Question-3 3.1 REQUIRED Calculate the following from the information provided below: 3.1.1 Break-even value using the marginal income ratio 3.1.2 Margin of safety (in units) 3.1.3 Break-even quantity if a sales commission of 20% is introduced. INFORMATION Ascot (Pty) Ltd manufactures a single product and the following budget has been produced by the management accountant: Sales at R250 per unit Variable costs Fixed manufacturing, administrative and marketing costs All the units produced are expected to be sold. 3.2 R1 000 000 R600 000 R250 000 REQUIRED Use the information provided below to answer the following questions independently: 3.2.1 If Kempster Limited decides on a profit objective of R400 000, calculate the target sales volume. 3.2.2 Calculate the total Marginal Income and Profit/Loss if the company decides to reduce the selling price to R28 per unit. INFORMATION Kempster Limited expects to incur the following costs to produce and sell 20 000 units of its product at R30 each: Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost Variable marketing cost Fixed marketing and administrative cost R14 per unit R100 000 20% of sales R40 000

Question-3 3.1 REQUIRED Calculate the following from the information provided below: 3.1.1 Break-even value using the marginal income ratio 3.1.2 Margin of safety (in units) 3.1.3 Break-even quantity if a sales commission of 20% is introduced. INFORMATION Ascot (Pty) Ltd manufactures a single product and the following budget has been produced by the management accountant: Sales at R250 per unit Variable costs Fixed manufacturing, administrative and marketing costs All the units produced are expected to be sold. 3.2 R1 000 000 R600 000 R250 000 REQUIRED Use the information provided below to answer the following questions independently: 3.2.1 If Kempster Limited decides on a profit objective of R400 000, calculate the target sales volume. 3.2.2 Calculate the total Marginal Income and Profit/Loss if the company decides to reduce the selling price to R28 per unit. INFORMATION Kempster Limited expects to incur the following costs to produce and sell 20 000 units of its product at R30 each: Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost Variable marketing cost Fixed marketing and administrative cost R14 per unit R100 000 20% of sales R40 000

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337115773

Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Chapter7: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 26BEB: Variable Cost Ratio, Contribution Margin Ratio Chillmax Company plans to sell 3,500 pairs of shoes...

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3.1 REQUIRED Calculate the following from the information given below: 3.1.1 Break-even quantity. 3.1.2 Break-even value using the marginal income 3.1.3 Margin of safety 3.1.4 Total Marginal Income and Net Profit/Loss if the sales price is reduced to R90 per unit.INFORMATION Dynamo Ltd manufactures calculators. The following information was extracted from the budget for the year ended 31 December 2023: Sales volume 20 000 units Selling price per unit R100 Variable manufacturing cost per unit R50 Variable marketing cost per unit 10% of the unit selling price Fixed manufacturing cost R400 000 Fixed administration and marketing costs R200 000
Calculate the following from the information provided below: 3.1.1 Break-even value using the marginal income ratio 3.1.2 Margin of safety (in units) 3.1.3 Break-even quantity if a sales commission of 20% is introduced. INFORMATION Ascot (Pty) Ltd manufactures a single product and the following budget has been produced by the management accountant: Sales at R250 per unit R1 000 000 Variable costs R600 000 Fixed manufacturing, administrative and marketing costs R250 000 All the units produced are expected to be sold
REQUIRED Use the information provided below to answer each of the following questions independently: 2.1 Calculate the break-even quantity. (2 Marks) 2.2 Calculate the sales value required to achieve a net profit of R150 000, using the marginal income ratio. (4 Marks) 2.3 Determine the selling price per unit if a net profit of R624 600 is desired. (4 Marks) INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the budget of Mary's Manufacturers for the period July to December 2021: 1. Total production and sales 2 300 units 2. Selling price per unit R200 3. Variable manufacturing costs per unit: Direct materials R60 Direct labour R40 Overheads R20 4. Fixed manufacturing overheads R200 000 5. Other costs: Fixed marketing and administrative costs R100 000 Sales commission 10% of sales
Can you help me calculate the following from the information provided below: Ascot (Pty) Ltd manufactures a single product and the following budget has been produced by the management accountant: Sales at R250 per unit R1 000 000 Variable costs R600 000 Fixed manufacturing, administrative and marketing costs R250 000 All the units produced are expected to be sold 1.1) Break-even value using the marginal income ratio 1.2) Margin of safety (in units) 1.3) Break-even quantity if a sales commission of 20% is introduced. _____________________________________________________________________________________ Use the information provided below to answer the following questions independently: Kempster Limited expects to incur the following costs to produce and sell 20 000 units of its product at R30 each: Variable manufacturing cost R14 per unit Fixed manufacturing cost R100 000 Variable marketing cost 20% of sales Fixed marketing and administrative cost R40 000 2.1…
QUESTION 2 REQUIRED Use the information provided below to answer each of the following questions independently: 2.1 Calculate the break-even quantity. 2.2 Calculate the sales value required to achieve a net profit of R150 000, using the marginal income ratio. 2.3 Determine the selling price per unit if a net profit of R624 600 is desired. INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the budget of Mary's Manufacturers for the period July to December 2021: 1. Total production and sales 2 300 units | 2. Selling price per unit R200 3. Variable manufacturing costs per unit: Direct materials R60 Direct labour R40 Overheads R20 4. Fixed manufacturing overheads R200 000 5. Other costs: Fixed marketing and administrative costs R100 000 Sales commission 10% of sales
REQUIRED Study the information provided below and calculate the following independently: 3.4 3.5 The total Marginal Income and Net Profit/Loss, if the selling price is adjusted to R90 per unit and the non-manufacturing fixed costs decrease by R20 000. The number of units that must be sold to earn a net profit of R1 440 000, if the variable costs increase by 10% INFORMATION Ascot Ltd manufactures shirts. The following information was extracted from the budget for the month ended 28 February 2023: Sales Selling price per unit Direct material cost per unit Direct labour cost per unit Variable manufacturing overhead costs per unit Sales commission Fixed manufacturing overhead costs Fixed selling and administrative costs 50 000 units R100 R30 R18 R7 R5 per unit sold R400 000 R200 000
Sales Revenue Approach, Variable Cost Ratio, Contribution MarginRatioArberg Company’s controller prepared the following budgeted income statement for thecoming year: Required:1. What is Arberg’s variable cost ratio? What is its contribution margin ratio?2. Suppose Arberg’s actual revenues are $30,000 more than budgeted. By how much willoperating income increase? Give the answer without preparing a new income statement.3. How much sales revenue must Arberg earn to break even? Prepare a contribution marginincome statement to verify the accuracy of your answer.4. What is Arberg’s expected margin of safety?5. What is Arberg’s margin of safety if sales revenue is $380,000?
Question 4 Palladium (Pty) Ltd has given you the following information relating to normal (budgeted) information and its expected promotional information: Normal Data Weekly sales (units) Normal variable cost per unit Contribution margin % Palladium (Pty) Ltd would like to boost the sales of its products and predicts that by applying a promotional discount of 20% to its product and incurring an additional fixed cost of R250 000, unit 150 000 RO,30 80% will be 2 and a half higher than normal sales. Normal variable cost per nit is expected to remain the same for the promotional period. The promotional period is expected to last six (6) weeks. REQUIRED: Q.4.1 Calculate the incremental profit (loss) that may arise from the promotion.
Matamad Inc. Provides you with the following data on its operation for analysis:Unit selling priceP40Variable costs and expenses per unit.P30Fixed cost and expenses per annum.P48,000REQUIRED:a. Contribution margin per unitb. Contribution margin percentagec. BEP sales volume (units)d. BEP peso salese. Peso sales with desired income of P9,000f. Peso sales with desired income P13,000 after 32% income tax
Contribution Margin Ratio, Variable Cost Ratio, Break-Even Sales Revenue The controller of Ashton Company prepared the following projected income statement: Sales $88,000 Total variable cost 23,760 Contribution margin $64,240 Total fixed cost 43,800 Operating income $20,440 Required: 1. Calculate the contribution margin ratio. Note: Enter as a percent, rounded to the nearest whole number. fill in the blank 1 % 2. Calculate the variable cost ratio. Note: Enter as a percent, rounded to the nearest whole number.fill in the blank 2 % 3. Calculate the break-even sales revenue for Ashton. Note: Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $fill in the blank 3 4. How could Ashton increase projected operating income without increasing the total sales revenue? Decrease the contribution margin ratio
The data to the right pertain to the operating budget of a manufacturing company. Compute the following (a) contribution margin (b) contribution rate (c ) break - even point in sales dollars \table[[\ table[[Sales], [Fixed cost], [Total variable cost]], \table[[$145,000
Alphabeta Corporation sells three products: J, K, and L. The following information was taken from a recent budget: J 40,000 $60 40 K 130,000 $80 L 30,000 $75 Unit sales Selling price Variable cost 65 50 Total fixed costs are anticipated to be $2,450,000. Required: A. Determine Alphabeta's sales mix. B. Determine the weighted-average contribution margin. C. Calculate the number of units of J, K, and L that must be sold to break even. D. If Alphabeta desires to increase company profitability, should it attempt to increase or decrease the sales of product K relative to those of J and L? Briefly explain.