Answer the questions based on the figure below, which is for the country of Quantz Production Possibilities for Coffee and Tea Quantity of Coffee 12 10 00 8 6 U 20 40 60 80 Quantity of Tea How much tea is gained and what is the cost in coffee? a. In moving from U to V b. In moving from W to X c. In moving from Y to Z 40 tea is gained at the cost of 40 tea is gained at the cost of 10 tea is gained at the cost of 20 coffee. 60 coffee. 60 coffee.
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- Wichita — Farmers in Kansas, the biggest US producerof wheat, are abandoning their crops damaged by severedrought and cold.Some are spraying wheat fields with crop-killingchemicals and claiming insurance payouts in the beliefthat it is not worth harvesting the little grain that thereis, Reuters found on a three-day tour of the state. Othergrowers let cattle graze on the dismal-looking fields.Abandoning fields will reduce the crop of the world’sfifth-largest wheat exporter, with stocks expected to fallto a 16-year low. Large-scale abandonment deals aneconomic blow to farm towns and force wheat buyersto adjust procurement plans by buying the staple grainelsewhere.Nationally, winter-wheat farmers plan to abandon 33%of the acres they planted, the highest percentage sinceWorld War 1, the US department of agriculture said ina May 12 report.Kansas farmers are expected to abandon about 19% ofthe area planted last autumn, up from 10% in 2022 and4% in 2021, according to the report. But farmers,…Wichita — Farmers in Kansas, the biggest US producerof wheat, are abandoning their crops damaged by severedrought and cold.Some are spraying wheat fields with crop-killingchemicals and claiming insurance payouts in the beliefthat it is not worth harvesting the little grain that thereis, Reuters found on a three-day tour of the state. Othergrowers let cattle graze on the dismal-looking fields.Abandoning fields will reduce the crop of the world’sfifth-largest wheat exporter, with stocks expected to fallto a 16-year low. Large-scale abandonment deals aneconomic blow to farm towns and force wheat buyersto adjust procurement plans by buying the staple grainelsewhere.Nationally, winter-wheat farmers plan to abandon 33%of the acres they planted, the highest percentage sinceWorld War 1, the US department of agriculture said ina May 12 report.Kansas farmers are expected to abandon about 19% ofthe area planted last autumn, up from 10% in 2022 and4% in 2021, according to the report. But farmers,…wine 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 PPF ܝܝܝܕܘ Portugal CPF 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 cloth wine Ob) Production of cloth in England will fall to zero, while the price of wine will increase to %ydbo O (c) Production of wine in Portugal will increase to 90 while the price of cloth will tail to 2 yabole O() Production of wine in England will increase to 60, while the price of cloth will tall to 3 bottleslyd 88284821 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 England PPF 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 cloth 13. According to the above sel of production possibiles and consumption (trade) possibites onders, what will happen to production and relative prices once trade is opened between these two countes? O(x) Production of cloth in Portugal will fall to zero, while the price of wine will fall to % ydb CPF
- A worker in country A can produce either 5 computers or 45 tons of rice, while a worker in country B canproduce either 7 computers or 42 tons of rice. a. Graph the production possibilities curve for each country. On which point of the curve would eachcountry produce if the workers spent half of their time producing each good? b. Which country has absolute advantage? Which country has comparative advantage? In theproduction of rise Country A absolute advantage c. If there was trade, which country would specialize in the production of rice? d. At what price of computers would the countries agree to trade?Answer the questions based on the figure below, which is for one of the small moons of the planet Quantz. Quantity of Coffee 70- 60- 50- 40- 30- 20- 10- 0 0 U Production Possibilities for Coffee and Tea V 80 W 160 Quantity of Tea 240 How much tea is gained at what cost of coffee? a. In moving from U to V b. In moving from W to X c. In moving from Y to Z 320 80 tea is gained at the cost of 80 tea is gained at the cost of 20 tea is gained at the cost of 55 coffee. 35 coffee. o coffee..Brazil can produce 100 pounds of beef or 10 autos; in contrast the United States can produce 40pounds of beef or 30 autos. Which country has the absolute advantage in beef? Which country has theabsolute advantage in producing autos? What is the opportunity cost of producing one pound of beef inBrazil? What is the opportunity cost of producing one pound of beef in the United States?
- Which of the following statements is false? Question 7Answer a. If the United States imposes a tariff on Japanese car imports, the price of cars in the United States is likely to increase. b. If Japan imposes a quota on car exports to the United States, the price of cars in the United States is likely to increase. c. If the United States imposes a quota on Japanese car imports, the price of cars in the United States is likely to increase. d. If Japan imposes a subsidy on car exports to the United States, the price of cars in the United States is likely to increase.d Vew Htory Bools OPFRO TOR PM 3. Using the data in the accompanying table, answer the fol- lowing questions: Canoda Italy Points on Production Possibilities Frontier Good X Good Y Good X Good Y A. 150 100 25 60 50 50 120 75 180 a. For which good does Canada have a comparative advantage? b. For which good does Italy have a comparative advantage? c. What might be a set of favorable terms of trade for the two countries? d. Prove that both countries would be better off in the specialization- trade case than in the no-specialization-no-trade case. of two Natons. shift Good XGon OPP cost 0888 888Steel (millions of tons) 8 30 20- 10 0 Country A Production possibilition curve 10 20 30 40 Chemicals (millions of tons) From the diagrams, it can be seen that 50 Steel (millions of tons) 8 20 10 0 Country B Production possibilities curve 10 20 30 40 Chemicals (millions of tons) O the slopes of the two curves indicate both countries will specialize in chemicals. O country B has an absolute advantage in both commodities. O it is more costly in terms of resources to produce steel in country A. O country B has a comparative advantage in chemicals. O country A has a comparative advantage in both commodities. 50
- Two countries, Korea and Vietnam, are engaging in international trade.They produce two goods: automobiles and cloth. We observe a relativeabundance of cheap labor in Vietnam and a relative abundance of capitalin South Korea. a. Assume that automobiles are capital-intensive and cloth are cheaplabor-intensive. Using the Hecksher-Ohlin theory, explain what willhappen in trade between these two countries, in terms of export andimport. c. Draw a graph that shows the above situation in South Korean economy with a P P F and two relative prices (one before trade and theother after trade). The quantity of automobiles (QAuto) is on thehorizontal axis and the quantity of cloth (QCloth) is on the verticalaxis.Question & Use the table to answer the question. Apples Bananas Country A Country B 800 500 O a O b Ос Od 1500 If all resources of Country A and Country B were dedicated toward the production of either apples or bananas, the maximum production of each is summarized in the table above. In order for both countries to benefit from trade, which country should specialize in banana productio and why? 1600 Review Answers Country A since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Country A since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Saved at 8:09 am Support | Schoology Blog | PRIVACY POLICY | Terms ofProduction Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.