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Dante Alighieri (1265–1321). The Divine Comedy.
The Harvard Classics. 1909–14.

Paradise

Canto XXIII ARGUMENT.—He sees Christ triumphing with his Church. The Saviour ascends followed by his Virgin Mother. The others remain with St. Peter.

E’EN as the bird, who midst the leafy bower

Has, in her nest, sat darkling through the night,

With her sweet brood; impatient to descry

Their wished looks, and to bring home their food,

In the fond quest unconscious of her toil:

She, of the time prevenient, on the spray,

That overhangs their couch, with wakeful gaze

Expects the sun; nor ever, till the dawn,

Removeth from the east her eager ken:

So stood the dame erect, and bent her glance

Wistfully on that region, where the sun

Abateth most his speed; that, seeing her

Suspense and wondering, I became as one,

In whom desire is waken’d, and the hope

Of somewhat new to come fills with delight.

Short space ensued; I was not held, I say,

Long in expectance, when I saw the Heaven

Wax more and more resplendent; and, “Behold,”

Cried Beatrice, “the triumphal hosts

Of Christ, and all the harvest gather’d in,

Made ripe by these revolving spheres.” Meseem’d,

That, while she spake, her image all did burn;

And in her eyes such fulness was of joy,

As I am fain to pass unconstrued by.

As in the calm full moon, when Trivia smiles,

In peerless beauty, ’mid the eternal nymphs,

That paint through all its gulfs the blue profound;

In bright pre-eminence so saw I there

O’er million lamps a Sun, from whom all drew

Their radiance, as from ours the starry train:

And, through the living light, so lustrous glow’d

The substance, that my ken endured it not.

O Beatrice! sweet and precious guide,

Who cheer’d me with her comfortable words:

“Against the virtue, that o’erpowereth thee,

Avails not to resist. Here is the Might,

And here the Wisdom, which did open lay

The path, that had been yearned for so long,

Betwixt the Heaven and earth.” Like to the fire,

That, in a cloud imprison’d, doth break out

Expansive, so that from its womb enlarged,

It falleth against nature to the ground;

Thus, in that heavenly banqueting, my soul

Outgrew herself; and, in the transport lost,

Holds now remembrance none of what she was.

“Ope thou thine eyes, and mark me: thou hast seen

Things, that empower thee to sustain my smile.”

I was as one, when a forgotten dream

Doth come across him, and he strives in vain

To shape it in his fantasy again:

Whenas that gracious boon was proffer’d me,

Which never may be cancel’d from the book

Wherein the past is written. Now were all

Those tongues to sound, that have, on sweetest milk

Of Polyhymnia and her sisters, fed

And fatten’d; not with all their help to boot,

Unto the thousandth parcel of the truth,

My song might shadow forth that saintly smile,

How merely, in her saintly looks, it wrought.

And, with such figuring of Paradise,

The sacred strain must leap, like one that meets

A sudden interruption to his road.

But he, who thinks how ponderous the theme,

And that ’tis laid upon a mortal shoulder,

May pardon, if it tremble with the burden.

The track, our venturous keel must furrow, brooks

No unribb’d pinnace, no self-sparing pilot.

“Why doth my face,” said Beatrice, “thus

Enamour thee, as that thou dost not turn

Unto the beautiful garden, blossoming

Beneath the rays of Christ? Here is the Rose,

Wherein the Word Divine was made incarnate;

And here the lilies,.. by whose odour known

The way of life was follow’d.” Prompt I heard

Her bidding, and encounter’d once again

The strife of aching vision. As, erewhile, [cloud,

Through glance of sun-light, stream’d through broken

Mine eyes a flower-besprinkled mead have seen;

Though veil’d themselves in shade: so saw I there

Legions of splendours, on whom burning rays

Shed lightnings from above; yet saw I not

The fountain whence they flow’d. O gracious Virtue

Thou, whose broad stamp is on them, higher up

Thou didst exalt Thy glory, to give room

To my o’erlabour’d sight; when at the name

Of that fair flower, whom duly I invoke

Both morn and eve, my soul with all her might

Collected, on the goodliest ardour fix’d.

And, as the bright dimensions of the star

In Heaven excelling, as once here on earth,

Were, in my eye-balls livelily pourtray’d;

Lo! from within the sky a cresset fell,

Circling in fashion of a diadem;

And girt the star; and, hovering, round it wheel’d.

Whatever melody sounds sweetest here,

And draws the spirit most onto itself,

Might seem a rent cloud, when it grates the thunder;

Compared unto the sounding of that lyre,

Wherewith the goodliest sapphire, that inlays

The floor of Heaven was crown’d. “Angelic Love

I am, who thus with hovering flight enwheel

The lofty rapture from that womb inspired,

Where our desire did dwell: and round thee so,

Lady of Heaven! will hover; long as thou

Thy Son shalt follow, and diviner joy

Shall from thy presence gild the highest sphere.”

Such close was to the circling melody:

And, as it ended, all the other lights

Took up the strain, and echoed Mary’s name.

The robe, that with its regal folds enwraps

The world, and with the nearer breath of God

Doth burn and quiver, held so far retired

Its inner hem and skirting over us,

That yet no glimmer of its majesty

Had stream’d unto me: therefore were mine eyes

Unequal to pursue the crowned flame,

That towering rose, and sought the seed it bore.

And like to babe, that stretches forth its arms

For every eagerness toward the breast,

After the milk is taken; so outstretch’d

Their wavy summits all the fervent band,

Through zealous love to Mary: then, in view,

There halted; and “Regina Cœli” sang

So sweetly, the delight hath left me never.

Oh! what o’erflowing plenty is up-piled

In those rich-laden coffers, which below

Sow’d the good seed, whose harvest now they keep.

Here are the treasures tasted, that with tears

Were in the Babylonian exile won,

When gold had fail’d them. Here, in synod high

Of ancient council with the new convened,

Under the Son of Mary and of God,

Victorious he his mighty triumph holds,

To whom the keys of glory were assign’d.