An experimental rocket sled on a level, frictionless track has a mass of 1.4 X 104 kg. It propels itself by expelling gases from its rocket engines at a rate of 10 kg/s, at an exhaust speed of 2.5 × 104 m/s relative to the rocket. For how many seconds must the engines burn if the sled is to acquire a speed of 5.0 X 10¹ m/s starting from rest? You may ignore the small decrease in mass of the sled and the small speed of the rocket compared to the exhaust gas.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter8: Momentum And Collisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 47P: A model rocket engine has an average thrust of 5.26 N. It has an initial mass of 25.5 g, which...
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G12 physics

22. An experimental rocket sled on a level, frictionless
track has a mass of 1.4 × 104 kg. It propels itself by
expelling gases from its rocket engines at a rate of
10 kg/s, at an exhaust speed of 2.5 X 104 m/s relative
to the rocket. For how many seconds must the
engines burn if the sled is to acquire a speed of
5.0 × 10¹ m/s starting from rest? You may ignore the
small decrease in mass of the sled and the small speed
of the rocket compared to the exhaust gas.
Transcribed Image Text:22. An experimental rocket sled on a level, frictionless track has a mass of 1.4 × 104 kg. It propels itself by expelling gases from its rocket engines at a rate of 10 kg/s, at an exhaust speed of 2.5 X 104 m/s relative to the rocket. For how many seconds must the engines burn if the sled is to acquire a speed of 5.0 × 10¹ m/s starting from rest? You may ignore the small decrease in mass of the sled and the small speed of the rocket compared to the exhaust gas.
24. Two nuclei undergo a head-on elastic collision. One
nucleus of mass m is initially stationary. The other
nucleus has an initial velocity v and a final velocity of
V
. Determine the mass of the second nucleus in
5
terms of m.
Transcribed Image Text:24. Two nuclei undergo a head-on elastic collision. One nucleus of mass m is initially stationary. The other nucleus has an initial velocity v and a final velocity of V . Determine the mass of the second nucleus in 5 terms of m.
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