Illustrate the biosynthetic pathway of resin 2. Give 5 industrial uses of resins
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1. Illustrate the biosynthetic pathway of resin
2. Give 5 industrial uses of resins
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- A substance obtained from Willow bark in 1973 was found to reduce fever resulting from malaria, and about a century later to relieve the pain of rheunmatism. What is the ingredient in Willow bark extract? Discuss the proposed mechanism of its action.1. Biosynthesis of taxadienes 2. Bioynthesis of ophiobolene 3. Biosynthesis of abietadienes 4. Biosynthesis of ent-kaurene 5. Biosynthesis of germacranes3.) Islandicin is a simple anthraquinone molecule. Propose a biosynthetic pathway of the compound. он он CH3 он
- Identify secondary metabolites produced by a plant in the following scenarios and explain how it works as plant defense mechanism. () Pungent smell produced during the processing of raw Chinese Kailan. (ii) Improperly cook or prepared cassava chips.Write the following 1. Biosynthesis of taxadienes 2. Bioynthesis of ophiobolene 3. Biosynthesis of abietadienes 4. Biosynthesis of ent-kaurene 5. Biosynthesis of germacranesI have recently purchased a bottle of essential oil to be used as mosquito repellent. Classify the essential oil into the relevant group of secondary metabolites. Describe the distinctive scent produced and name the plant in which this essential oil could be (i) extracted. What are the roles of terpenes in plant defense and provide ONE (1) suitable solvent to be used for extraction? (ii)
- 11. Describe biosynthesis of heme with its disorders.Find this information about this plant in VETERINARY MEDICINE:Name: Bai ZhiScientific name: Angelica dahurica 1. Constituents of that plant: this is its chemical composition2. Medical action of the plant: what it is, its action.3. Uses: what it is used for in detail4. Mechanism of action at the level of pharmacology: description and moredetailed of its use according to the action already documented6. Dosage: how it is given, according to its formulation.3a.What is the state of the sunflower seed oil at room temperature? Solid or liquid? Explai why. b. What could be the byproduct of the reaction of making solid margarine from sunflowerseed oil? What will be the effect of the byproduct to our health? If it can cause health issues,how can we avoid them?
- 15. Ascorbic acid is considered a secondary antioxidant, since its role involves the reduction of tocopherols so these can keep exerting antioxidant activity. YET, ascorbic acid can also act as a PRO-OXIDANT. Provide an explanation with mechanisms regarding this ativity.Roundup herbicide works through inhibiting the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, tryptophan, and phenylalanine in plants. a) Explain why it generally takes at least 7 days for the herbicidal effect of Roundup to be observed. b) Propose a different mechanism by which another herbicidal compound might act more quickly.Give 5 Medicinal uses of peppermint water with short description.