to build the Panama Canal began in 1904. The first ship sailed through the canal in 1914, ten years and $326 million later. The canal would not be fully open to commercial traffic for another six years. Landslides shut it down for most of 1915 and 1916, and then briefly in 1917 and 1920. Strikes hit the canal in 1916 and 1917. World War I practically closed it to commercial traffic, and work continued on clearing dangerous hills, fixing locks, and finishing all the ancillary construction required by the canal. The Panama Canal finally opened to civilian traffic on July 20, 1920, after an additional six years and $53 million, costing twice its initial estimate, after adjusting for inflation.
Americans were optimistic to build the Panama Canal. President Theodore Roosevelt offered Colombia $10 million plus a yearly payment for the right to build a canal. When the Colombians demanded more money, the United States responded by encouraging a revolution in Panama. The Panamanians had been trying to break away from Columbia, In 1903, with help from the U.S. Navy, they won their independence. Panama then gave the U.S. a ten mile wide zone to build a canal as. The Panama Canal opened in 1914. Ships from across the world soon began to use it. It is an important canal because it exports and imports goods between the Caribbean. The canal made this process faster than it used to be. The building of the Panama Canal was one way that the United
Have you ever wondered about the Panama Canal' difficulties, How it was made, and the effects? Well if you did you came to the right place.First this is how the Panama Canal was built. First the U.S. used lots of dynamite to blow up ground or hard rock. Next the U.S. used lots of railways so they could carry lots of material over by train and for transportation. Next an advanced system used was called locks. These helped raise bots over the mountains and were made bye shooting up water and slowly rising or lowery into the ocean(s). Next many miners just used old fashion shovels or would use pickaxes. Another thing the U.S. did was making a massive dam so that that way the camps would not get flooded and for water storage. Last
The Panama Canal is a manmade canal that cuts through the Isthmus of Panama. Ships use it as a cut through between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The canal saves boats from having to go eight thousand miles around the South American continent. Many routes for global shipping rely upon the canal especially since 1967 when the Suez Canal was closed. The United States had the canal built over a period of ten years from 1904-1914 under the leadership of President Theodore Roosevelt. The Panama Canal is important because it keeps ships from having to navigate the violent waters of Cape Horn, provides quick transfer of boats from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and vice versa, and it helped the United States move its navy around during
The Panama Canal is considered one of the many wonder of the modern world. It opened for business over one hundred years ago. It provided a better route for the transportation for international trade and military transport. But back then, it was an engineering marvel, relying on a series of locks that lift ships and the thousands of pounds of cargo that the vessels carried through the canal.
The Panama Canal is a canal that connects the Pacific and Atlantic ocean. It runs through the Isthmus of Panama. It also allows faster routes to get from East to West.
Many citizens of the United States have debated over whether the construction of the Panama Canal will actually improve their society or not. Seeing the final results of the construction project in Panama first-hand today, I believe that the United States definitely made a beneficial choice by building the Panama Canal. The advanced engineering techniques implemented into the canal fascinated me. This canal will enable the U.S. to greatly expand their influence. The economy will grow stronger due to the canal’s ability to significantly decrease the cost of shipping goods. Additionally, possessing the Panama Canal will enable the U.S. to strengthen their navy as well.
1502, Panama was explored and discovered by Columbus and then later on by Balboa in 1513. In the 16th Century, Panama was probed by Spain and Spanish became its official language. In 1821, Panama joined the Republic of Gran Colombia; a joint union of Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. In the colonial days, to be able to import and export goods between South and Central America, they have to operate through Panama. 1903 a treaty was signed between Panama and the U.S. to have U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to build the Panama Canal between 1904 and 1914. Panamanians commend an impressive plan to expand the Canal. Such project was started in 2007 with an estimated cost of $5.3 billion and it is expected to be finished and complete in 2016. This
The Panamá Canal is a man-made 48-mile waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a key conduit for international maritime trade. The idea of creating a water passage across the famous isthmus of Panama to link the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans dates back to at least the 1500s to 1600s , when Charles the king of spain t tapped his regional governor to survey a route along the Chagres River. This route at the time seemed as if it was not going to work out well but ended up being one of the most important trading canals in all of history in the last five centuries.